The original text of the peeping leopard in a tube comes from a passage in "Shi Shuo Xin Yu·Fangzheng":"When Wang Zijing was a few years old, he once saw his students 'cattail. Seeing that there was a winner, he said,"The wind from the south is not strong." The disciples looked down on his son and said,'This man is also a peeping leopard from a narrow corner. He can see a little bit from time to time.'" According to the information provided, the original text could be translated as: " When Wang Xianzhi was young, he saw a few people playing cattail and said,'You're going to lose.' The man looked at him unhappily and said,'This child is looking at a leopard through a tube. He can only see a patch on the leopard and not the whole leopard.'" The original text and the translated version described how Wang Xianzhi made a judgment after observing a small part of the situation when he saw his students playing cattail, but was despised and criticized.
The full text of a poem by Liu Yuxi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, is as follows: The Yellow River is endless, thousands of rivers and mountains are always in love. Let's take advantage of the east wind to release paper kites, which won't hinder the sand from facing everything. Among them, the phrase " The Yellow River is endless, and the thousands of rivers and mountains are always in love " meant that although the Yellow River was turbulent, it could not flow endlessly, and the thousands of rivers and mountains were always in love. It expressed the author's love and emotion for nature.
Langtaosha·Qiba is a poem written by Liu Yuxi. The whole poem is as follows: The Yellow River surged with thousands of rivers and waves, washing away the sand in the world. Only the Yangtze River flows into the sea and never returns. Among them, the phrase " The torrential Yellow River's ten thousand waters gather the great waves to wash away the world's sand " meant that the torrential waters of the Yellow River gathered ten thousand waters to wash away all the sand in the world. "Only the Yangtze River flows to the sea and never returns", which expressed the eternal flow of the Yangtze River, just like the sea water, which will never dry up. It also symbolized that the journey of life could not be smooth sailing, and it required constant struggle and persistence.
"Wangyue" original text: Dai Zongfu how, Qilu green is not finished. The clock of destiny is beautiful, and yin and yang are separated from each other. Swinging his chest, he gave birth to layers of clouds, and opened his eyes to see the birds returning. It will reach the top of the mountain and look down at the small mountains. Note: - Mount Tai is also known as Mount Tai or Mount Tai. It is the first of the five mountains and is located in the north of Tai 'an City, Shandong Province. In ancient times, Mount Tai was the head of the five mountains and was the home of all the mountains, so it was also called "Dai Zong". Husband: When you read "f," the first word in a sentence has no real meaning and plays the role of emphasizing the questioning tone. - Qi and Lu: In ancient times, Qi and Lu were separated by Mount Tai. Qi was to the north of Mount Tai, and Lu was to the south of Mount Tai. - Bell: Give, Focus. - Decisive: Split. - Ling: Go up. How majestic was Mount Tai? Walking out of Qilu, one could still see the green peak. The magical nature gathered thousands of beautiful scenery. The mountains and the north separated the morning and dusk. Layers of white clouds wash away the gullies in the chest; The birds fly back and fly into the eyes to enjoy the scenery. He had to climb to the highest peak of Mount Tai and see the surrounding small mountains. The novel " Watching the Moon on Fish Island " is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
"Zhuangzi" was a classic work of Taoism written by Zhuang Zhou and his disciples in the middle of the Warring States Period. After the Han Dynasty, it was honored as the "Nanhua Jing". Zhuang Zi was named the "Immortal of Nanhua". Together with Lao Zi and Zhouyi, it was called the "Three Mysteries". Take the Carefree Wandering as an example: - ** Original text and annotations **: - "There is a fish in the Northern Dark (1) called Kun. Kun is so big that I don't know it's thousands of miles long. It turned into a bird, and its name was Peng. I don't know how many thousands of miles it is on the back of the roc. He flew in anger, his wings like clouds hanging in the sky. This is a bird, sea transport (4) will migrate to the south. Nanming is Tianchi. [Note](1) Dark: Also known as Ming, refers to the sea. North of the North is the North Sea. (2)Anger: It looks like you're working hard. (3)Chui: Tong "Chui", that is, the border. (4)Luck: The sea waves are turbulent. When the sea moves, there will be a strong wind. Peng will take advantage of this wind to move to the South Sea." - "Qi Xie (1) is a strange person. It is said in the "Harmony" that when the roc moves to the southern underworld, the water strikes (2) three thousand li, and the cloud (3) rises up to ninety thousand li. It takes six months to rest. Wild horses (5), dust (6), creatures blowing each other with their breath (6). The sky is grey, but is it still the same color? Is it too far to reach the extreme? He looked down, and it was just like this! [Note](1) Qi Xie: Title of the book. From the state of Qi, ancient records of strange books, today is not handed down. (2)[Strike: Slap. The finger roc slaps the