Jade ware from Yuxi, Yunnan
Yuxi, Yunnan Province, was one of the famous jade producing areas. It had rich jade resources, mainly including Mogan stone, white jade, wasabi white, beauty head and other varieties. Yuxi jade was characteristic of full color and hard texture. There were also jade-related commercial activities in Yuxi. For example, there were jewelry stores selling flower green agate seal stone jewelry, jade, and so on. Their polishing brightness was good and could be used for live broadcast. Read more exciting novels for free
Jade and jade ware
Jade Bi was a kind of flat round jade with a hole in the center. It was one of the traditional jade ritual vessels in China and also one of the six auspicious signs. The ratio of "flesh"(the side outside the hole) to "good"(the middle hole) was about 2:1, which meant that the diameter of the hole was about half of the outer ring of the jade wall. The jade wall was round like the sky, with a hole connected to the spirit. It was often used for "offering sacrifices to heaven". In ancient times, it was a very important ceremonial item. It played an important role in the promotion of officials, important occasions, and ceremonial activities. It represented power and status, and usually only emperors and nobles could have it. From the perspective of historical development, the earliest jade could be traced back to the Neoliths period about 5,000 to 6,000 years ago in China. The Warring States Period to the Han Dynasty was the heyday of jade. Whether it was in terms of shape or decoration, it could be said to be a historical period of great success. The level of jade craftsmanship also reached a new peak, and the number was also the highest in history. From the perspective of shape, the Warring States jade wall could be roughly divided into three types and seven styles: the basic shape was round, and according to the different patterns, it could be extended to three forms: plain wall, the whole wall surface carving pattern regardless of the area, and the wall surface carving pattern according to the area. There were also extended and developed shapes to make the outline wall (on the basis of the round wall, the outer edge of the wall was carved with auxiliary decorations) and the double ring wall (on the basis of the round wall, a small concentric circle wall was carved in the hole). The jade pieces that were popular in different dynasties had different patterns. It was mentioned in the Rites of the Zhou Dynasty that jade could be used for offering sacrifices to heaven and also used as a burial offering. For example, in past archaeological excavation, some of the unearthed jade were laid on the body of the tomb owner, and some were sewn on the clothes of the tomb owner. It might have the meaning of guiding the dead souls through the Yin and Yang worlds to the Heavenly Court. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Introduction to Yuxi, Yunnan Province
Jiangchuan was a district under the jurisdiction of Yuxi City, Yunnan Province of the People's Republic of China. It was located in the east of the central part of Yunnan Province. It was connected to Huaning County in the east, Tonghai County in the south, Hongta District in the west, and Jinning District and Chengjiang City in the north. The total area of the district was 850 square kilometers. In 2022, the permanent population was 256,000. As of August 31,2023, it had jurisdiction over 4 towns, 2 villages and 2 streets. The district government was located at No.35 Langguang Road, Jiangchuan District, Yuxi City. Jiangchuan had a semi-dry plateau climate in the middle subtropics. It was like spring all year round, with distinct dry and wet seasons. The terrain was composed of lakes, basins, and mid-low mountain ranges. The terrain was high in the north and low in the south. There were two lakes, Xingyun Lake and Fuxian Lake, more than 300 large and small pools and springs, and 18 rivers. From the end of the Warring States Period to the Qin Dynasty, it belonged to the Dian Kingdom. From the Han Dynasty to the Southern and Northern Dynasties, it belonged to the Yuan Dynasty. In the 20th year of the Yuan Dynasty (AD 1283), Jiangchuan County was established. On December 3, 2015, the State Council approved the abolition of Jiangchuan County and the establishment of Jiangchuan District of Yuxi City. Jiangchuan was 100 kilometers away from Kunming, with convenient transportation. The Chengchuan expressway was completed and opened to traffic, forming an important channel connecting the north and south of central Yunnan and realizing the one-hour economic circle of central Yunnan. Traditional industries such as phosphorus chemical industry, paper products, and agricultural product processing were upgraded in an all-round way. New energy, new materials, equipment manufacturing, and modern logistics industry clusters were accelerated to achieve a historic breakthrough in the new energy battery