The basic skills of table tennis teaching included the following contents: ** 1. Grip related ** 1. ** Penhold ** - ** Fast attack type **: When holding the racket, the thumb in front of the racket is close to the left side of the racket handle, and the index finger is clasped on the racket handle to form a small ring. After the racket, the three fingers naturally bend to support the middle of the racket. - ** Loop type **: It's roughly the same as the fast attack type. The difference is that the back of the fingers naturally straighten, and the first knuckle of the middle finger touches the middle of the back of the racket. - ** Chop Style **: Before the racquet, bend your thumb and press it against the left side of the racket handle. After the racquet, the other four fingers will naturally separate and support the back of the racquet. When chopping with the forehand, rotate your forearm to make the racket lean back. When chopping with the backhand, the four fingers behind the racquet will shake flexibly to make the racket handle face down. 2. ** Horizontal Racquet **: The middle finger, ring finger, and little finger naturally hold the racket handle. The thumb is on the front of the racket and lightly touches the middle finger. The index finger is naturally straight and diagonally placed on the back of the racket. There are two ways to hold it: shallow grip (the thumb and forefinger are slightly touched) and deep grip (the thumb and forefinger are close to the racket). ** 2. Basic posture ** During the preparation, the knees of both legs are slightly bent, the right leg is pulled back (the right hand holds the racket, the left hand holds the racket in reverse), the feet stand slightly wider than the shoulder, the center of gravity is inclined to the same side of the foot holding the racket (the right hand holds the racket to the right foot), the grip is placed in front of the abdomen, the body is relaxed and the racket is tightly grasped. ** 3. Basic Steps ** 1. Single Step: With one foot as the axis, the other foot moves forward, backward, left, and right in different directions. The body's center of gravity falls on the moving foot. 2. ** Step **: With one foot on the ground, the other foot takes a big step in the direction of movement. After the foot is pushed off, it will follow half a step or a small step, and the body's center of gravity will shift to the step foot. 3. ** Parallel Step **: One foot takes half a step or a small step toward the other foot, and the other foot takes a step toward the ball after the parallel step falls to the ground. ** 4. Batting Skills ** 1. ** Backhand attack **: It is easy for beginners to learn and is the first technique for beginners to practice. 2. Forehand attack: It is relatively easy to practice after having the foundation of backhand attack. It is an important basic technique. 3. ** Combination of backhand and backhand **: It helps to experience the change of center of gravity and cultivate the habit of hitting the ball with center of gravity. 4. Forehand Two-Point Attack: Focus on practicing footwork and cultivate the habit of moving your feet first before moving your hands, moving first before hitting the ball. 5. ** Forehand Laja Loop Drive **: You have to experience the feeling of rubbing the ball. 6. Backhand Laja Loop Drive: Similar to Forehand. 7. ** Forehand Pulling Forward Loop Drive **: For non-spinning balls or topspin balls, mainly based on friction. It's easier to master after having the foundation of Laga's Loop Drive. 8. Backhand pull forward loop drive, similar to the forehand. 9. [Backhand and Backhand Ball Rubbing]: It is relatively easy to learn in modern table tennis and is used to control the opponent in high-level matches. 10. ** Serve **: First learn a set of serves at the beginner level. After proficiency, increase the number of serves. A set of serves includes different combinations such as length, spin, and no-spin. In addition, there are also such short (Small movement, fast return, low arc, landing near the net, used to return the ball to the net), long chop (Fast speed, long line, strong spin, low arc), challenge There were different ways of hitting the ball, such as topspin and backspin, pushing and blocking (there were many forms, such as standing close, changing many times, fast speed, and small movements), fast tearing (similar to horizontal board or straight board backhand fast belt), fast pulling (front hand and fast pulling are widely used), side cutting (effective against high hanging loop balls and additional rotation loop balls), smashing (when hitting the ball, the racket face and the ball are at a right angle, hitting the middle and upper part of the ball when the ball bounces to a high point), slicing (using the racket friction to cut the ball) and other techniques. While watching the Olympics, you can also read the wonderful novels related to the Olympics!