water surface to borrow strength to fly.] (3)[1]: Whirlpool. Fuyao, Whirlwind. (4)Breath: Wind. There are often strong winds on the sea in June. (5)Wild horse: Youqi, spring yang qi is activated, looking at the wild forest swamp, there is qi rising, like a galloping horse, so it is called wild horse. (6)Breath: Breath. (7)The original color." - "Moreover, if the accumulation of water is not thick, it will not be able to carry a big boat. If a cup of water is poured on the depression, the mustard will become a boat. If a cup is placed on the depression, it will be sticky. The water is shallow and the boat is big. If the wind is not strong enough, it will not be able to carry its wings. Therefore, the wind is blowing down from ninety thousand miles away, and then it is the wind that is blowing today. The wind that carries the blue sky and does not block it is the south of today's map. [Note](1): Pouring it out. Ao Tang: The low-lying area of the hall. (2)Mustard: Grass. (3)Glue: sticky, still say stranded. (4)Pei: By virtue of the wind's buoyancy. (5)To obstruct, to contain. (6)Picture: Plot, plan." - "The scholar and the dove laughed and said,'I have decided to rise and fly, to seize the elm tree, and to control the earth before the time comes. Why should I go south for ninety thousand miles?' Those who go to the wilderness will return after three meals, and their stomachs will still be full. Those who go to a hundred miles will spend the night pounding grain. Those who go to a thousand miles will spend three months gathering grain. What do you know about these two insects? Small wisdom is not as good as great wisdom, and small years are not as good as big years. How do you know that? Morning fungus (7) do not know the day and night, crayfish (8) do not know the spring and autumn, this is a small year. In the south of the State of Chu, there was a Ming Ling who lived for 500 years in spring and 500 years in autumn. In ancient times, there was a Dachun who lived for 8,000 years in spring and 8,000 years in autumn. But Peng Zu (10) is now famous for his long history. Isn't it sad that everyone can compare with him? [Note](1)(tiáo): Cicada. Learning dove: Turtledove. (2)Decisive: It looks fast. (3)Snatch: Sudden, a collection of theories. (4)Control: Lure, fall. (5)The king said: Let's eat. (6)As expected, she looked like she had eaten her fill. (7)Asakoto: A kind of insect that lives and dies in a short time. (8)Centipede: Cold cicada, born in summer and dead in autumn. (9)The name of the tree. (10)Peng Zu: Legend has it that he was a subject of Tang Yao and was conferred the title of Peng. He lived for more than seven hundred years and was famous for his longevity." - ** Translated **: - In the North Sea, there was a type of fish called the "Kun". Its body was extremely huge, so big that it was thousands of meters away. The kun turned into a bird, and its name was Peng. The Peng's back was also so huge that it was unknown how many thousands of miles it was. When the Kun Peng flapped its wings and flew, its wings were like the clouds in the sky. This kind of bird would migrate to the South China Sea when the sea was turbulent. It was a naturally formed large pond. - Qi Xie was a book that recorded strange events in ancient times. It was recorded in Qi Xie: "When the roc moves to the South China Sea, it hits the surface of the water and raises a spray of 3,000 miles. The storm caused by the vortex goes straight to the sky of 90,000 miles. It flies away with the strong wind in June." The air and dust on the ground were all blown by the aura of the creatures. The sky was dark. Was this its original color? Or was it the color of endless heights? The great roc looked down at the lower realm from high above like it was looking at the sky from the lower realm. It could only see a vast expanse of gray, and its original color could not be distinguished. - Moreover, if the water did not accumulate enough, it would not have enough buoyancy to carry the ship. If a cup of water was poured into a low-lying place in the hall, it could float a boat as big as a blade of grass. If the cup was put on it, it would be stranded. This was because the water was shallow and the boat was big. If the wind did not gather enough, it would not have enough buoyancy to support the huge wings. Therefore, in order to fly 90,000 miles high, the wind must be below it, and then it can start to rely on the buoyancy of the wind (flight). With its back against the blue sky and nothing stopping it, it began to fly toward the South Sea. - "If we try our best to fly, we can rush to the branches of elm and sandalwood trees. Sometimes we can't fly, so we just land on the ground. Why do we need to fly 90,000 miles to the South China Sea?" People who went to the countryside could go back and forth with three meals of dry food. When they came back, their stomachs were still full. To go hundreds of miles away, it would take an entire night to prepare dry food. To go thousands of miles away, it would take three months to prepare food. What did these two animals know? Small wisdom could not compare to great wisdom, and short lifespans could not compare to long lifespans. How did he know? Fungus that lived and died in the morning did not know the difference between night and dawn, and Cold Cicada that lived and died in summer and autumn did not know the difference between a year and a year. In the south of Chu State, there was a kind of big tree called Mingling. It regarded 500 years as spring and 500 years as autumn. In ancient times, there was a kind of tree called Dachun. It regarded 8,000 years as spring and 8,000 years as autumn. Peng Zu was now especially famous for his longevity. If ordinary people compared their lifespans with him, wouldn't it be very sad? This was only the original text, annotations, and translation of the Carefree Wandering part of Zhuangzi. Zhuangzi contained many chapters and was rich in content. The novel "Watching the Moon on Fish Island" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
