I. Teaching objectives 1. cognitive goal Through learning Ba Duan Jin, the students will understand Health Qigong and grasp the movements of Ba Duan Jin. 2. skill target It allowed more than 90% of the students to be able to coordinate with their breathing and practice the Eight Duan Brocade continuously, improving the students 'flexibility, coordination, and other qualities. 3. emotion goal Through teaching, the students could achieve the effects of regulating qi and blood, regulating internal organs, regulating and strengthening their bodies. Through self-study, self-training, and self-control, they could cultivate a healthy and peaceful mentality. II. Important and Difficult Points in Teaching 1. emphasis He practiced the Eight Duan Brocade with coordinated movements and correct postures. 2. difficulties Learn how to control your breathing while practicing Ba Duan Jin. 3. Teaching content 1. Reserve He took a step forward with his left foot, shoulder width, bent his knees and squatted down. He held his abdomen with his palms in front of him. He was at ease, breathing naturally, his mind was calm, and he focused on guarding his dantian. 2. [First Form: Two Hands Supporting the Sanjiao of Heavenly Justice] Breathe up, down, and inhale as you push up. Repeat the movements of falling and pushing up many times and cooperate with your breathing. 3. [Second Style: Open Bow Left and Right Like a Condor] Inhale when placing your wrist, repeat the action and keep inhaling when drawing the bow and step forward, and do the action of placing your wrist and drawing the bow and step forward many times with your breathing. 4. The third type: To regulate the spleen and stomach, one must lift it up. Inhale when lifting up, exhale when falling down, repeat the lifting and falling movements many times and cooperate with the breathing. 5. [Fourth form: Look back when you are tired and injured (The information did not mention the movement and breathing coordination in detail. It can be supplemented with the traditional movement rules: inhale when turning your head, exhale when turning back, alternating left and right)] 6. [Fifth Move: Shaking Head and Wagging Tail to Expel Heart Fire] Inhale when you lean forward and swing, and exhale when you return to the right position.(The specific movements are as described in the information: the feet are flat into a horse stance, and the hands are placed on the knees with the tiger's mouth facing the body inward. The "Baihui" point and the "Suiyin" point on the top of the head are in a straight line, vertical to the ground.) Head and upper body bent forward, deep bend and then swing to the left in an arc, at the same time the buttocks swing to the right, in coordination with inhaling. Return to the horse stance, exhale, and practice left and right. 7. The Sixth Form: Climbing the Foot with Both Hands to Stabilize the Kidney and Waist Inhale as you climb down with your hands and exhale as you stand up (The action can be supplemented as: stand with your legs straight, arms straight up, then bend your upper body forward, touch your feet as much as possible with your hands down, and keep your legs straight). 8. [Seventh Move: Gather Fist and Glaring to Increase Strength] Clenching his fists at his waist, exhaling when he punched and inhaling when he retracted his fist (Like the fist gathering stance in the information: spread your feet flat into a horse stance, hug your waist with your fists up, and stare with wide eyes.) His right hand struck forward fiercely, the heart of his fist pointing downwards. His left fist was still at his waist, and he was exhaling. The fingers of his right hand opened up like a claw, and then closed up like a fist. When he closed up, he inhaled, alternating left and right. 9. [Eighth Style: Dispelling All Illnesses from Behind] Inhale when the heel leaves the ground, exhale when the heel hits the ground, and bounce seven times in a row. His arms hung naturally by his sides. As his heels gradually left the ground, he used the soles of his feet to support his body, so that the "Baihui" acupoint on his head and the middle point of the line connecting his feet formed a straight line, and his head was pushed up to cooperate with the inhale. Both feet landed naturally, exhaling). IV. Teaching process 1. beginning portion (1) The sports committee members will form a team and report the number of people. (2) Greetings from teachers and students. (3) Propose the objectives and requirements of this lesson: have a loud voice, be full of spirit, pay attention to appearance, and speak kindly; gather in four horizontal lines. (4) Introduction of lessons: In 2003, the State Sports General Administration rearranged Ba Duan Jin as the content of "Health Qigong" and promoted it to the whole country. Ba Duan Jin was a fitness Qigong invented in ancient China. It consisted of eight movements. Each movement included body movements and breathing conditioning. The movements were relatively slow and suitable for people of all ages to exercise. 