industry. In 2022, the regional gross domestic product (RMB) was 18.154 billion yuan, the tertiary industrial structure ratio was 18.2: 35.1: 46.7, and the per capital regional gross domestic product was 71,502 yuan. In 2023, the gross domestic product was 18.96 billion yuan, ranking fourth among the nine county-level administrative regions of Yuxi City. Jiangchuan was surrounded by mountains and rivers, with beautiful scenery. It was known as the hometown of Dian Kingdom and the water village on the plateau. The national treasure "Niu Hu Bronze Case" unearthed in 1972 was as famous as "Horse Stepping on Flying Swallow". It was a distinctive representative of ancient Dian culture and bronze culture. There were three national key cultural relics protection units (Lijiashan ancient tombs, Jiangchuan Confucian Temple, and Gantang Qing site), three intangible cultural heritages in Yunnan Province (cooking skills of fish and salt water fish, Jiangchuan pottery making skills, and Jiangchuan pastry making skills), three AAA-level scenic spots (Biyun Temple Park, Ancient Dian Kingdom Cultural Park, Yuxi Star Fish Cave Scenic Spot), and one AA-level scenic spot (Yunnan Lijiashan Bronze Museum). The novel "The Legend of Dian Kingdom in Clouds as Deep as the Sea" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Jade pendant, jade ware
The jade pendant was a pendant made of jade as the main material. It was a type of jade. Pendants were accessories worn around the neck, and jade was used to make pendants. There were many types of jade, such as Qin Ziyu and Hetian jade. Pendants made from Hetian jade seeds were not only beautiful, but also had a beautiful meaning of happiness, health, and peace. Moreover, good Hetian jade seeds had a high collection value. Other than that, there were also pendants made from ice type chalcedony and Tianshan jade on the market, and their prices were also different. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Jade mansion jade ware
Jade Palace Jade may refer to the Jade Palace Jade Shop in Longxu District, Wuzhou City. Its legal representative is Qin Yubo, established on July 10,2018. However, there is no information about the store, such as shareholders (sponsors) and investment information, website/online store information, foreign investment information, corporate asset status information, etc., or the company chooses not to publicize it. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Haidong jade ware
The reference mentioned Haidong Jade. Among them, the Qin Haidong Jade Firm in Zhenping County sold Hetian Jade Peace Cards, including the White Jade Bodhisattva Heart Sutra pendants for men and women. The starting price was 380 yuan per piece. The minimum price was two pieces. The delivery was from Nanyang City, Henan Province. In addition, the Haidong City of Qinghai was rich in jade. The Huzhu Tuzu Autonomous County of Haidong City was one of the main producing areas of Qinghai jade. The Jiahe Sitai area had a large reserve of jade resources and many varieties, including white jade, sapphire, jasper, etc. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Guibi jade ware
Gui Bi was a type of jade. In ancient times, it was held by emperors and vassals when they went to court or offered sacrifices. For example, the Rites of Zhou·Chunguan·Dian Rui records that "the Duke holds Huan Gui... to meet the king in pilgrimage";"Rites of Zhou·Kao Gong Ji·Yu Ren" records that "Gui Bi is five inches long to worship the sun, moon and stars", which is now interpreted as "Gui with Bi as the base, Gui is five inches long and six inches long". In the Book of the Later Han Dynasty, Emperor Ming's Chronicle, it was also mentioned that "one should hold the jade and worship heaven and earth." From the point of view of craftsmanship, such as a Hetian jade seed material in the middle of the Qing Dynasty, it was 8 in length, 0.8 in width, 12.6 cm in height, and 95.8 grams in weight. The whole body was carved in one go, and there were brownish-yellow patterns in some parts. The jade and jade were combined by round carving and shallow embossed techniques. The jade was rectangular, and the upper part was ground into a triangle. The shallow embossed was decorated with three stars. The middle part of the jade was connected with the jade. The body of the jade was full of antique nail patterns. The grains were full and neatly arranged. The jade and the jade overlapped up and down. the bottom bears the sea water, the river's cliff markings. In the Han Dynasty, due to the popular concept of " serving the dead as if they were alive, and serving the dead as if they were alive ", it seemed to have become a common practice to put a combination of Gui and Bi in sacrifices and funerals. After the death of a duke or noble, the monarch sent an emissary to present Bi and Gui. In the " cultural memory " texts of the Chinese civilization, there were also cases where animals were sacrificed to match jade ritual vessels such as Gui Bi. Besides being jade used in court rituals, Gui Bi could also be used to refer to precious jade. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Zhucheng jade ware