You can search for Coach Huang He's " 90-Day Table Tennis Zero Foundation Enlightenment Teaching 1 - 10 episodes ", which includes the first episode of interest cultivation, the second episode of position adjustment, the third episode of bare-handed movements, and many other aspects of table tennis introductory teaching content. In addition, there was also Dr. Tang Jianjun's table tennis introductory course, which could also be used as a reference for learning the basic movements of table tennis. While watching the Olympics, you can also read the wonderful novels related to the Olympics!
The third episode of Learning Ping-Pong Shake-hand Rap for the Whole People explained the essentials of the shake-hand attack in detail, including the three states in table tennis, the preparation state of the shake-hand attack, the prediction state of the shake-hand attack, the final state of the shake-hand attack, the relative stability and absolute relaxation of the game, the importance of the restoration of the movement after hitting the ball, the correction method of the wrong movement of the shake-hand attack, and the strengthening practice method of the dynamic setting. However, no more teaching content about the basic movements of shake-hand was found. While watching the Olympics, you can also read the wonderful novels related to the Olympics!
You can find videos of table tennis techniques and techniques through the following ways: First, you can enter "table tennis techniques and techniques videos" into the search engine, and the search results will have many videos uploaded by professionals or amateurs; The second was to search directly on video platforms (such as TikTok), and you might find related videos such as "In-depth Analysis of Table Tennis Backhand Playing Techniques", which might include explanations and demonstration videos of various table tennis technical movements, such as backhand "push", backhand "quick tear", backhand "pick", backhand "short swing", backhand "pull", etc. While watching the Olympics, you can also read the wonderful novels related to the Olympics!
Table tennis was mainly distinguished according to the tactical characteristics or tactical methods of the athletes. Before the 1960s, it was divided into two categories: offensive and defensive. After the 1970s, it was further specified. Different playstyles belonged to different types, and the distinction was based on technical characteristics, technical methods, and tools. The characteristics of the fast attack style were speed, speed, close range, initiative, and preemptive strikes. Penhold fast attack was a traditional China style of play. It had gone through different stages of development. The technical style had evolved from "fast, ruthless" to "fast, accurate, ruthless, change" and then "fast, accurate, ruthless, change, turn". The straight (horizontal) two-sided attack method is to stand close to the stage, attack quickly, attack fiercely, and have strong attack power of the forehand and backhand. The play method is active, and the attack is in front. It is necessary to master a variety of techniques of the forehand and backhand, such as quick speed, fast attack, and so on. Pen-hold, left push, right attack method, standing close to the stage, small movements, fast speed, flexible footwork, strong attack power. From a technical point of view, for beginners, in addition to the basic technical movements, they should pay attention to the adjustment of mentality and the accumulation of actual combat experience, including cultivating patience and perseverance, and participating in actual combat. When training offense or defending with a topspin, you must find the right spot to hit the ball. For serving, one had to master the relevant rules, such as throwing the ball vertically as much as possible, the ball must not spin, and the distance of throwing the ball must be no less than 16 centimeters. While watching the Olympics, you can also read the wonderful novels related to the Olympics!