2. preparation portion (1) Jogging 2 laps. (2) Position Manipulation (1) Head movements. (2) Chest expansion exercise, etc. V. Teaching Organization and Teaching Method Requirements 1. organization The method of collective teaching was adopted. The students gathered in four rows to facilitate the teacher's explanation, demonstration, and observation of the students 'movements. 2. Teaching Requirements (1) Explain clearly and accurately, emphasizing the essentials of each movement, breathing coordination, and the effect of the movement. (2) The demonstration actions must be standard, standard, and slow, so that the students can clearly see the details of each action. (3) During the student's practice process, he should give itinerant guidance and correct the student's wrong movements in time, especially in the coordination of breathing and movements. (4) To encourage students to actively ask questions, strengthen interaction, and increase students 'enthusiasm for learning. 6. Teaching summary 1. It was a summary of the students 'learning of Ba Duan Jin, including their mastery of movements, breathing coordination, and so on. 2. He emphasized the importance of Ba Duan Jin practice and the significance of persisting in practice. He encouraged students to continue practicing after class to achieve the effect of strengthening their bodies. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Eight-Duan Brocade Training was an ancient exercise that combined breathing and movement. The practice of Ba Duan Jin required the use of abdominal breathing, which could effectively stimulate the heart and lung function, promote the circulation of blood and qi, and help to relax the mind, allowing the person to achieve a state of unity of body and mind. The specific breathing methods included reverse abdominal breathing, levator ani breathing, and breath-holding breathing. When practicing Ba Duan Jin, the coordination of breathing and movements should be natural. Don't deliberately pursue the fine, uniform, deep, and long breathing to avoid discomfort. Eight-Duan Brocade Training was a simple and time-consuming fitness method. By combining it with breathing training, it could achieve twice the result with half the effort.
The following is the complete training method of Deng Tietao's version of Ba Duan Jin: ** 1. Preparing Training Method ** - He stood with his feet together, his hands hanging naturally by his side, his tongue against his mouth, his consciousness paying attention to his lower abdomen, and breathing naturally. Stand still for 1 - 3 minutes to calm yourself down. ** Two, Two Hands Holding Justice Sanjiao Training Method ** - His feet were slightly apart (shoulder width or narrower than shoulder width), and his hands were naturally crossed at his lower abdomen. - Cross your hands to your shoulders, turn them up, and hold them above your head. Look at your hands, and raise your feet together with the soles of your feet. - Relax, turn your head back, and slowly release your hands to the sides. Continue to cross them at your lower abdomen and repeat the action 6 - 8 times. ** 3. Left and Right Bow Shooting Technique ** - He stood in a horse stance with his feet apart, his hands naturally placed in front of his chest. - His left hand turned into a hollow fist as if he was pulling a bow, and his right hand turned into a sword finger raised up (index finger upright, thumb holding middle finger) as if he was pushing a bowstring. - His hands naturally retracted to his chest. - He pulled with his right hand and pushed with his left. Repeat left and right 6 - 8 times. ** 4. Training Method for Spleen-Stomach Refinement ** - His legs were slightly apart, and his hands were naturally raised in front of his chest. - He raised his left hand to the top of his left head, and at the same time, pressed his right hand down behind his back. - He retracted his hands to his chest. - Change the right hand to hold up, the left hand to press down, one left and one right for one time, repeat 6 - 8 times. ** 5. Looking back at the training method after suffering from all kinds of injuries ** - His feet were standing side by side or slightly apart, and his hands were naturally folded behind his waist. - Turning his head to the left, he turned his upper body, and his eyes looked to the left. - He straightened his body and looked straight ahead. - Turn your head to the right and back, look back, and repeat 6 - 8 times. ** 6. Training method of gathering fists and glaring eyes to increase strength ** - He stood in a horse stance with his legs apart, clenched his fists at his waist, and faced upwards. - Left fist forward: open your eyes wide, turn your left fist inward and change the center of your fist downward, then punch forward, level with your shoulder; - [Right Fist Rush: Withdraw your left fist and charge your right fist forward (the operation is the same as charging forward with your left fist)] - [Left and Right Punch: Change to Left Punch, Left Punch, and then Right Punch, Right Punch.] At the same time, when practicing Ba Duan Jin, one had to pay attention to the following points: - Every movement should be done with the toes facing forward. When doing it, the feet should not be in or out. - It's best to follow the teacher's breathing. - 5 - 10 in the morning was more suitable for practice; - Do not practice immediately after a meal, it is best not to practice on an empty stomach; - Don't shower immediately after practice. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
