There were many differences between the foreign literary works of the 20th century and the previous works. In terms of literary style, 20th-century literary works paid more attention to realism and psychological descriptions, reflecting the reality of the society and people's inner feelings. In the 20th century, many new literary schools appeared, such as realism, post-realism, realism, magic realism, etc. These schools paid more attention to the form and technique of literature. In terms of literary topics, the 20th century's literary works were more widely involved in society, politics, history, culture, human beings and other aspects, reflecting the complexity of the society at that time. In terms of readership, the 20th-century literature was more open to the public rather than limited to a specific cultural group or social class.
There were many differences between the foreign literary works of the 20th century and the previous works, mainly in the following aspects: 1. Changes in literary style: In the 20th century, realist literature gradually became the mainstream of modern literature. These literary styles emphasized personal experience and subjective feelings, and paid more attention to the complexity of social reality and human psychology. 2. The variety of literary schools: In the 20th century, the variety of literary schools was further developed. For example, magical realism, post-modern, modern, expressionism, realism, etc. These literary schools all had their own unique styles and characteristics, providing rich materials for literary research. 3. The variety of literary media: In the 20th century, the variety of literary media has also been further developed. For example, in addition to traditional paper books and newspapers, electronic media, television, radio, and other new media also provided more possibilities for the spread of literary works. 4. Changes in the way literature is accepted: In the 20th century, the changes in the way literature is accepted are more obvious. With the rise of modern literature, literary criticism began to pay more attention to the form and structure of literature. Twentieth-century foreign literature differed from previous works in many ways, reflecting changes in social, cultural, and political environments, as well as the evolution of human thought, emotion, and cognition.
The classic works in the history of foreign literature that were born in the 19th century include: The Story of The Stone-The Qing Dynasty is considered a classic in the history of Chinese literature and also a classic in the history of world literature. 2 Pride and Predict-Jane Austen's novel about an upper-class British family is considered a classic in the history of British literature. 1984 (Nineteen Eighty-Four) -George Orwell's novel about a dictatorial state is considered a classic in world literature. The Catcher in the Rye-J.D. Salinger's novel about a teenager is considered a classic in American literature. 5 Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone-The Harry Potter series of novels about a young man's adventures is considered a classic in the history of world literature. 6 "Tragedy and Tragedy"-The novel by Miguel de Cervantes, which tells the absurd story of a noble knight, is considered a classic in Spanish literature. The War and Peace-Leo Tolstoy's novel about a noble family is considered a classic in Russian literature. These works had a profound impact on their respective cultures and had an important impact on later literature.
The following is a chronology of 20th-century foreign literature: 1900 - 1902 The Catcher in the Rye (J.D. Salinger) 1903 - 1905 Pride and Predict (Jane Austen) 1906 - 1907 Sense and Sensibility (Jane Austen) 1908 - 1912 One Hundred Years of Solitude (Garcia Marquez) 1913 - 1915 War and Peace (Leo Tolstoy) 1916 - 1920 "The World of Miserables"(Hugo) 1921 - 1923 "Jean-Baptiste"(Romain Rolland) 1924 - 1927 Hamlet (William) 1928 - 1930 The Catcher in the Rye (J.D. Salinger) 1931 - 1936 "The Great Gatsby"(F. Scott fitzgerald) 1937 - 1945 "The Great Gatsby"(F. Scott fitzgerald) 1946 - 1949 War and Peace (Leo Tolstoy) 1950 - 1952 Pride and Predict (Jane Austen) 1953 - 1955 Hamlet (William) 1956 - 1960 Sense and Sensibility (Jane Austen) 1961 - 1963 The Catcher in the Rye (J.D. Salinger) 1964 - 1967 One Hundred Years of Solitude (Garcia Marquez) 1968 - 1972 War and Peace (Leo Tolstoy) 1973 - 1975 Sense and Sensibility (Jane Austen) 1976 - 1980 "Jean-Baptiste"(Romain Rolland) 1981 - 1983 "The Great Gatsby"(F. Scott fitzgerald) 1984 - 1987 One Hundred Years of Solitude (Garcia Marquez) 1988 - 1990 Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone (JK Rowling) 1991 - 1995 The Catcher in the Rye (J.D. Salinger) 1996 - 2000 "The Great Gatsby"(F. Scott fitzgerald) 2001 - 2005 Hamlet (William) 2006 - 2008 Sense and Sensibility (Jane Austen) from 2009 to 2012 "The World of Miserables"(Hugo) from 2013 to 2015 "The Great Gatsby"(F. Scott fitzgerald) from 2016 to 2020 One Hundred Years of Solitude (Garcia Marquez)