The basic movements of table tennis can be divided into five types, namely, the forehand and the backhand. The basic movements of the forehand were as follows: 1. Short Throw: It is used to put the opponent's backspin or no-spin ball in front of the net and land in the front half of the opponent's table, making it difficult for the opponent to attack. It is more effective against the backspin ball near the net, but it is difficult for the long ball or the no-spin ball. 2. [Long Hack: Hack the opponent's backspin or no-spin ball behind the net. The ball will land on the back half of the opponent's table. It can give the opponent pressure. It has fast speed, long line, strong spin, low arc, and fierce shot. It works better with short swing.] 3. Pick and Play: Use a combination of impact and friction to touch the ball. The backspin ball touches the middle and lower part of the ball, and the friction is greater than the impact. The topspin ball touches the middle part of the ball, and the impact is greater than the friction. When hitting the ball, the forearm and wrist are forward and upward or slightly upward. The ball is picked up to produce a certain upspin and the speed is faster, hitting the opponent's weak point. 4. Forehand attack: Attacks the opponent's topspin or no-spin ball, causing the ball to produce strong topspin and speed, hitting the opponent's empty space or scoring directly. 5. Forehand Loop: Pulling up against the opponent's topspin or no-spin ball, causing the ball to produce an arc and topspin. The speed is slow and hits the opponent deep or on both sides. The basic movements of the backhand were as follows: 1. Put short: Use the backhand to place the opponent's backspin or no-spin ball in front of the net, landing in the front half of the opponent's table, forcing the opponent to make it difficult to attack. 2. Hack Long: Use the backhand to hack the opponent's backspin or no-spin ball behind the net, landing on the back half of the opponent's table to give the opponent pressure. 3. Backhand Pull: Pull up the opponent's topspin ball or no-spin ball, producing a certain topspin and faster speed, hitting the opponent's weak point. 4. Reverse Tear: It can be seen as a horizontal board backhand or a straight board backhand reverse fast belt, tearing the opponent's topspin ball or no-spin ball, producing a strong side spin and speed. The landing point is low, hitting the opponent's empty space or scoring directly. 5. Backhand Loop: Pulling up the opponent's topspin or spinless ball, causing the ball to produce an arc and topspin. The speed is slow and hits the opponent deep or on both sides. While watching the Olympics, you can also read the wonderful novels related to the Olympics!
The basic movements of table tennis were as follows: 1. [First Incantation: The incantation cannot cover all situations. It only provides the key points. You have to rely on analogy to deal with the various changes in speed and rotation.] 2. Prepare for the match: The distance between your feet should be shoulder width and your heels should be slightly raised. Your knees should be bent and you should bend over but not raise your chest. The racket should be placed in front of your abdomen. Your eyes should be focused on the ball. Your body should be relaxed and ready to move. 3. Serve: Open your palm and throw the ball upwards. There are many ways to hit the ball after it falls. You can create up and down side spin by rubbing the ball surface. The length, weight, speed, and strength of the ball are different. 4. Receiving the ball: Use the preparation position to receive the ball. Return it according to the direction of rotation of the incoming ball. Push and block the topspin ball, rub the ball with the backspin ball. You can draw the long ball, hang the short ball, and actively compete for the attack. 5. Forehand attack: avoid lifting your elbow and relax your grip on the racket. Move your forearm forward and upward, slightly forward with your left foot and turn your body to the right, tilting the racket to hit the middle of the ball. 6. Backhand attack: Place your forearm on your abdomen and your arm close to your chest. Use your elbow as the axis to move your arm and wrist. Move your left foot back and turn your body left. Tilting the racket to hit the upper-middle part of the ball. 7. Pushing and blocking the ball: It is mostly used in the backhand direction. The action is similar to a backhand attack. The forearm forces forward and downward, tilting the racket to push and block the middle and upper part of the ball. 8. Rubbing the ball: The racket first slightly leaned back and then sent horizontally. It rubbed the middle and lower part of the ball forward, and the wrist cooperated with the forearm movement. Whether the ball turned or not depended on the wrist movement. 9. Chop: First judge the incoming ball and move, bend your legs and turn your body to lead the racket to send the ball, then lean up and rub the bottom of the ball, and make an arc motion forward and down. 10. Loop drive: swing the racket forward and rub the middle and upper part of the ball. The thinner the rub, the more the ball turns to form a loop. The rub surface is wide and the force is increased. 11. Return loop: Tilting the racket to cover the middle and upper part of the ball, adjust the center of the racket in time to relax, and move the racket from top to bottom when cutting, so that the position of the short intercept is in the middle. 12. Put the ball high: leave the table to shake the middle and lower part of the ball, send the ball forward with a high parabola, and hang the opponent's left and right corners far away. The higher the ball, the farther it is, and the more successful it is. 13. Kill the high ball: Don't be anxious when the ball bounces high. Move your position until the ball falls in the air above your forehead. Turn your arm around and press forward. You can also cut the middle of the ball diagonally. 14. Skateboard ball: The racket looks like it's hitting the ball to the right, but the wrist suddenly sends the ball to the left, and the left side of the ball is slanted to hit the ball hard to achieve the effect of diversion. 15. Short ball: When the opponent leaves the stage, it is suitable for short hanging. When it seems like a long ball, it is suitable for light delivery. The racket is flat to reduce the force and light pass the ball. The vertical board can also be used for light blocking. 16. Footwork: Footwork cannot be neglected in basketball practice. Before hitting the ball, you should move your feet first. The key is to move first before hitting. Footwork confusion will lead to failure of the technique. While watching the Olympics, you can also read the wonderful novels related to the Olympics!
