Teaching plan design of art handmade vase in kindergartenThe following is a kindergarten art vase lesson plan design:
** 1. Teaching objectives **
1. cognitive goal
- Children can recognize the basic structure of a vase, including the mouth, neck, belly, and bottom.
- Understand the variety of vases in terms of shape, color, and decorative patterns.
2. skill target
- To develop the child's observation, imagination, and creativity, and to be able to design and decorate the vase independently.
- Master the basic skills of decorating vases with different materials (such as painting tools, handmade materials, etc.), such as smearing, sticking, etc.
3. emotion goal
- Arouse children's interest in art and crafts activities and experience the joy of creation.
- Cultivate children's perception and appreciation of beauty, and feel the unique beauty of the vase.
** 2. Important and Difficult Points in Teaching **
1. ** Main point **
- Guide children to appreciate various vases and understand the characteristics of vase shapes and decorations.
- Children are encouraged to be creative and design and make unique vases.
2. ** Difficulty **
- How to inspire children to show unique creativity in vase decoration, using a variety of elements and forms for decoration.
- For younger children, safety guidance during manual operations, such as using scissors, glue, and other tools.
** 3. Teaching preparation **
1. There were all kinds of vases (ceramic, glass, plastic, etc.), as well as pictures of vases (including vases of different shapes and decorations).
2. Drawing tools, such as colored pens, oil painting sticks, watercolor paint, etc.; handmade materials, such as colored paper, scissors, glue, sticker, etc.; waste materials, such as paper boxes, cans, etc.(The materials used to make vases can be selected according to the actual situation).
3. The materials needed for the display area, such as display racks, hooks, etc.
** 4. Teaching process **
1. Lead-in (3 - 5 minutes)
- The teacher mysteriously took out a vase covered by a cloth to arouse the curiosity of the children. Then she slowly lifted the cloth, showed the vase and asked,"Children, look at what this is." Guide the child to say "flower vase".
- Then, he showed the vases of different materials and shapes to let the children touch and look at them to feel the texture and shape of the vases and stimulate their interest.
2. Appreciation and discussion (8 - 10 minutes)
- Guide the child to carefully observe the various parts of the vase (mouth, neck, belly, bottom). The teacher asked,"Is the mouth of this vase big or small?" Was the bottleneck thick or thin? What shape does the bottle belly look like? Is there anything special about the bottom of the bottle?" Let the children answer freely and discuss with each other.
- Show the picture of the vase and admire the vases with different shapes (such as round, square, gourd, etc.) and different decorations (such as flower patterns, line patterns, animal patterns, etc.). The teacher guides the children to discuss,"Which vase do you like best?" Why? Which part of this vase do you think is the most beautiful? Is it its color, shape, or the pattern on it?" Children should be encouraged to express their thoughts.
3. Creation Guidance (5 - 8 minutes)
- The teacher made a creative request."Today, we're going to make our own vases. Children can choose to draw a vase with a paintbrush, or use colored paper, sticker, and other materials to decorate a vase. You can also use waste materials to make a special vase."
- For children who choose to draw, the teacher can simply demonstrate how to draw the basic shape of the vase and remind the child to draw the pattern he likes on the vase. For children who chose to decorate or make flowers by hand, the teacher showed some simple examples of making flowers with colored paper, decorating vases with sticker, and making vases with waste paper boxes to let the children understand the operation method.
4. Children's Creation (12 - 15 minutes)
- The children began to compose, and the teachers guided them.
- For children who encountered difficulties in the creative process, teachers provided timely help and inspiration. For example, if the child does not know how to decorate a vase, the teacher can guide the child to recall the vase pattern he saw before, or provide some new ideas, such as "You can draw some small stars or small hearts on the vase."
- Remind children to use tools safely, such as the correct way to hold scissors and not to apply too much glue.
5. Exhibition and Evaluation (5 - 8 minutes)
- After the creation, guide the children to place their works in the exhibition area.
- The teacher organized the children to visit each other's works and encouraged the children to introduce their vases. Why did you design it like this?"
- The teacher evaluated the children's works and affirmed each child's creativity and hard work. For example,"The color of the vase drawn by Xiao Ming is very bright. The vase made by Xiao Hong from the waste paper box is very creative." At the same time, he could also suggest some improvements to the work, such as,"If you add some small beads on this vase, it might be even more beautiful."
6. Activity summary (2 - 3 minutes)
- The teacher summarized the activity: "Today, the children have made very beautiful vases. Each vase has its own characteristics. We create our own beauty through observation, imagination, and hands-on production."
- Children are encouraged to continue to observe the beauty around them in their daily lives and try to express it in different ways.
