Translations and Notes of Besieged on All Sides
Xiang Yu's army was stationed at Gaixia, with few soldiers and no food. The Han army and the vassals surrounded him several times. At night, when he heard that the Han army was surrounded by Chu, Xiang Yu was surprised and said,"Has the Han army captured Chu?" Why are there so many people in Chu? Xiang Yu got up at night and drank in his tent. There was a beautiful woman named Yu, who often followed her, and a horse named Zhui, who often rode her. Therefore, Xiang Yu sang a sad song and wrote a poem for himself: The strength of the mountain is unparalleled, and the time is unfavorable. What can I do if I can't run away? What can I do if I'm worried? Song a few times, beauty and. Xiang Yu wept a few lines, and the people around him wept, and no one could look up. Note: 1. Vassals: Han Xin, Marquis of Huaiyin, Peng Yue, Marquis of Jiancheng, etc. (2) Chu Ge: Song of the Chu people, sung in the local language of the Chu country. 3. Imperishable: It means to be trapped and unable to gallop. He walked forward. What to do with you? Ruo, you. Number of times: a few times. The music ends. Xiang Yu's army was stationed at Gaixia. There were very few soldiers and no food. Liu Bang's army, Han Xin's, and Peng Yue's army had surrounded the area. In the middle of the night, Xiang Yu heard the Han army singing the songs of Chu on all sides, so he was shocked and said: Has the Han army taken Chu? Why were there so many people in Chu? He got up and drank in his tent. King Xiang had a beauty named Yu Ji, who often served him because of his favor. He also had a horse called Dark Zhui, which he often rode on. So the king sang a sad and angry song, and wrote the lyrics himself: My strength can pull up mountains, and my courage overshadows the world. The Dark Stallion Horse couldn't gallop anymore. What should I do if the Dark Stallion can't gallop? Concubine Yu, oh Concubine Yu, how should I place you? After singing a few times, the beauty responded to the song. Xiang Wang's tears flowed down his face, and so did his subordinates. No one could raise their heads to look at him. "The Reborn Daughter of the General Star" is the original novel of the TV series "The Moon is Like Song." You can click on the link below to read the original novel. The original novel is equally exciting.
Translations and Notes
In the roaring sound of firecrackers, the old year had passed; the warm spring breeze blew the new year, and people happily drank the newly brewed Tusu wine. The rising sun shone on thousands of families. Every family was busy taking down the old peach talismans and replacing them with new ones. Note: 1. Yuan Day: The first day of the first lunar month, the Spring Festival. 2. Firecracker: The sound made by the ancients when they burned bamboo to make it explode. It was used to drive away ghosts and evil spirits, and later evolved into firecrackers. [Divide by Year: A year has passed, and "divide" means to pass away.] 3. Tusu: It referred to Tusu wine. Drinking Tusu wine was a custom during the New Year in ancient times. On the first day of the New Year, the whole family drank this wine soaked in Tusu grass to ward off evil spirits and avoid plagues, so as to achieve longevity. 4. Thousands of households: It described a large number of households and a dense population. The bright and warm appearance of the sunrise. 5. Peach: Peach Talisman was a custom in ancient times. On the first day of the first lunar month, people used peach wood boards to write the names of the two gods, Shen Tu and Yu Lei, and hung them beside the door to suppress evil. They were also used as couplets.
Seventeen Notes and Translations
The Seventeen Calligraphy Forms was one of Wang Xizhi's representative works of cursive script. This book contained the interpretation and translation of three posts. The first was Xi Sima Tie, which was a letter written by Wang Xizhi to Xi Sima on the 17th, expressing his gratification at receiving the letter. The second one was a post about hermits. Wang Xizhi expressed his desire to be a hermit and his confusion about Xi Yin's hesitation. The third was the Long Bao Invitation. Wang Xizhi expressed his peace to Long Bao and the others, and expressed his longing for his uncle. The interpretation and translation of these posts can be found in the Seventeen Post.
Notes and Translations of Wangyue
" Gazing at the Mountains " was a poem by Du Fu. There were three poems in total. This poem was about looking at Mount Tai. The poem described the magnificent scenery and magical places of Mount Tai. The poet's admiration and yearning for Mount Tai were expressed in words. The poem mentioned the lofty and majestic image of Mount Tai, as well as its magnificent scenery across the two places of Qi and Lu. The poet also described the magical and beautiful scenery he saw when he looked at Mount Tai up close, and the magnificent scenery of the endless clouds in the mountains when he looked at it from afar. The poet said that one day he would climb to the top of Mount Tai and look down at the surrounding mountains. According to the information provided, no specific annotations or translation were provided.