One could use the mobile phone's projection function to put the video of Ba Duan Jin on the TV for viewing practice, but this method had a drawback. After pressing the projection button, the video would not appear immediately. It would take a while, and once the network was not smooth or there was a malfunction, the video would not be able to be watched. The safer and more convenient way was to first download the video of Ba Duan Jin on the mobile phone, use OMG to take it out, transfer it to the mobile hard disk, and then connect the mobile hard disk to the TV. This way, you could watch it at any time and save the video forever. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Ba Duan Jin could play a certain role in the prevention and treatment of many diseases, but it was difficult to list exactly ten diseases that could be treated: 1. For diseases such as weak stomach, low back pain, stiff back muscles, cervical vertebrae, eye diseases, constipation, hemorrhoids, vasculitis of the legs, flat feet, etc., the move of supporting the triple energizer with both hands may have a certain preventive effect. At the same time, this move may also be helpful for some problems related to the heart and lung function. It also has positive significance for the stretching of the liver, gallbladder, spleen, and stomach of the middle energizer and the emptying function of the lower energizer. It can relieve abdominal distension and other conditions to a certain extent. 2. The action of shooting eagles with both hands focused on improving the blood circulation of the cervical vertebrae and neck. It could also enhance the function of the heart and lungs, and correct the bad postures such as the shoulder retracting and the round back. 3. The main effect of regulating the spleen and stomach is to raise the arm in a single motion, which can promote the digestive system and enhance the digestive function. 4. Looking back after suffering from all kinds of injuries had a good effect on preventing cervical vertebra disease, high blood pressure, eye diseases, and strengthening eye muscles. 5. Shaking his head and wagging his tail to dispel the heart fire not only emphasized relaxation and calmness, but also had the effect of subduing the heart fire. It also played a certain role in the joints, ligaments, and muscles of the waist and neck, and helped the operation of the Ren, Du, and Chong meridians. 6. Climbing the feet with both hands to strengthen the kidney and waist for a long time, it has the effect of dredging the veins and Ren and Du vessels, strengthening the waist, strengthening the kidneys, improving eyesight, and exercising and strengthening the waist and abdominal muscles. 7. It could relax the Qi movement of the whole body and strengthen the lung Qi. At the same time, it could stimulate the cerebral cerebral hemisphere and vegetative nerves, which was beneficial to the circulation of Qi and blood. It also had the effect of strengthening the bones and muscles of the whole body. 8. The back qi dian bai bing xiao could exercise the vertebrae and the ligaments of each joint. It could prevent and treat the diseases of each vertebra and flat feet. It was beneficial to the circulation of spinal fluid and the enhancement of spinal nerve function, thus strengthening the regulation of the whole body's nerves. In general, Baduanjin could regulate the internal organs, harmonize qi and blood, dredge meridians, prevent diseases and treat diseases. However, it was a kind of health cultivation method and could not completely replace medical treatment. When you were sick, you should seek medical treatment in time. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
The General Administration of Sports of the People's Republic of China had a promotional version of Ba Duan Jin for teaching. The preparatory form is to step with the left foot, shoulder width, bend the knee and squat down, hold the palm in front of the abdomen, calm down, breathe naturally, calm the mind, and guard the Dantian. Holding the Sanjiao with both hands, exhaling upward, falling downward, inhaling upward, falling downward and inhaling upward again, etc. When opening the bow on both sides like shooting a condor, take the wrist to inhale, open the bow and step forward, etc. To regulate the spleen and stomach, one must lift up, inhale upward, exhale downward; Climbing the feet to inhale, and exhaling upward; When gathering fists and glaring eyes to increase strength, hold hands to inhale, gather fists and glaring eyes to exhale, grasp and inhale and withdraw, etc. This version was a 12-minute breathing version with a front and back demonstration to follow. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