The common basic movements of table tennis included short swing, long chop, pick, push, block, quick tear, quick pull, side cut, loop drive (including forehand loop drive and backhand loop drive), smash, chop, quick dribble, forehand attack, backhand drive, rub, serve, and pull loop drive. These basic movements covered all aspects of table tennis, such as serving, receiving, attacking, and defending. Mastering these basic movements would help to improve the level of table tennis skills. While watching the Olympics, you can also read the wonderful novels related to the Olympics!
The basic movements of table tennis serve mainly include the following aspects: - ** Position **: - When serving a flat shot, you should be as close to the table as possible. For a serve with a backspin, you should stand on the side of the table (with your body facing the table) and lower your center of gravity. - Another kind of service position was to lower the center of gravity and stand close to the shore, close to the table. The thigh should be close to the corner of the table tennis table, one foot in front and one foot behind. This way, you could attack and defend. - ** Attraction **: - When a flat serve is thrown, the racket is pulled back, the racket is slightly horizontal, similar to the action of a side spin, and the body's center of gravity is shifted to the right foot. The serve of a reverse spin is to throw the ball up, the racket is pulled up, and the waist is turned back. - During the backspin serve, the moment the ball was thrown, the body turned back 90°, the wrist extended back, the plate leaned back, and the forearm opened to 90°. - ** Bat Strike **: - When hitting a ball, the racket stands up and swings quickly to the lower position in front of the ball. The hitting point is relatively low in the middle of the ball. Try to make the first landing point close to the bottom line of the table in order to send out a long ball. - The first step of a backspin serve was to change the center of gravity of the lower leg. The first step was to turn the waist and retract the forearm by 90°. Then, it was the wrist, the fingers, and the last step. When hitting the ball, the racket should be level with the table and rub the lower part of the ball. - When serving, the big arm should clamp the body tightly, and the swing radius of 90° was enough. Moreover, the hand should be loose, and the grip of three fingers should be tight. This way, the wrist can be fully extended, and the fingers can suddenly increase the friction. - ** Restore **: After a flat serve, try to reduce the range of the follow-up movement as much as possible. In addition, the serve action only consisted of two parts: the first was the throwing up action of one hand. The height of the throwing up had to be greater than or equal to 16cm. The throwing up action had to be outside the end line of the table, above the table, and vertically upward. The second was the swing action of the other hand. According to the new rules, it had to be above the table, and the referee and the opposing athlete on both sides had to be able to see the action clearly. While watching the Olympics, you can also read the wonderful novels related to the Olympics!