We can get the translation analysis of the thirteenth chapter of Shi Shuo Xin Yu. According to the content of document [1], Hua Xin and Wang Lang took a boat to take refuge together. There was someone who wanted to follow them, and Hua Xin expressed that it was difficult. " There's still space on the ship," Wang Lang asked." Why don't you help him?" Later, when the bandits came, Wang Lang wanted to leave that person behind. "This was the reason why I hesitated at first," Hua Xin said. Since we allowed him to board our ship, how can we abandon him because the situation is critical?" So he still took care of that person as before, and the world judged the merits and demerits of Hua Xin and Wang Lang based on this matter. We cannot provide an accurate translation of the original text.
"Looking at the Moon" is Zhao Lihong's prose, the original text is as follows: In the dead of night, I quietly walked to the deck of the river ship and sat down. The moon came out, spitting out its light peacefully. Moonlight shone on the Yangtze River, illuminating the surface of the river. In the flowing river, there were thousands of sparkling spots of light jumping. On both sides of the river, the reeds, the black silhouettes of the forest and the mountain peaks stretched faintly at the junction of the river and the sky. The moonlight coated them with a layer of silver lace…When I turned around by chance, I realized that there was another person beside me. It turned out to be my little nephew who had followed me on a trip. "The moon woke me up." My little nephew mischievously winked at me and then looked up at the moon in the sky. His little nephew was smart, studious, and fanciful. It was a pleasure to talk to him. "Shall we recite a poem? I'll write about the moon one by one." My little nephew challenged me. There were as many poems about the moon as there were stars in the sky. He blinked his eyes and wrote a line. He recited,"When I was young, I didn't know the moon. I called it a white jade plate." I replied,"When will the bright moon appear? I will ask the blue sky about the wine." "The moonlight in front of the bed is suspected to be the frost on the ground." "The wild sky and low trees, Jiang Qingyue is close to people." " The moon is setting, crows are crying, and the sky is full of frost. The river maple is facing the fishing fire, and I'm worried about sleeping." " The moon in Mount Emei is half full of autumn, and the shadow flows into the Pingqiang River." Poetry, together with the moonlight, bathed us, making us intoxicated in the quiet and distant atmosphere. "What do you think the moon looks like?" asked his nephew suddenly. He widened his eyes and waited for my answer. In his two black pupils, there was a sparkling little moon. "What do you think? What do you think the moon looks like?" I asked with a smile. "Like eyes, the eyes of the heavens." his nephew answered without hesitation. His metaphor surprised me. "Tell me, what kind of eyes are these?" I asked curiously. The little nephew thought for a moment and said,"These are bright eyes." "It likes to look at our land, so every time it closes, it can't help but secretly open it. It will open its eyes wide once a month…" He said vividly as if he was telling a ready-made fairy tale. The official translation of this essay was not found. Sorry, it cannot be provided accurately. The novel New Moon is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
The original text of "Journey to the Great Way": dà dào zhī xíng yě , tiān xià wéi gōng , xuǎn xián jǔ néng , jiǎng xìn xiū mù 。gù rén bù dú qīn qí qīn , bù dú zǐ qí zǐ , shǐ lǎo yǒu suǒ zhōng , zhuàng yǒu suǒ yòng , yòu yǒu suǒ cháng , guān 、 guǎ 、 gū 、 dú 、 fèi jí zhě jiē yǒu suǒ yǎng , nán yǒu fèn , nǚ yǒu guī 。huò wù qí qì yú dì yě , bù bì cáng yú jǐ ; lì wù qí bù chū yú shēn yě , bù bì wèi jǐ 。shì gù móu bì ér bù xīng , dào qiè luàn zéi ér bù zuò , gù wài hù ér bù bì , shì wèi dà tóng 。 When the Great Way is implemented, the world is shared by all people. People with high moral character and both ability and political integrity are elected. Honesty is emphasized and a harmonious atmosphere is cultivated. Therefore, people not only support their parents, not only raise their children, but also make sure that the elderly can live out their days, the middle-aged can contribute to society, and the young can grow up smoothly, so that the elderly who have no wife, the elderly who have no husband, the young who have lost their father, the elderly who have no children, and the disabled can all be supported. Men had their duties, and women had their homes. People hate to throw things on the ground, but they don't have to keep them for themselves. People are willing to do their best for the public, not necessarily for their own personal gain. Therefore, evil schemes would not happen, theft, rebellion, and harm would not happen, so the door would not be closed. This was called an ideal society.