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Small class handmade gourmet small talent teaching plan designThe following is a lesson plan design for a small class of handmade gourmet:
** I. Teaching plan topic **
Xiao Ban Handmade Food Xiao Daren
** 2. Teaching plan goal **
1. Arouse children's interest in hand-made food and actively participate in hand-made activities.
2. To train children's hands-on operation skills, such as rubbing, pinching, pressing and other basic manual skills.
3. Let the child have a preliminary understanding of the appearance of the food and be able to express it simply through hand-made.
4. Nurture children's imagination and creativity in the process of activities.
** 3. Important and Difficult Points in Teaching **
1. ** Main point **
- Guide children to use handmade materials to make delicious food.
- Let the children master some basic manual skills, such as rubbing balls (making glutinous rice balls, etc.), flattening (making biscuits, etc.).
2. ** Difficulty **
- Children were encouraged to use their imagination to create handmade food, such as adding unique decorations to the food.
** 4. Teaching preparation **
1. Various handmade materials, such as colored plasticine, colored paper, scissors, glue, molds (such as round molds that can be used to make biscuits, mooncakes, etc.), small wooden sticks (can be used to make lollipops, etc.).
2. Showing pictures or physical models of delicacies, such as cakes, biscuits, dumplings, glutinous rice balls, etc.
3. A clean operating table and a set of hand tools for each child.
** 5. Teaching process **
1. Lead-in (3 - 5 minutes)
- Show pictures or models of food to arouse children's interest. For example,"Children, look, Teacher brought a lot of delicious food today. There are sweet cakes, round biscuits, and curved dumplings. Don't these delicacies look delicious? Today, let's be the little masters of handmade food and make these delicious things ourselves."
2. Understanding ingredients and cooking methods (5 - 8 minutes)
- She took out the handmade materials that she had prepared and introduced them to the children."Children, these are the materials that we will use to make delicious food today. This soft plasticine can be turned into many things."
- Demonstrate how to make a simple dish, such as making glutinous rice balls with colored plasticine. First, take a piece of plasticine and rub it into a ball in the palm of your hand. Tell the child that this is the appearance of the glutinous rice ball. Then, they would display different colors of Tangyuan, such as white, pink, purple, etc. They could say,"We can make Tangyuan in all colors, just like real Tangyuan has many flavors."
- Then, he demonstrated a slightly more complicated cooking method, such as making dumplings with colored paper. First, he cut out a round piece of paper as the dumpling skin. Then, he took a small ball of plasticine as the dumpling filling and placed it in the middle of the paper. He folded the paper in half and pinched it into the shape of a dumpling.
3. Children's Self-Creation (12 - 18 minutes)
- Let the children choose the food they want to make and provide the corresponding materials. Children are encouraged to try different combinations of materials and production methods.
- During the process of making cookies, the children were given itinerant guidance to remind them of the correct use of tools, such as the safe use of scissors, and to encourage their imagination, such as making cookies of special shapes or adding unique decorations to the cake.
4. Show and share your work (5 - 8 minutes)
- Let the children put their own food on the display stand.
- Please introduce the food that you made to everyone."What kind of food did I make? How did I make it?" Other children could give applause and encouragement.
5. Wrap-up (2 - 3 minutes)
- He gave affirmation and praise to the children's works and performance."The children did a great job today. Everyone made a unique delicacy. I hope that everyone will be able to make more interesting things with their small hands in the future like today."
** 6. Extension of Teaching **
1. Put more handmade materials in the art design area, so that children can continue to create food during the regional activity time.
2. They could organize a "gourmet shop" game, allowing children to put their hand-made delicacies in the shop for sale, further experiencing the fun of gourmet production.
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Home slippers, internet celebrity slippersThere were many kinds of internet celebrities among the home slippers. For example, there was a pair of red bear slippers that cost 19.9 yuan. They were very popular and many people would buy more pairs. There was also the 2024 autumn and winter flip-flops with a leather buckle. The price was 18.6 yuan. The starting price was two pieces. The upper was made of plush and was suitable for women. There were white, khaki, gray, and other colors. The sizes covered 36 - 37, 38 - 39, and 40 - 41. In addition, there were transparent sandals suitable for summer. They could be worn not only at home but also in the bathroom. They were made of high-quality PVP material. They were sturdy and durable. They didn't scratch or slip. The inner soles were non-slip. Even if they were wet, they wouldn't slip. People with wide feet, fat feet, and high insteps could wear them. There were three colors and they could be worn up to size 41. In addition, there were also Muchun anti-bacteria and anti-slip slippers, which were made of Eva environmental protection materials. They were soft and fluffy, did not contain heavy metals and harmful substances, and could effectively prevent the growth of bacteria. The new shoes did not have a pungent smell. The sole was 4CM thick, and a single shoe could only float on the water surface. The upper and soles were made of high-quality anti-slip and waterproof fabric. The foot bed was sunken in line with ergonomical design, and the front end had a 30° forward curl design, which could effectively absorb shock when walking.