The basic skills training of table tennis included the following aspects: * * 1. Basic Techniques ** 1. * * Gripping posture **: This is the starting point of table tennis training. The correct grip posture is helpful for the subsequent technical movements. 2. * * Forehand related ** - [Forehand Attack]: It was the basic offensive technique of the Forehand. During training, one should pay attention to the standard of the movements, including the lead, swing, hitting point, and the moment of hitting the ball. - [Forehand Ball Rubbing]: Master the ball rubbing technique and can handle balls with different rotations such as backspin. During training, you should experience the feeling of rubbing the ball and control the strength and rotation of the ball. - Forehand topspin and backspin: This requires a good judgment of the rotation of the ball. When pulling the ball, you need to adjust the shape of the racket and the direction of the force to create a suitable arc and rotation. - Forehand high ball defense: Learn to deal with the opponent's strong attacks, maintain a stable movement during defense, and control the landing point of the good ball. - [Forehand Pick]: This is used when dealing with short balls in the ring. It requires small and flexible movements to accurately pick up the ball and control it to the right position. - * * Forehand reverse dribble **: During the stalemate phase, quickly reverse the incoming ball to change the rhythm and direction of the ball. 3. * * Backhand related ** - Backhand Attack: Similar to the Forehand Attack, the Backhand Attack is the basic attack method of the Backhand. Pay attention to the stability of the movement and the coordination of the force. - Backhand Rubbing: Just like the forehand rubbing, it is a basic technique to deal with the backspin. You must master the ability to rub and control the ball. - Backhand topspin and backspin: This is very important to enrich the backhand technique system, so that you can effectively return the ball under different spin conditions. - Backhand bounce: A fast counterattack technique. The action is short and powerful. It can quickly return the ball at close range. - Backhand Twist: When handling the ball in the ring, twist the ball up with the force of the wrist. It is sudden and aggressive. 4. [Plain serve: This is the most basic serve technique. You must master the action, strength, and landing point of the serve.] * * 2. The center of gravity is related to footwork ** 1. * * Center of Gravity Shift Training **: During the process of hitting the ball, the shift of the center of gravity is crucial. For example, when attacking the ball with the forehand, the center of gravity would shift from the right foot to the left foot from the beginning of the racket. At the moment of hitting the ball, the center of gravity would be pressed onto the left foot, and then it would quickly return to normal after hitting the ball. Not only could this increase the strength of the ball, but it could also ensure the continuity of the action. 2. * * Footwork Training ** - * * Slide-step practice **: This is a basic footwork for moving horizontally. It is often used when dealing with balls that change their landing point. - * * Small Step Training **: It is used to make fine adjustments in place, adjusting the body position and center of gravity, and preparing for the next big step movement. - * * Parallel Step **: It can be used to practice "two points hitting one point" with the forehand and "two points hitting one point" with the backhand. It can move quickly between different landing points. For example, when a two-point attack was used, the player would move between the two landing points to hit the ball. - * * Side Footwork **: For example, when attacking the ball from the side, you can cross two steps back. This is very important for attacking from the backhand position. - * * Forehand Footwork (Positive Cross)**: After hitting the ball sideways, the footwork used to quickly rush to the Forehand position to return the ball. - * * Footwork (parallel steps diagonally and vertically)**: Used to deal with the change of the ball's landing point, such as the combination of long and short balls against the opponent. * * 3. Other Training Points ** 1. * * Movement Styling Practice ** - You can practice by feeding the ball to an expert. If you don't have a target to practice with, you can watch the tutorial video, imitate the swing in front of the mirror, and imagine the existence of the opponent to shape the action. The practice content should be comprehensive, including common techniques such as the forehand attack, the backhand push, and the backspin. 2. * * Combined with the practice of technique shaping ** - When you have a certain level of basic skills, practice should be close to actual combat. For example, combination techniques such as left push and right attack, push block and side attack, rubbing the ball and turning to pull, etc. He could also practice common routines, such as serving a backspin ball, pulling up after the opponent rubbed it over, and attacking after the opponent blocked it. 3. * * Practice when the style is basically fixed ** - Practice according to your own style or the direction of your style. For example, when it came to the backspin, he would practice according to the different techniques he was good at, such as pulling up, charging, assaulting, picking, swinging, adding turns, or throwing. 4. * * Eye and hand exercises ** - Eye skills were the skills of staring at the ball. One had to be able to capture the movement trajectory and speed of the table tennis ball and grasp the timing of hitting the ball. Hand skill was the core of grasping the quality of the ball. It was necessary to ensure that the technique was in place to control the rotation, landing point, and speed of the ball. 5. * * Diverse practice methods ** - * * Multi-ball feeding **: After mastering the movement, continuously feed the ball to the same movement through multi-ball training to fix the movement. - * * Physical training **: improve physical fitness and provide better physical support for table tennis. - * * Machine training **: Practice using the table tennis training machine. - * * Find a professional training partner or coach **: Training under the guidance of a professional can improve your skill level more efficiently. - * * Other auxiliary exercises **: For example, bouncing the ball with a racket, hitting the wall, and continuously hitting the wall, etc., can also help to improve the technical level. While watching the Olympics, you can also read the wonderful novels related to the Olympics!