The following is the complete collection of Ba Duan Jin's password: The preparatory style: step with your left foot, shoulder width; bend your knees and squat down, with your palms in front of your abdomen; be at ease, breathe naturally; be calm and keep your dantian. One, two hands supporting the Sanjiao: two hands supporting the sky to inhale, exhaling when falling, inhaling when supporting the sky, exhaling when supporting the sky, etc.(Breathing and movement coordination, inhaling when supporting the sky, exhaling when supporting the sky, etc.). Second, the left and right archery is like shooting eagles: put your wrist and inhale, draw the bow and exhale, alternating left and right practice. Third, to regulate the spleen and stomach, one must lift it up and inhale, then exhale, and repeat it. Fourth, look back when you're tired and injured: Breathe in during the movement, inhale when you turn your head, exhale when you turn back, and so on. 5. Shaking his head and wagging his tail to dispel the fire in his heart. This included specific breathing coordination, such as when to inhale, hold, and exhale. 6. Climbing the feet with both hands to strengthen the kidney and waist: Breathing up and exhaling, exhaling down, etc. The coordination of breathing and movements. 7. Punch and glare to increase strength: punch and inhale, retract and exhale, and other related breathing coordination. Eight, the back of the seven tremors and all diseases are eliminated: through the tremors and other movements with breathing. Closing style: put both hands together in front of the abdomen; posture is peaceful; the whole body is relaxed; breathing is even; qi is concentrated in the dantian. After that, he could use clapping a few times or other methods to stop the cultivation and return to his daily state from the Qigong state. It should be noted that when practicing Ba Duan Jin, it was very important to coordinate breathing with movements and thoughts. It was best to have a professional teacher to guide the correct practice in order to achieve a better fitness and health effect. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Ba Duan Jin was a type of China Qigong, which included body movements and breathing conditioning. There were already written records of its circulation in the Northern Song Dynasty. In terms of postures, there were the Southern School (Soft, 8th Grade Wen) and the Northern School (Firm, 8th Grade Wu). Each movement was called a "segment". The movements had to be repeated many times and coordinated with the breathing conditioning. Its movements are slow and suitable for people of all ages to exercise. It can regulate the spleen and stomach, exercise the blood vessels, and even prolong life. The main associations included the Health Qigong Management Center of the General Administration of Sports of the People's Republic of China, the China Health Qigong Association, and the International Health Qigong Federation. The main events included the World Health Qigong Exchange Competition. The representatives were Yang Bailong and others. Each movement of the State Sports General Administration version of Ba Duan Jin had a specific training method. For example, the core movement of "Holding the Sanjiao with both hands" was to hold the sky with the hands crossed. When practicing, one should stand with wide shoulders, hold the sky with the hands crossed, look up at the back of the hand, etc. The core movement of "shooting the left and right like a eagle" was to open the bow in the horse stance. Practicing Ba Duan Jin had many advantages, such as enhancing the flexibility and balance of the body, improving the heart and lung function, relieving stress and anxiety, enhancing strength and endurance, improving posture and balance, promoting blood circulation, improving sleep quality, etc. However, there were also disadvantages that required time and patience to see obvious effects. In addition, there was also a book published by the chemical industry publishing house in 2015, titled "Ba Duan Jin" by Zhou Qinghai. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