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Knitted slippersThe following are some basic steps for knitting wool slippers:
1. ** Starting Needle **: For example, a size 38 sample shoe will start with 25 needles, and add 1 needle on each side of the front (add the needle quickly).
2. ** Changing Thread and Adding Needles **: At the beginning, use green yarn to start knitting two rounds. The second round requires adding needles. The third round requires changing yellow yarn and adding needles. The fourth and fifth rounds use green yarn to knit. The sixth round uses yellow yarn to knit. The number of stitches and the situation of adding stitches would be different for different sizes, such as adding 59 - 61 stitches for 38 yards.
3. ** Weaving Pattern **: Start weaving patterns on the 5th round. The pattern that looks like a heart connection can be weaved using the sunflower weaving method.
4. ** Winding and Needling Operation **: For the seventh round of winding, the green yarn should be knitted once, then add one needle, three needles, pick one needle, two needles, and the opposite side should be knitted normally. For some needlework operations, such as when the third row of the hook began to arrange the flowers (take the size 4243 as an example), two stitches were used to match the main color, and the middle was separated by five stitches. Starting from the main color of the eight needles (if it is 38393637, directly follow the second row of the drawing and start from the main color of the eight needles), the next row will be arranged according to this method. When crochet, pay attention to the inserting position of the needle. For example, if the first needle is a long needle, go back inside and hook it out after coiling. If the first row of honeycomb needles is a long needle or a medium long needle, start inserting the needle in the middle of the first row of needles. The last loop should be slightly loose and go back to the needle to hook it out.
5. ** Finishing work **: After the corresponding knitting is completed, such as the third row of crocheting, the crochet needle will be inserted into the slipknot coil and the thread will be combined at one time. The slipknot thread will be tightened, and the needle guide next to the lock needle will be pulled out. After tightening the thread cover, the thread end will be cut off, and each row will be arranged to be parallel.
It was important to note that knitting wool slippers required patience and care. Beginners might need to spend more time to master the technique, and they might face difficult operations and difficult situations.
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handmade embroideryHandmade embroidery was one of the best traditional China crafts, also known as silk embroidery. It had a history of at least two to three thousand years in China. It was a kind of embroidery that used silk thread to create various patterns.
Handmade embroidery had a rich meaning. For example, a Miao girl went to various places to collect embroidery works in order to protect her own handmade embroidery. These embroidery products reflected tranquility, concentration, inheritance, and the continuation of national culture. In the place of the non-hereditary inheritor of Manxiu, there were qipaos embroidered by the embroidery lady, the painting of the Qingming Festival, and other embroidery works. The pictures were vivid and lifelike.
In terms of types, there were different kinds of embroidery like Jiayu lace embroidery, such as three-dimensional embroidery, multi-colored flat embroidery, three-dimensional coiling embroidery, etc. There were many patterns. Just Jiayu lace embroidery had thousands of patterns in stock, and they could be customized to make dresses, children's dresses, halter dresses, etc. There were also embroidery pieces like Qing Dynasty's Qing Dynasty's Qing Dynasty.
In terms of regional characteristics, due to different market demands and embroidery origins, embroidery crafts began to form their own local characteristics. Among them, embroidery products in Su, Shu, Yue, and Xiang had a wide market and great influence, forming the "Four Famous Embroideries". During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, folk handmade embroidery further developed, and Su embroidery, Yue embroidery, Xiang embroidery, and Shu embroidery developed.
" Palace Wall Flower Shadow: The Legendary Life of the Mute Embroidery Girl " was equally exciting. Everyone was welcome to click and read it!
Handmade airplaneThere were many ways to make a handmade plane. It could be made with colored paper, such as in the book "Good Baby's creative colored paper handcraft: Hundred Paper Airplanes". There was also a method to make an airplane model with disposable chopsticks. First, collect enough chopsticks, wash and dry them, then cut them according to specific steps, stick them together, and assemble them. In addition, A4 paper could also be used to make a catapult paper plane. After a series of folding steps, such as folding left and right, overlapping the top corners, and so on, it could be launched after being stuck with a rubber band. There were also disposable paper cups that could be used to make toy planes, and even clay could be used to make planes (although they might not be able to fly). There was also a farmer from Shandong who had a junior high school education after the 1980s. He spent a lot of effort to make a real plane that could fly. The production process included deciphering the drawings provided by aviation enthusiasts and overcoming the difficulties of choosing materials.
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Transformers HandmadeHere are some of the ways to make Transformers by hand:
- In terms of material preparation, he could use multiple packaging boxes, cardboard (used to make helmet arcs, etc.), LED lights (modified to make headlights), and other materials, just like when someone made Transformers for children. During production, for example, the middle could be hollowed out so that it could be worn on the body. If the upper body could not be worn after the upper body was made, the waist could be designed to open and close. The feet could be hollowed out and matched with shoes. It could also be used to make weapons for Transformers.