The preliminary teaching of table tennis covered the following aspects: 1. * * Gripping Method **: - * * Penhold **: - * * Fast attack type **: When holding the racket, the thumb in front of the racket is close to the left side of the racket handle, and the index finger is clasped on the racket handle to form a small ring. After the racket, the three fingers naturally bend to support the middle of the racket. - * * Loop type **: It is roughly the same as the fast attack type, but the back fingers are naturally straight, and the first knuckle of the middle finger is placed on the middle of the back of the racket. - * * Chop Style **: Before the racquet, bend your thumb and press it against the left side of the racket handle. After the racquet, the other four fingers will naturally separate and support the back of the racquet. When chopping with the forehand, rotate your forearm to make the racket lean back. When chopping with the backhand, the four fingers behind the racquet will shake flexibly to make the racket handle face down. - * * Horizontal Racquet **: The middle finger, ring finger, and little finger naturally hold the racket handle. The thumb is on the front of the racket and lightly sticks to the middle finger. The index finger is naturally straight and diagonally placed on the back of the racket. The thumb and forefinger of a shallow grip were slightly attached to the racket, and the thumb and forefinger of a deep grip were tightly attached to the racket. 2. * * Basic posture of playing basketball **: Prepare for the action of slightly bending the knees of both legs, pulling the right leg back, standing with both feet slightly wider than shoulder width (the center of gravity of the right hand holding the racket is inclined to the right foot, and the left hand holding the racket is the opposite), holding the racket in front of the abdomen, relaxing the body and holding the racket tightly. 3. [Basic Steps]: - Single Step: With one foot as the axis, the other foot moves forward, backward, left, and right in different directions. The body's center of gravity falls on the moving foot. - * * Step **: With one foot on the ground, the other foot takes a big step in the direction of movement. After the foot is pushed off, it will follow half a step or a small step, and the body's center of gravity will shift to the step foot. - * * Parallel Step **: One foot takes half a step or a small step toward the other foot, and the other foot takes a step toward the ball after the parallel step falls to the ground. In addition, there were also important points in terms of strength: 1. * * Braking process **: When you swing the racket, you must have a process of braking from loosening to tightening. You can experience the instantaneous explosive force by practicing the sudden loosening to grasping the ball when you lose the ball, so that the swing has the feeling of catching the ball instantly and letting the power hit the ball. 2. * * Combined force **: To improve the quality of the ball, the swing must be combined with the incoming ball. In other words, the direction of the swing must collide with the direction of the ball. 3. * * Hit Point **: The rate of hitting the ball on the stage is higher during the high point period. In the later stage of the rise (during the rise), the strength can be used to make the return ball of higher quality. High-level athletes usually hit the ball during the rise period. 4. * * Force exerting part **: The force exerting part of the table tennis ball mainly depends on the forearm and wrist. The forearm plays an auxiliary role in guiding the racket and exerting force. It is very important for the forearm to suddenly retract. The wrist plays a decisive role in the force exerting part of the table tennis ball. 5. * * Wrist state **: The wrist should be relaxed to avoid stiffness. A relaxed wrist will vibrate quickly to enhance the hitting effect. High-level athletes will have a relaxed wrist when handling the ball, which will allow them to better rub, hit, and fine-tune the route. 6. * * racket tightness **: When the player can stabilize the movement, the forearm can exert good strength, and the wrist can be relaxed appropriately, the racket can be slightly loosened before exerting strength. The quality will be higher. While watching the Olympics, you can also read the wonderful novels related to the Olympics!