Which sartan drugs protect the cardiovascular system?Sartan-type drugs such as telmisartan, olmesartan medoxomil, and alisartan medoxomil have the effect of protecting the cardiovascular system. In addition, sartan-type drugs generally had a relatively clear protective effect on the cardiovascular system. For patients with high blood pressure and heart failure, or heart failure, left entricle hypertrophy, and af, it could be recommended to use sartan-type antihypertensives, which could minimize the complications of cardiovascular and cardiovascular diseases and prevent stroke.
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What are the commonly used drugs for cardiovascular and cardiovascular diseases?The commonly used medicines for cardiovascular and cardiovascular diseases were as follows:
1. ** Anti-Platelet Drug **: Mainly prevents the clumping of platelets and prevents the formation of blood clots. Aspirin was commonly used, which may cause mild stomach discomfort, headache, dizziness, liver and kidney damage, and other side effects. Indobufen could be used for intolerant patients, but not for patients with active gastric disease. Patients with acute cardiovascular syndrome can be treated with clopicgrel and other drugs.
2. ** Anti-myocardiac ischaenia drugs **: Reduce the oxygen consumption of the heart muscle, promote the expansion of the coronaries, and increase blood flow to alleviate the symptoms of myocardiac ischaenia. Commonly used drugs were nitricin, metoprolor, nifepristone, and so on. Glycerin may cause side effects such as headache and low blood pressure, while metoprolor may cause bradycardiac arrest.
3. ** Protective nerve cell drugs **: such as edaravone, citicoline, etc. Edaravone may cause liver function abnormalities and rashes, and citicoline may occasionally cause shock, chest tightness, and difficulty breathing.
4. ** Anticoagulated drugs **: Commonly used are uncoagulated Heparin, low molecular weight Heparin calcium, low molecular weight Heparin Na, and Warfarin. New anticoagulated drugs include dabigu, etc.
5. ** Fibrin-reducing drugs **: including batroxobin, detoxification, plasmin, and ancrolysin.
6. ** neuroprotective drugs **: such as edaravone, citicoline, oxiracetan, brain protein digest, etc.
7. [Medicine to improve collateral circulation: For example, Butylphalide, Uranikolin, etc.]
8. ** Medicines used to expand the coronaries **: such as Isosorbide Mononitrate, Glycerol Dinitrate, etc.
9. [** Cardiac Muscle Enrichment Agent **: CoQ10, Trimetazidation, Meglumine Cyclic Adenine Monocyclonate, etc.]
10. ** Statins **: Used to lower blood fat.
11. ** Some Chinese medicine **: Such as Danshen Shuxin capsules (Activating Blood Circulation to Remove Blood Stasis, Calming Mind), Xinnaojian capsules (Clear the head, wake up the mind, strengthen the brain, remove turbid and reduce fat), ginkgo leaf (promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis, dredge collaterals), Xuesaitong tablet (promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis, dredge meridians), Xinanbao capsule (supplement deficiency, supplement essence, protect lung and kidney, strengthen the body), Xuezhi Kang capsule (eliminate dampness, eliminate phlegm, promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis, strengthen the spleen and digest), Jiangzhi Tongluo soft capsule (promote blood circulation, reduce fat and remove turbid), Diao Xinxue Kang (promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis, promote qi and relieve pain, expand the blood vessels of the coronaries, and improve the condition of the heart), etc. However, some Chinese patent medicines are not recommended for long-term use alone.
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What are the names of the diuretics for cardiovascular disease?Diuretics would be used to improve the symptoms of heart failure in patients with cardiovascular disease. Commonly used diuretics included loop diuretics (such as flurasemide), thiazide diuretics, and potassium-preserving diuretics (such as spironolactone). Among them, loop diuretics and potassium-preserving diuretics were more commonly used. In addition, when lung water accumulation is caused by coronary-heart disease, diuretics such as furasemide and spironolactone can also be used for treatment.
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What are the drugs for cardiovascular beta receptor blockade?The more commonly used cardiovascular beta-blockade agents were metoprolor, sotalol, atenolol, propranolol, carvedillo, bisprolor, labetalol, etc.
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What are the types of diuretics for patients with cardiovascular disease?The diuretics used by patients with cardiovascular disease mainly included the following types:
1. Thiazide-type diuretics: Representative drugs include hydrogen thiazide, indapramine, etc. They play a diuretic effect by suppressing the reabsorption of Na and Cl-and increasing the secretion of K. However, the diuretic effect is weaker than that of loop diuretics. Long-term use is required to prevent hyponatremic and hyponatremic symptoms.
2. Diuretics that accumulate potassium: It has the effect of expelling Na, Cl-and preserving K. It is suitable for hypokalemias. However, the diuretics are weak. The diuretics alone are not effective. It can be used in combination with thiazide diuretics or loop diuretics. These drugs include spironolactone, triamterene, and amiloria.
3. Loop diuretics: such as Furosemide tablets, the diuretics effect is strong.
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What are the prescriptions for the dietotherapy soup for cardiovascular disease?The following are some recipes for the treatment of heart disease:
1. ** Juzha Jueming Drink **: Use 3 grams of chrysanthemum, 15 grams of raw hawthorn slices and 15 grams of Cassia, soak in boiling water for half an hour before drinking.
2. " Ear soup: Take 10 grams of white fungus and black fungus each, soak them in water, wash them, add water, steam rock sugar for an hour, or take 20 grams of tremella and black fungus each, soak them in boiling water, wash them, cook them, and drink them once a day. It can nourish qi and yin, and reduce blood fat.
3. ** Garlic congee **: 30 grams of purple garlic, peeled, put in boiling water for a minute, then fish it out. Put 100 grams of round-grained rice into the garlic water and cook it into congee. Then put the garlic back into the congee and cook it for a while. Take it warm in the morning and evening.
4. ** Jade Powder Porridge **: Mix a suitable amount of cornflour with cold water. After the rice porridge is boiled, add the cornflour and cook it together to make porridge.
5. ** Hawthorn Drink **: 30 - 40 grams of hawthorn, or 60 grams of fresh hawthorn fried in water to replace tea.
6. ** Baizi Ren Stewed Pork Heart **: 10 - 15 grams of Baizi Ren placed in the pig's heart, stewed with cooked food, once every three days, suitable for palpitation.
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