Foreign literature in the 20th century covered a wide range of topics. The following are some common topics: 1. Realistic theme: This theme highlights the challenges of social reality and human destiny. Representative works include The Catcher in the Rye, One Hundred Years of Solitude, etc. 2. Romanticism: This theme emphasized love, freedom, and ideals. The representative works include Pride and Predict, Jane Eyre, etc. 3. Modern theme: This theme focuses on individual consciousness and psychological exploration. Representative works include 1984, Beautiful New World, etc. 4. Post-modern theme: This theme focuses on nothingness and semiotics. His works include Being and Nothingness, Cultural Journey, etc. 5. Sci-fi theme: This theme focuses on science and technology and the exploration of the future world. The representative works include "Galaxy Empire" and "Three-body". 6. Horror theme: This theme focuses on fear and death. Representative works include "Horror Cruise" and "The Silence of the Lambs". 7. Historical theme: This theme focuses on historical events and the development of human civilization. Representative works include War and Peace, Schindler's List, etc. 8. Magical Realism: This theme focuses on fantasy and supernatural phenomena. Representative works include Harry Potter, Lord of the Rings, etc. These topics were not completely different.
There are many outstanding works in foreign children's literature in the 20th century. The following are some of them: "The Little Prince" by France (Stendhal) This is a timeless classic of children's literature that explored human emotions, wisdom, morality, and growth from the perspective of a prince. 2 Harry Potter series by JK Rowling. This series of magical novels has a wide readership around the world. It tells the story of an orphan, Harry Potter, growing up at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, full of adventure, friendship, courage and love. 3 The Grimm's Fairy Tales by Zimmerman and Wilhelm Grimm. This collection of classic fairy tales contained many classic fairy tales such as Cinderella and Little Red Riding Hood. These stories had been translated into many languages and became literary classics around the world. "The Fairy Tale" by Hans Christian Andersen. This collection of fairy tales included many famous stories such as "The Ugly Duckling" and "The Little Match Girl." These stories were not only interesting but also full of meaning, becoming literary classics around the world. 5. The Adventures of Tom Swift by Twain. The novel was about the adventures of a young man named Tom sawyer, including his encounters with pirates, witches, black cats, and others. It was full of thrills, humor, and a sense of justice. These are some of the outstanding works of foreign children's literature in the 20th century. They have a wide range of readers around the world and have become literary classics.
There were many differences between English literature in the late 19th century and French literature in the same period. Literature: In the late 19th century, British literature was more realistic and naturalistic, emphasizing personal and inner experiences. In contrast, French literature in the first half of the 19th century focused more on social and political topics such as the Enlightenment and the French Revolution. 2 Famous people in English literature, Bacon, Jane Austen, Shelley, Byron, etc. Their literary works had a strong classical literary atmosphere and romantic feelings. As for the famous French writers, such as Saint-Jean-Pierre, and Victor Hugo. Their literary works paid more attention to social reality and criticism, but also had elements of romanticism and classical literature. 3. Literature topics: English literature topics include love, marriage, family, friendship, education, etc. The subjects of French literature included politics, society, religion, history, and so on. English literature paid more attention to personal inner experience and destiny while French literature paid more attention to social reality and historical background. 4. Literature schools: English literature developed many different literary schools in the late 19th century, such as mysticism, naturalism, realism, democratism, etc. In the first half of the 19th century, French literature also developed many different literary schools such as romanticism, symbolism, realism, and modernism. These different literary schools were found in English and French literature in the late 19th century. There are many differences between English literature in the late 19th century and French literature in the same period in terms of literature, literary theme, literary genre, etc. These differences reflect the cultural, historical, political, and social backgrounds of different countries.