Song of Everlasting Sorrow: The emperor of the Han Dynasty valued beauty and wanted to destroy the country. He had been in the imperial palace for many years and could not find it. The Yang family had a daughter who had just grown up and was raised in a boudoir. No one knew her. A natural beauty is hard to give up, and once she is chosen to be beside the king. Looking back at her, she smiled and gave birth to a hundred beauties. The six palaces had no color. In the cold spring, he was given a bath in Huaqing Pool, and the hot spring water flowed smoothly to wash the coagulated fat. The servant helped her up, but she was too weak to do so. This was the time when she had just received grace. Cloud hair, flowers, gold steps shake, hibiscus tent warm spring night. Spring nights are short and the sun rises high. From then on, kings don't go to court early. There is no leisure time to entertain guests, spring from spring outing night to night. There were 3,000 beauties in the harem, and 3,000 people were doted on. In the golden house she make-up into a delicate servant at night, in the jade tower banquet drunk and spring. Sisters and brothers are listed in the land, and the poor glory is born in the door. Therefore, the hearts of parents in the world are not born again, but born again. Li Palace high into the blue clouds, fairy music blowing everywhere. Slow singing and dancing, music and dance, all day long the king can not see enough. The drums of the fisherman's sun shook the earth, breaking the song of the rainbow dress and feather dress. Smoke and dust rose from the nine watchtowers, and thousands of chariots and horses marched southwest. Cuihua swayed and stopped, more than a hundred miles west of the capital gate. The six armies could not do anything but turn around and die in front of their horses. The mother-of-pearl fell to the ground and no one collected it, and the jade hairpin was decorated with golden sparrows. The king covered his face and could not save him. He looked back and saw blood and tears flowing. The yellow dust scattered in the wind, and the cloud stack lingered on the Sword Pavilion. At the foot of Mount Emei, few people walked. The flags were dim and the sun was thin. The water of the Shu River is green and green, and the mountains are green. The Lord is in love day and night. The palace saw the moon sad face, night rain heard the sound of the bell heartbroken. Heaven and earth spin back to the dragon ride, here hesitant can not go. In the mud at the foot of Mawei Slope, I can't see where Yuyan died. The monarch and his subjects looked at each other and wiped their clothes. They looked east at the capital gate and rode back. Return to the pool garden is still the same, too liquid lotus Weiyang willow. Hibiscus like face, willow like eyebrows, how can this not shed tears? Peach and plum blossoms bloom in the spring breeze, and the leaves of the parasol tree fall in the autumn rain. There are many autumn grasses in the south of the West Palace, and the fallen leaves on the steps are red and not swept away. The disciples of the pear garden have new white hair, and the green E of the supervisor of the pepper house is old. In the evening hall fireflies fly and think quietly, and the lonely lamp is lit up, but I can't sleep. Bells and drums have been playing for a long time, and the stars are shining in the sky. Mandarin duck tile cold frost heavy, jade quilt cold who to share. Long life and death have been separated for many years, and the soul has never come to dream. Linqiong Taoist priest Hongdu guest, can use sincerity to attract the soul. In order to move the king's wandering thoughts, he taught the alchemist to look for it diligently. Empty the sky, control the qi, run like lightning, ascend to the sky, enter the earth, search everywhere. Up to the blue sky and down to the underworld, the two places are vast and invisible. Suddenly I heard that there was a fairy mountain on the sea, and the mountain was in the void. The pavilion is exquisite and beautiful, and there are many fairies in it. Among them, there was a man named Taizhen, with snow-white skin and beautiful appearance. Jin Que West Chamber knocked on the jade door, turned to teach Xiaoyu to report double success. I heard that the emperor of the Han Dynasty sent an envoy. I dreamed in Jiuhua account that my soul was frightened. Pulling up his clothes and pushing his pillow, he stood up and paced back and forth, and the pearl chaff and silver screen spread out. His hair was half-clouded, and he had just gone to bed. The crown of his flower was not neat. The wind blew the fairy's sleeves and fluttered them, just like the dance of colorful clothes. Her face was pale and lonely, and her tears dried up. A pear flower in spring brought rain. I look at the king with affection, and the sound and appearance of parting are vague. In Zhaoyang Hall, love is cut off, and the sun and moon in Penglai Palace