The following is a teaching plan and reflection summary of the middle class in kindergarten: ##1. The Joy of the Scrabble Board lesson plan ###(1) Activity Target 1. Language and cognitive goals - Children can recognize the simple Chinese characters on the board, understand their meaning, and try to form words. - To stimulate children's interest in learning Chinese characters and improve their initial perception of the structure of Chinese characters. 2. Action and Skill Target - Train the flexibility of the child's fingers to accurately pick up and place the puzzle board. - Through the Scrabble game, improve the child's hand-eye coordination. 3. Emotional and social goals - Cultivate children's sense of cooperation in group activities and be willing to share the results and fun of spellcasting with their peers. - After the child successfully spells, the child's self-confidence and sense of accomplishment will be enhanced. ###(2) Event preparation 1. There were enough writing boards to ensure that every child could participate in the operation. The Chinese characters on the writing boards were mainly simple pictographs and common single-character characters, such as "sun","moon","mountain","water", etc. 2. A set of large display boards for teachers to demonstrate. 3. There were a number of Chinese character cards with corresponding Chinese characters written on them. They were used to review and test the children's learning results. 4. Small prizes, such as small sticker, small bookmark, etc., were used to reward children who performed well in the activity. ###(3) Activity process #### 1. lead-in portion - The teacher took out a set of puzzle boards to arouse the curiosity of the children. "Children, today, the teacher brought some very interesting small plates. They can be combined into something magical." - Show a simple Chinese character that is made with a word board, such as "Ri". Ask the child if he knows this word to stimulate his interest. #### 2. Understanding Scrabble and Chinese characters - The teacher took out the board one by one and showed the parts on each board to the children. For example, the board for the word "day" might be composed of three parts. As he showed it, he explained the role of each part in forming the Chinese character. - Show the combination process of several simple Chinese characters, such as "mountain" and "water", so that the children can carefully observe and follow the teacher to say the pronunciation and simple meaning of the Chinese characters. #### 3. Group Spelling Activity - The children were divided into small groups and each group was given a set of puzzle boards. - The teacher gave a task, such as,"Children, please spell out the words 'sun' and 'moon' together with your scrabble board." During the process of the children's operation, the teacher guided them around to encourage the children to help each other and guide them to correctly assemble the puzzle board. #### 4. Game segment: Spelling competition - The teacher said a Chinese character, such as "Mu", and let the children in the group compete to see which group could spell the word with the word board the fastest. The winning group would be rewarded with small prizes to increase the enthusiasm of the children. - During the game, you can gradually increase the difficulty of Chinese characters, such as "field" and "fire". #### 5. Chinese Character Consolidating Stage - The teacher took out a Chinese character card and showed the Chinese characters that had been spelled before, so that the children could quickly find the corresponding word board and combine them. This segment was designed to test whether the child had mastered the corresponding relationship between Chinese characters and the Scrabble Board. #### 6. The creative spell-writing segment - Children are encouraged to be creative and use the board to spell out other Chinese characters they know or symbols in their imagination. Then, children are asked to introduce what they spell. #### 7. ending portion - The teacher summarized and praised the child's performance in the activity and reviewed the Chinese characters learned today. - Clean up the puzzle board and remind the child to take care of the puzzle board. ##2. Reflection and summary ###(I) Success 1. The activity design was in line with the cognitive level and interest characteristics of the middle-class children. Choosing simple pictographs and single-character characters as the content of the spellings would easily arouse the interest of the children and make it easier for them to understand and operate. 2. Through various forms of activities, such as group cooperation, competitions, creative scrabbling, etc., children learn in the game, which not only improves their understanding and operation ability of Chinese characters, but also cultivates their sense of cooperation and creativity. 3. In the process of the activity, the teacher paid attention to itinerant guidance, which could provide timely help and encouragement to the children, so that every child could actively participate in the activity and enhance the child's self-confidence. ###(2) Deficiency 1. Due to the individual differences of children, some children were not familiar with the operation of the puzzle board and might not be able to keep up with the progress in the activity. They needed to be given more individual guidance in future activities. 2. In the creative spell-writing session, although the child showed a certain degree of imagination, the teacher could further guide the child to further explain and describe the symbols or Chinese characters that he or she had created in order to deepen the child's understanding of the structure and meaning of Chinese characters. ###(3) Enhancement measures 1. Before the activity, a simple spell board operation practice session could be added to let the children familiarize themselves with the use of the spell board, reducing the anxiety caused by unfamiliarity in the official activity. 