Egret Translations and Notes
Ouyang Xiu's " Egret ": Egrets were a type of water bird with white feathers, also known as egrets. " Shock Stone " referred to the waves hitting the stone," Independent " referred to standing alone, and " Ting Ting " referred to a high standard of independence and a beautiful posture. The sound of the beach on the rock is as loud as the sound of war drums; The waves that overturn the sky are like a rising silver mountain. Behind the egrets, apart from the waves, there was also the cold wind and rain, but they were more independent and relaxed. Du Mu's "Egret": Egret refers to egrets, white feathers, long legs, can wade into the water to prey on fish, shrimp and so on. " Green jade " was a blue-green jade." Group hunting " referred to many egrets hunting together." Stream shadow " referred to the clear stream water." Bishan " referred to the green color of the mountain." Falling evening wind " referred to falling in the evening wind and dancing with the evening wind. Egrets wear snow-white clothes, have snow-white hair, and mouths like sapphire. They were fishing in groups in the stream, their beautiful figures reflected in the clear water. All of a sudden, they flew up in shock, their backs against the green mountains as they flew into the distance. Their pure white figures were like pear blossoms dancing in the night breeze. The novel "Listening to the Rain in Green Bamboo and Watching the Egrets" is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Qingming Translations and Notes
During the Qingming Festival in the south of the Yangtze River, the drizzle drifted in succession, and all the travelers on the road were down and out. May I ask where the locals buy wine to drown their sorrows? The shepherd boy smiled and pointed at Apricot Blossom Village. Note: 1. Qingming: One of the twenty-four solar terms, around April 5 of the solar calendar. According to the old customs, there were activities such as sweeping graves, walking in the green, and planting willows on that day. The palace held a swing festival on that day. The Palace of Earthly Tranquility and the harem were equipped with swings, and the concubines played on the swings. 2. One after another: There are many descriptions. 3. [Wanting to break one's soul: It was described as extremely sad, as if one's soul was about to be separated from one's body.] Broken Soul: The expression is sad and confused, depressed and unhappy. These two sentences were referring to the rainy days during the Qingming Festival, and the pedestrians on the road were in low spirits and scattered in such weather and festivals. 4. Excuse me, please. 5. Apricot Blossom Village: A village deep in apricot blossoms, located outside Xiushan Gate in Guichi District, Chizhou, Anhui Province. Influenced by this poem, later generations used "Apricot Blossom Village" as the name of the hotel.
Mochizuki Nostalgia Notes and Translations
" Looking at the Moon and Recalling the Past " was a poem by Zhang Jiuling of the Tang Dynasty. The poem described a bright moon rising from the sea, making people miss their loved ones in the distance. The poet expressed his complaints about the long night and his longing for his loved ones. He extinguished the candles and felt the moonlight filling the room. He put on his clothes and paced around, feeling the coldness of the night dew. However, he could not give the beautiful moonlight to his loved ones. He could only look forward to meeting them in his dreams. This poem depicted the poet's longing for his loved ones and his praise for the moonlight, expressing his feelings of missing his loved ones in the distance.
Notes and Translations of the Way of a Gentleman
The way of a gentleman is broad and subtle. Although ordinary men and women were ignorant, they could also know the way of a gentleman. However, even saints could not figure out its highest realm. Although ordinary men and women were not wise, they could also practice the way of a gentleman. However, even saints could not do its highest realm. The earth was so big, but people were still dissatisfied. Therefore, when a gentleman said "big", it was so big that even the whole world could not be contained; when a gentleman said "small", it was so small that it could not be separated at all. "The Book of Songs" says: "The kite flies to the sky, and the fish jumps into the deep water." This meant that there was a clear distinction between the top and bottom. The way of a gentleman started with ordinary men and women, but its highest realm was clear to the whole world. Among them,"Fei Eryin" means that the gentleman's Tao is broad and subtle;"Couple" in "Foolish Couple" and "Unworthy Couple" refers to ordinary men and women;"Knowing" can be understood as knowing;"Zhi" means the highest realm;"Can't" means that it can't be done;"Regret" means that it is not satisfied;"Language" means to say;"Zai" means to carry;"Break" means to separate.