are long. Looking back down at the world, I saw no dust in Chang 'an. I only took the old things to express my deep feelings, and put them together with the golden hairpin to send them away. The hairpin is left with a fan, and the hairpin is broken with gold and divided into mother-of-pearl. But the heart of enlightenment is as strong as gold, and heaven and earth will meet. Parting diligent re-sent words, words have vowed to know both hearts. On the seventh day of the seventh month, in the Temple of Immortals, when no one was whispering in the middle of the night. In heaven, I wish to be a pair of lovebirds, on earth, I wish to be a pair of branches. As long as the world lasts, there will be an end to it, and this regret will never end. Song of Everlasting Sorrow: Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty loved women and wanted to find a peerless beauty. He ruled the country for many years but failed to find one. The Yang family had a daughter who had just grown up and was raised in a boudoir. Outsiders did not know her beauty. She was born beautiful and could not give up. One day, she was chosen to be by the king's side. She looked back and smiled in all kinds of poses, charming and charming. The concubines of the six palaces paled in comparison. In the cold of spring, the emperor gave her a bath in Huaqing Pool. The hot spring water was smooth and moist as it washed her creamy skin. When the maid helped her up, she was weak and weak. This was when she had just received the emperor's grace. Her hair was like clouds, her face was like a flower, and she wore a golden headband. She spent the night with the emperor in the warm hibiscus tent. The spring night was too short, and the sun rose high before he got up. From then on, the king no longer went to the morning court. She had no leisure time to bear the king's love, serve the king at banquets, accompany the king on trips in spring, and only accompany the king at night. There were 3,000 beauties in the harem, and the king had gathered 3,000 favors on her. After dressing up in the golden house, she served the king for the night. After the banquet in the jade tower, she was drunk with lust. Her sisters and brothers were all enfeoffed, making people envious of the Yang family's splendor. As a result, parents all over the world changed their wishes and no longer valued boys. Instead, they hoped to have girls. The palace of Mount Li towered into the clouds, and the celestial music in the palace could be heard everywhere with the wind. The combination of light singing and dancing with the sound of orchestral music would not satisfy the emperor even if he watched it all day long. Suddenly, the war drums of the Yuyang Rebellion sounded, breaking the "Song of Rainbow Feathers". Chang 'an, the capital city, was in flames of war. The emperor fled southwest with many carriages. The emperor's ceremonial guards walked and stopped more than a hundred miles west of the capital. The six armies refused to advance, and the king had no choice but to let the beauty die in front of the horse. The mother-of-pearl flower on the imperial concubine's head fell to the ground, and no one picked it up. The precious headdress such as the jade, golden sparrow, and jade hair were also scattered on the ground. The king covered his face and cried bitterly, but he could not save him. When he looked back, blood and tears flowed down. The autumn wind blew, stirring up dust and dirt as they climbed up the winding boardwalk to the Sword Pavilion. There were very few people at the foot of Mount Emei. The flags were dim and the sun was yellow. The Shu River was green, and Mount Shu was gloomy. The king missed the imperial concubine day and night. When you see the moon in the palace, you feel sad. When you hear the bell at night, you feel heartbroken. After the war subsided, the emperor returned to the capital. When he arrived at Mawei Slope, he hesitated and could not bear to leave. In the soil at the foot of Mawei Hill, the face of the Imperial Concubine could not be seen, leaving only the place where she died. The monarch and his subjects looked at each other and their clothes were wet with tears. They headed east towards the capital and rode forward. After he returned, Chi Yuan was still the same as before, the lotus flowers in Taiye Pool and the willow trees in Weiyang Palace were still the same. The lotus flower was like the face of the imperial concubine, and the willow leaf was like the eyebrows of the imperial concubine. How could she not cry when she saw this? When the spring breeze blew the peach and plum flowers open, and when the autumn rain knocked down the parasol leaves. The West Palace and the South Palace were covered with autumn grass, and the fallen leaves piled up on the steps, but no one cleaned them. The pear garden disciples had new white hair, and the female officials in the harem had also aged. At night, fireflies danced