2. During the creative spellcasting session, the teacher could prepare some leading questions in advance, such as "Why do you spell like this?" "What does this word look like?" In order to better guide children to express their thoughts and promote the development of children's thinking. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Ba Duan Jin's mnemonic chant was to hold the Sanjiao with both hands, open the bow with both hands like shooting a condor, regulate the spleen and stomach with one arm, look back from five overwork and seven injuries, shake the head and tail to remove the heart fire, climb the feet with both hands to strengthen the kidney and waist, gather fists and glare to increase strength, and eliminate all diseases from the back. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
The following are examples of the lesson plans for different age groups: ##1. The lesson plan for the kindergarten class, Beautiful Fireworks 1. ** Activity Target ** - Learn to use radioactive patterns to express the beauty of fireworks. - With the help of the story in the picture book, it could stimulate the interest of the children in scratching. - Cultivate children's good painting habits. - Make bold and reasonable imaginations based on the colors. 2. ** Event preparation ** - Multi-media class, computer, television, video display device. - Scratch paper, scratching tools, display board. 3. ** Event process ** - ** Invite activities to arouse interest ** - Show the picture of the class to guide the child to recognize the color of the crayons. Then tell the story of the crayon baby drawing with the help of the class to draw out the theme. - ** Learn how to draw fireworks ** - ** Teacher's demonstration **: Show the blackened paper, hold the bamboo pen like holding a crayon, stand on the paper, and spin it hard to form small dots. Simulate the fireworks explosion spreading in all directions, so that the children can understand the expression of radioactive fireworks. - ** Perception of the shape of fireworks **: Ask the child to recall the scene of fireworks, watch the lesson, appreciate the fireworks, feel the beauty of the fireworks, and describe what the fireworks look like. - ** Individual child demonstration **: Consolidating the learning method. - [Appreciate the story, experience its meaning: Continue to appreciate the story and feel the meaning of each color.] - [Children's operation, teacher's tour guidance: Use a bamboo pen to draw fireworks on black paper. It is emphasized that the hand must be strong, and the fireworks must be drawn big and many times.] ##2. The middle class lesson plan of the kindergarten,"Fireworks" 1. ** Activity Target ** - He could arrange the scene reasonably. - He focused on his interests and felt the joy of the new method. - Make bold and reasonable imaginations based on the colors. - He could feel the beauty of the work. 2. ** Event preparation ** - Each of them had an oil painting stick and a piece of white paper, and they were given a painting. The class was " Firework Pictures." 3. ** Event process ** - ** Appreciation Introduction **: Through viewing the pictures of fireworks, guide the children to describe the appearance of fireworks, and the teacher will summarize the characteristics of fireworks. - ** Demonstrate and explain **: The teacher will demonstrate the relationship between fireworks. For example, good friends should stay close to each other and strangers should stay far away. The teacher will explain while demonstrating the painting. - ** Creation Requirements ** - Pay attention to the density of the image. - He drew all kinds of fireworks. - ** Children's Creation, Teacher's Guidance **: Guide children in color matching and remind good friends to come closer. - ** Event evaluation **: Enjoy the children's works and feel the beauty of fireworks illuminating the sky. ##3." Firework " 1. ** Activity Target ** - They could boldly imagine and express their thoughts, try to use different colors, and draw lines in the form of dragging. - To be able to participate in activities happily and experience the joy of creation. - Cultivate children's ability to appreciate beauty and experience the joy of fireworks. - He was willing to try and share his experiences with his companions. 2. ** Event preparation ** - Firework videos, dark blue paper, wool, and various colors. 3. ** Event process ** - ** Watch the fireworks video and feel the colorful fireworks ** - Play the fireworks video, ask about the color of the fireworks, and guide the children to use nice words to describe the fireworks and what they look like. Had he not watched enough of Long Lovesickness 2? Hurry up and read the original work of " Everlasting Lovesickness 2: A Vow of Love "!