There were shops and craftsmen related to jade in Zhucheng. There are shops that sell jade products, such as Zhucheng Mingyu Pavilion Jade Store. Its legal representative is Xiang Mingxia. It was established on May 7, 2014 and is located at No. 168 Heping Street, Zhucheng City, Weifang City, Shandong Province. The contact number is 0536 - 6212816 and the email address is [email protected]. There was also a craftsman, Liu Jianjun, who was engaged in the carving work of Hetian jade, golden silk jade, and other jade. He would carve according to the type, shape, color, etc. of the jade, and carve the jade into crafts. The polishing of the jade included rough polishing, fine polishing, polishing, and many other processes. In addition, the Zhucheng Museum collected jade tools such as the stone magnolias of Qingshou Mountain. They used embossed, carving, three-dimensional carving and other techniques, which were both practical and decorative. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
furniture and jade ware
The furniture and the jade were two different kinds of items, each with a rich cultural meaning and a variety of types. From the perspective of materials, furniture could be made of a variety of materials. For example, classical furniture had wood and other materials. Ancient China craftsmen explored a wide range of traditional furniture materials. In addition to wood, they also tried bronze, jade, and other materials. Jade ware was made from natural jade. China had jade ware as early as 8,000 years ago and it had been around since then. From the perspective of cultural value, the old-style furniture (mainly made from the Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty) had the value of cultural relics and was expensive. China mahogany classical furniture had three major schools: Guangzuo, Jingzuo, and Suzuo. Jade was a unique artifact in ancient China civilization. It had been the highest standard of artifacts since prehistoric times. It was mainly used as ritual vessels and accessories, such as the jade wall used to worship heaven, the jade cong used to worship the ground, and the Gui, Zhang, Hu, Huang used to worship the four directions. In modern life, furniture and jade also had different business and consumption scenarios. For example, there were regular old stores specializing in jade, and there were also furniture companies with various characteristics. For example, Fuqiduo Jade Bed Company combined jade with furniture (beds), using natural Xiuyan jade as raw materials and integrating modern technology to create jade beds with health preservation functions and temperature adjustment. At the same time, in the collection field, jade and ancient furniture would also appear in the exchange exhibition. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Fengshi jade ware
Regarding the Feng family's jade, there was the Feng family jade trading company in Zhenping County. You could inquire about its industrial and commercial information, equity structure, and other contents. In history, during the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, the Fengs of Suzhou founded the Fengfuji business in Shanghai, specializing in jewelry and jade. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Zixia jade ware
Zixia Jade may refer to jade carvings with Zixia Fairy as the theme. This kind of jade carving used purple jade as the main material and was carved into the image of Zixia Fairy. Zixia Fairy was a character in fairy tales, and her jade carvings could be traced back to the ancient legends of Shun's cultivation of immortals and demons. Zixia Fairy's jade carving was a complex and delicate art form, which required the craftsman to have superb skills and rich imagination. The master wanted to make the jade match Zixia Fairy's image by carving the shape, lines, and details of the jade. He would also use different decorative patterns and carving tools to make the work more three-dimensional and vivid. It was featured by a strong traditional cultural style, symmetrical and delicate lines, and a unique shape, showing the beauty and unique charm of ancient art. Auspicious patterns such as cloud patterns, patterns, and phoenix patterns were often carved on the surface, implying good luck, happiness, and well-being. In the jewelry market, Zixia Fairy jade carvings were highly sought after. With the improvement of people's living standards and the demand for cultural and artistic works, coupled with the high price of high-quality purple jade and the meticulous carving creation, the price of Zixia Fairy's jade carving works was often higher. In the auction and art market, rare works could even be auctioned for millions of yuan. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>