in the palace, and the emperor missed his imperial concubine. He couldn't fall asleep even after picking up the lonely wick. The bell and drum sounded slowly. The long night had just begun. The galaxy was bright and the sky was about to brighten. The frost on the mandarin duck tiles is thick, and the jade quilt is cold. Who sleeps with the king? It had been many years since they parted, but the imperial concubine's soul had not entered the dream. A Taoist priest in Linqiong lived in Chang 'an as a guest. He could summon souls with sincerity. Moved by the king's longing, he asked the alchemist to try his best to find the soul of the imperial concubine. The necromancer soared into the sky and rode the clouds as fast as lightning, searching everywhere. He searched the heavens and the earth, but he could not find any trace of the imperial concubine. Suddenly, he heard that there was an immortal mountain on the sea. The immortal mountain was illusory. The pavilions on the mountain were exquisite, and colorful clouds surrounded them. There were many beautiful fairies among them. One of them had the character Taizhen. Her skin was as white as snow and her appearance was like a flower. She seemed to be an imperial concubine. He knocked on the jade gate on the west side of the golden watchtower and asked Xiaoyu and Shuang Cheng to report. When she heard that it was the emissary of the Han Emperor, the Imperial Concubine woke up from her dream in the Jiuhua Tent. She put on her clothes and pushed her pillow, getting up and pacing around. The beaded curtain and silver screen opened all the way. Yunbin half side just woke up, corolla not neat down the hall. The wind blew his sleeves gently, as if he was dancing the "Rainbow Feathers Dance". Her lonely face was covered in tears, like a pear flower in the rain. He looked at the messenger affectionately to thank the king. After parting, his voice was faint. The love in Clear Sun Hall had been severed, and the days in Penglai Palace were long. Looking back at the world, I can't see Chang 'an, only dust and fog. He could only use old things to express his deep feelings and send the box and gold hairpin to the king. He left one hairpin and one box. He broke the gold hairpin and separated the mother-of-pearl box. As long as one's heart was as firm as gold, there would always be a time when they would meet in heaven and earth. Before leaving, he asked the messenger to pass on the message again. Only the two of them knew the oath in the words. 7th month, 7th day, in the Longevity Palace, the two of them whispered in the middle of the night. In the sky, I wish to be a pair of birds flying together, and on the ground, I wish to be a pair of connected branches. There was an end to eternity, but this regret would never end. The novel "Song of Everlasting Sorrow: Morning and Evening" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
It is said that a wise monarch seeks danger to control change, and a loyal minister is afraid that it is difficult to establish power. Therefore, there are extraordinary people, and then there are extraordinary things; There are extraordinary things, and then extraordinary achievements are made. Extraordinary things are not what ordinary people can imagine. Once upon a time, the strong Qin Dynasty was weak, and Zhao Gao was in power. He monopolized the power of the court, and his power and fortune were his own. At that time, people threatened him, and no one dared to speak out. Finally, he was defeated by the State of Qin, and his ancestors were burned and destroyed. He has been insulted to this day, which will always be a lesson for the world. At the end of Empress Lu's reign, Lu Chan monopolized the government, concurrently serving as the commander of the two armies at home and the commander of Liang and Zhao at home. He was able to make decisions without authorization, deal with political affairs, and reduce the ban. The lower was bullied and the upper was replaced, and the hearts of the people in the country were cold. Therefore, Jiang Hou Zhu Xu raised an army in anger, wiped out the rebellious and tyrannical people, respected and supported Taizong, so that the king's way flourished, and the light was bright and bright. This is a clear sign of the minister's power. Sikong Cao Cao's grandfather was Zhongchang Shi Teng, who was a demon together with Zuo Wei and Xu Huang. He was greedy and arrogant, hurting the people. His father, Cao Song, begged for food and support. He took advantage of the stolen money to take the throne. He carried gold and jade, transported goods to the door of power, stole the tripod department, and destroyed the important weapons. Cao Cao's eunuchs left behind ugly people, originally did not have good moral character, cunning and sharp, like chaos. The shogunate's Dong Tong was like an eagle in the sky, sweeping away the vicious rebels. He met Dong Zhuo again and again, usurping his official