After the 19th century, foreign literature experienced a long and complicated period. The works of this period covered many different topics and styles. The following is a simple analysis: In the second half of the 19th century, foreign literature began to be influenced by realism and modernism. These thoughts emphasized the nature of human beings and social problems, emphasizing the exploration and revelation of the real world. This style was widely used in literary works such as The Catcher in the Rye and The Great Gatsby. At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, romantic literature became popular. Romanticism emphasized personal feelings and inner experiences, emphasizing the harmonious relationship between man and nature. This style was widely used in literary works such as Moby Dick and Jane Eyre. In the second half of the 20th century, realism and modernist literature continued to develop, and many new literary schools appeared, such as magical realism, post-modernism, expressionism, etc. These literary schools emphasized unique artistic forms and the use of language to pursue unique aesthetic effects. For example," One Hundred Years of Solitude,"" One Hundred Years of Solitude,"" 1984," etc. The rise of modern literature in the 21st century emphasized the balance between reality and fiction, focusing on the complexity of society and human nature. This style was widely used in literary works such as " The Three-Body Problem " and " Dark Forest ". In the latter half of the 19th century, foreign literature experienced a complicated and diverse development process. The literary styles and topics of different periods intertwined to form a rich and colorful literary world.
There are many foreign literary works from the second half of the 19th century and later. The following are some famous works: 1 Dickens (Dickens was one of the most famous British novelists in the 19th century. His works include Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, David Copperfield, etc.) 2. Moupassant (Moupassant was one of the most famous French novelists in the 19th century. His works include Mayakovsky's Essay, Life, Beautiful Friends, etc.) 3 Tolstoy (Tolstoy was one of the most famous Russian novelists in the 19th century. His works include War and Peace, Anna Karenina, Resurrection, etc.) 4 Maugham (Maugham was a famous British novelist and dramatist in the 19th century. His works include The Moon and Sixpence, The Shackles of Human Nature, Blade, etc.) 5. Ernest Hemmingway (Ernest was one of the most famous American novelists in the 19th century. His works include The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms, etc.) 6. Faulkner (Faulkner was one of the most famous American novelists of the 20th century. His works include The Sound and Fury, The People of Virgil, The Castle Book, etc.) 7 Hugo (Hugo was the most famous novelist and poet in France in the 19th century. His works include "Miserables","Notre-Dame de Paris","Sea Labor", etc.) 8 shakespeare (shakespeare was one of the most famous writers in the 19 th century. his works include hamlet, king lear, the tempest, etc.) These works covered different styles and types, including realism, romanticism, and modernism, which had high literary value and influence.
18th - century writing style was more formal and often had a satirical edge. Writers like Swift used it to mock society. 19th - century style was more emotional and descriptive, as seen in Austen's works.
The 18th and 19th centuries were the heyday of English literature, and many great literary works emerged. Here are some examples of representative works of 18th and 19th century English literature: Representative works of 18th century English literature: - Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone - Pride and Predict by Jane Austen - Sense and Sensibility (Austin) - Dickens 'novel series includes Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, David Copperfield, etc. - Jane Eyre (Charlotte Bronte) Representative works of 19th century English literature: - Oliver Twist - A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens - Jane Eyre (Charlotte Bronte) - Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte - A Hundred Years of Solitude by Garcia Marquez - His plays include Henry VIII and Othello - Sherlock Holmes (by Watson)