Notes and Translations of Boating in the Moon
The following are the annotations and translation of some poems related to "Boating in the Moon": - Dai Fugu's " Boating in the Moon ": - Note: In the poem, the word "dip" in the poem "Full boat full of bright moon soaking the void" described the state of moonlight sprinkling on the boat as if it was soaked in it."Night Qi Chong" in "Green Water Traceless Night Qi Chong" referred to the air permeating and surging at night;"Mast Shadow" referred to the shadow of the mast;"Rustle Sound" referred to the sound of rowing oars;"Red Reed" was a kind of plant;"Ancient Bank" was an ancient river bank;"Dropping Dewdrops on the parasol tree" described the scene of dew dripping on the parasol tree. - The entire ship was enveloped by the light of the moon, as if it was immersed in the void. The green water was calm and traceless, and the atmosphere of the night pervaded the air. The poetic mood rose and fell in the shadow of the mast, and the dream soul swayed in the sound of the oars. The stars were reflected in the water of the green pond, and the wild geese were crying in the wind. A few fishing lanterns leaned against the ancient river bank, and the dew from the broken bridge dripped on the parasol tree. - Zha Shenxing's "What I See in the Book of Boat Night": - [Note: The " black moon " in " the dark moon sees the fishing lantern " refers to the dark night without moonlight; the " lonely light " in " a little firefly " refers to a lonely light; the " cluster " in " slightly windy and turbulent " means to cluster and blow.] - In the moonless night, I saw a fishing lamp, the lonely light was like a firefly. The gentle breeze gently blew the waves, and the light scattered like stars in the sky. There was also Yuan Zongdao's " Boating in the Moon at the Willow Waves Pavilion ": - Note: The word "Qi" in "Smoke Tree Damp Qi" may refer to a certain plant or a lush state;"Qi" in "Qi" may refer to the remnants of lights;"Tong Guo" in "Chi Rong Tong Guo Shui" may mean the gathering of water from all directions;"San" in "Liu San Yi Cheng Feng" means to spread and scatter;"Xiao Yue" in "Monk Jing can eliminate the moon" can be understood as killing time under the moon;"Chu Kong" in "Ting Fang Hao Chu Kong" can be understood as accommodating emptiness. The "Yu Fan" in "Yu Fan Leng" may refer to Buddhist songs like the Sanskrit sung by fishermen, and the "Yin Xiang" in "Tong Zi Yin Xiang Zhong" may refer to a way of burning incense. - The trees were moist and lush in the smoke, and the remnants of the lights were faintly red. The pond seemed to be able to contain water from all over the place, and the willow tree blew with the wind of a city. The monk's quiet state seemed to be able to kill time under the moon. The courtyard was square and suitable for accommodating emptiness. From the quiet window came the fisherman's cold Sanskrit singing. The boy burned incense until the end. The novel " Watching the Moon on Fish Island " is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Notes on the Translations of the Chile Song
[Chile Song] Note: 1. Chélée: The name of the race. During the Northern Qi Dynasty, they lived in Shuozhou (now the northern part of Shanxi Province). 2. Edict Lechuan: Sichuan is Pingchuan, Pingyuan. The place where the modern people lived was in Shanxi and Inner Mongolia. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, the area from Hetao Plain to Tumo River was called Chile River. 3. Yin Mountain: Located in the northern part of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. 4. A tent made of felt cloth, known as a yurt. 5. Cover the four fields (y): Cover, there is also a version of "envelop"; the four fields refer to all directions of the grassland. 6. The sky is gray: gray means cyan, that is, the sky is blue. 7. Vast, it looked vast and boundless. 8. See (xiàn): The same as "appear", reveal. Translated from the Chile Song: At the foot of the Yin Mountains was a vast plain where the modern people lived. The sky of Chilechuan was connected to the earth, and it looked like the yurts that herdsmen lived in. Green waves rolled across the grassland under the blue sky. The wind blew through the grass, and herds of cattle and sheep appeared and disappeared. It could also be translated as a vast modern plain, right under the Thousand Miles of Shady Mountains. The sky was like a yurt, vast and boundless, covering the plains on all sides. The sky was blue and the wilderness was vast and boundless. The wind blew, and the grass lowered, revealing the many cattle and sheep that were originally hidden in the grass. Had he not watched enough of Long Lovesickness 2? Hurry up and read the original work of "Everlasting Lovesickness 2: A Vow of Love"!
Besieged on all sides, who is the protagonist in this idiom?
Being besieged on all sides was an idiom that described being isolated and helpless in a difficult situation. The main character in this idiom was usually a general or politician of the State of Chu. Because they were trapped in a difficult situation during a war or political struggle, they could not get any support from the enemy.