position and ruining the country. So he raised his sword and beat the drum, issued an order to the Eastern Xia Dynasty, recruited heroes, abandoned their shortcomings and appointed them. Therefore, he consulted with Cao Cao and appointed him as a deputy division, saying that he had the talent of eagles and dogs and could be trusted. As a result, he was stupid, frivolous, short-sighted and resourceful, easily defeated, injured and defeated, and lost his master and apprentice many times. The shogunate immediately divided his troops and ordered elite soldiers to repair and supplement them. He asked the emperor to go to Dongjun and concurrently serve as the governor of Yanzhou. He was rewarded with a tiger pattern. Qi Wei power, hoping to get the Qin army a victory in return. However, Cao Cao was arrogant and domineering, wantonly cruel, cruel and cruel. Bian Rang, the former prefect of Jiujiang, was a talented and outstanding man who was famous all over the world. He was frank and upright, and did not flatter others. His head was hung by an owl, and his wife and children were killed by ashes. From then on, the scholar-bureaucrats were indignant, and the people's resentment was even heavier. One man raised his arm, and the whole state was in unison. Therefore, he was defeated by Xu Fang, and his territory was seized by Lu Bu. He wandered eastward and had no place to tread. The shogunate only wanted to strengthen the backbone and weak branches, and did not recruit the traitor's party. Therefore, he raised his flag and armor, swept up the expedition, beat the golden drum, and spread the morale of the people. He saved the people from the disaster of death and restored his position as a local governor. In this way, the shogunate had no kindness to the people of Yanzhou, but had great achievements in Cao Cao. Later, when the emperor returned to the city, the group of bandits invaded and attacked. At that time, Jizhou was in danger of the northern border, and there was no time to leave the situation. Therefore, he sent Xu Xun, who was engaged in Zhonglang, to send Cao Cao to repair the temple in the suburbs and protect the young master. Therefore, Cao Cao let go of his ambition. He arbitrarily coerced the promotion of officials, which should be controlled by the imperial court. He despised and insulted the royal family and violated the law and discipline. He sat in charge of the three departments and monopolized the government. The title and reward were in his heart, and the killing was in his mouth. He loved the five clans and hated the three clans. Those who talked in groups were killed in public, and those who talked in private were killed in secret. All officials were silent and looked at each other on the road. Shang Shu was the secretary of the court meeting, and the public officials were appointed as officials. The late Marshal Yang Biao was in charge of the two departments and enjoyed the highest position of the country. Cao Cao took advantage of the opportunity to vent his anger and was accused of not committing a crime. The five poisons were all added to the list. He violated his own feelings and did things wrong, regardless of the law and discipline. In addition, Zhao Yan, a counselor, was loyal to remonstrance and outspoken, and his morality could be accepted. Therefore, the holy court listened to him and changed his appearance and embellishment. Cao Cao wanted to confuse the Ming Dynasty, cut off the way of speech, arbitrarily arrested and killed, and did not wait to serve the country. In addition, King Xiao of Liang was the mother of the late emperor. His tomb was noble and prominent. The mulberry, pine and cypress trees should also be respectful. Cao Cao led his soldiers to dig in person, break open the coffin and expose the body, and seize the gold and silver treasures. As a result, the holy court shed tears, and the people were sad. Cao Cao also specially set up a general in the hill and a lieutenant in the gold. Wherever he passed, there was no place where bones could not be found. In the position of the three public, he acted like a cruel barbarian, defiled the country, harmed the people, and poisoned people and ghosts! In addition, they were meticulous, cruel and harsh, and they set up laws and regulations to prevent each other. They used fishing nets to fill the paths, dug traps to block the roads, and hung nets with their hands, and touched the traps with their feet. Therefore, there were bored people in Yanzhou and Yuzhou, and there were complaints in the capital. According to the records of history books, there is no way of courtiers, greedy cruel cruel, to Cao Cao is the most serious! The shogunate is interrogating foreign traitors, but there is no time to discipline them. However, Cao Cao's wild ambition, secretly harboring evil plans, he wanted to destroy the pillars of the Han Dynasty, isolate and weaken the Han Dynasty, eliminate the loyal and upright people, and become a strong man. In the past, when Gongsun Zan attacked the north, the strong bandits rebelled and resisted for a year. Cao Cao took advantage of the fact that the enemy had not yet been defeated and secretly sent letters to help the king's army on the outside and attack each other on the inside. When the enemy's men were exposed, Gongsun Zan was also killed, so the enemy's edge was defeated and his plan failed. Now they are stationed in Fucang, blocking the Yellow River as a solid, want to use the axe of mantis to resist the tunnel of the long car. The shogunate followed the prestige of the Han Dynasty and broke through the universe. There were millions of long halberds and thousands of barbarian cavalry. The soldiers who fought hard in the middle of the Yellow River crossed the Taihang Mountains and Qingzhou crossed the Jiluo River. The army crossed the Yellow River and blocked the front of the army. Jingzhou captured Wanye and blocked the rear of the army. Thunder shook the tiger's steps. It was like raising a fire to catch the flying grass, covering the sea to burn the charcoal. What could not be extinguished? In addition, Cao Cao's army officers and soldiers, those who can fight, are from Youji, some of the old camp subordinates, all resentment, want to return home, tears to the North. The rest of the people of Yanzhou and Yuzhou, as well as the remnants of Lu Bu, Zhang Yang and others, were threatened by the fall of the Han Dynasty, and Sun Quan was forced to obey the Han Dynasty at that time. They were all injured and killed, and everyone became enemies. If you go back to the mountain, climb the hill and beat the drum and blow the wind, wave the white flag to open the way to surrender, you will certainly fall apart and not wait for the blood to be shed. At present, the Han Dynasty is in decline, and the laws and regulations are lax. There is no assistant in the holy dynasty, and there is no power to resist. Within the capital, all the ministers who are loyal to the court are hanging their heads and wings, and there is no one to rely on. Even if there are loyal ministers who are threatened by tyrannical ministers, how can they show their integrity? He also led 700 elite soldiers to surround the palace. He pretended to be a guard on the outside, but he was actually arrested on the inside. I'm afraid he's going to usurp the throne and rebel. This is the time when loyal ministers pour their brains on the earth, and when martyrs make contributions. How can we not encourage them? Cao Cao also pretended to be the emperor and sent messengers to send troops. I am afraid that the remote prefectures and counties will give too much, betray the masses, rebel, lose their reputation, and be laughed at by the world. On the same day, the four states of Youzhou and Qingji went hand in hand. When the letter arrived in Jingzhou, he ordered his troops to show up and coordinate with General Jianzhong. Each state and county organized their own righteous soldiers, reduced their border, raised their weapons to show their power, and helped the country together. Then extraordinary achievements were made. Those who get Cao Cao's head will be granted the title of Marquis of 5,000 households and rewarded with 50 million yuan. Those who surrender to the army are not to be questioned. It is necessary to spread the grace and credit, publicize the reward, and announce it to the world, so that everyone knows that the holy dynasty is in trouble. As the law!
Kong Rong's original text was: "When I was four years old, I ate pears with my brothers. I always took the younger ones." When the adults asked him why, he replied,'My son is young, and the law should choose the younger one.'" The translation of the original text was: " When Kong Rong was four years old, he ate pears with his brothers. Kong Rong only picked a small pear. His father asked him why, and Kong Rong said,'My son is young, so he should take the small pears.'" It was mentioned in the notes that "Rong" referred to Kong Rong, also known as Wenju. He was a writer at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the 19th grandson of Confucius, and the son of Kong Zhou, the commander of Mount Tai. "Noir" meant "only","so" meant "reason". This story told people that they should know how to abide by public order and good customs in everything. This was moral common sense that they should know when they were young. There were also some related allusions to Kong Rong's story, such as " no intact eggs under the overturned nest ", which had a certain connection with Kong Rong's story. In short, the original annotation and translation of Kong Rong's pear was about Kong Rong eating pears with his brothers when he was four years old. He only picked a small pear because he was young and should have taken the small pear. This story conveyed a moral concept, which was to respect the elderly and abide by public order and good customs.