- As for obtaining blueprints, he could search for the blueprints of the Transformers model on the Internet and then choose the ones he liked and which were simple to make.
- He could also use the parts of the Transformers building blocks to modify them. For example, he could use the parts of the Bruko building blocks to make a mechanical flying wing. He would choose a building block with two round holes on the back (such as Prime, Megatron, etc.), install two universal joint keys, prepare the universal thigh parts, left and right hands, forearm and elbow joints, laser guns, special effects keys, etc. Finally, he would install the completed wings on the joint keys on the back.
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Handmade albumThere were many ways to make a handmade photo album. The first method was Super Happiness's handmade photo album. It required four ice cream sticks, a hemp rope, six small beads, a photo album, and a pair of scissors. First, he crossed the top of the two ice cream sticks in pairs. After fixing them with hemp rope, he removed the excess thread and tied them up. He reserved a section of hemp rope for the colored beads. After the colored beads were put on, he used the remaining rope to fix the last right angle. Then, he placed the family photo and adjusted the ratio of the photo frame appropriately. Another way was to first choose the photos you liked and import them into the computer to print them out. The printed photos were cold-mounted to prevent color change and fading. Then, they were fixed to the inner pages of the album with tape. Finally, they were decorated with diamond-like or lace-like paste according to their preferences. Handmade photo albums could be creative. They could use various materials such as colored paper, sticker, clip art, etc. to create a unique photo album. This method was interesting and could allow people to enjoy the creation process.
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Handmade BookmarkHere are a few ways to make a small signature by hand:
** 1. Leaf Vein Bookmark Creation Method **
1. ** Choose leaves **: Choose leaves with thick and dense veins. Generally, it is suitable for evergreen trees, such as osmanthus leaves, heather leaves, papaya leaves, oak leaves, tea leaves, etc. The leaves were selected in late summer or autumn when the leaves were fully mature and began to age.
2. ** Boiling the leaves with soda solution **: Based on 1 liter of water, prepare 70 grams of soda and 50 grams of soda (these two drugs are available in chemical stores). Limewater can also be used instead of soda solution. In an porcelain cup or casserole, boil the prepared soda solution and put in an appropriate amount of washed leaves. After boiling, gently stir the leaves with chopsticks to prevent stacking, so that they are evenly heated. Boil for about 5 minutes. After the leaves turn black, scoop out a leaf and put it into a plastic basin filled with clear water. Check if the meshy flesh is corroded and easy to peel off. If it is easy to separate, fish out all the leaves and put them into a plastic basin filled with clear water. Then, separate the meshy flesh from the leaf veins one by one.
3. ** Remove the meshy flesh **: Place the boiled leaves on your palm or on a glass plate. Gently wipe the surface of the leaves with the smooth part of the old toothbrush handle. The corroded meshy flesh can be wiped off. Then rinse it under the tap and continue to wipe until the meshy flesh is completely removed.
4. [Bleached Leaf Veins]: Put the cleaned leaf veins in a solution of bleachers, rinse them with clean water, and put them in old books and newspapers. After absorbing the water, take them out and use them as leaf bookmark.
5. Dyeing, Drawing, Writing: You can use red, blue ink or other dyeing agents to dye your favorite color. You can also draw, write, and finally tie a thread on it.
** 2. How to paste a bookmark **
1. [Material preparation: Flowers such as peach blossoms and winter jasmines, or small animals such as butterflies and moths; scotch tape, tweezers, ribbons, cardboard, and old newspapers.]
2. ** Production steps **: Carefully tear off the petals, stamens, or wings and antennae of the butterfly with tweezers, place them on a piece of hard paper, arrange them according to your own design, and stretch the petals or wings. They were fixed to a piece of paper with transparent tape, covered with a few layers of old newspaper, and then added glass, dehydrated and pressed dry. After the water dried, cut the cardboard into a heart shape, triangle shape, fan shape, etc., and finally tie a ribbon to make a beautiful sticker bookmark.
** 3. How to make a photo bookmark **
1. ** Material preparation **: ginkgo leaves, branches of Metasequoia glyptostroboides, clustered plants or small animals such as longicorn beetles and locusts; printing paper, developer, fixer, transparent tape, ribbons, and transparent glue.
2. ** Production steps **: Take a piece of transparent film and cut it into a rectangular shape slightly longer than the bookmark. The dried plant leaves and branches were trimmed and arranged on the film, and then fixed with thin strips of transparent tape. For moths and butterflies, only their wings were taken, and after being pieced together, they were glued together with tape. It was best to remove the internal organs of small animals such as locusts with a syringe and then fix them on the film. In the dark room (with the red light turned on), cut out the No. 2 or No. 3 printing paper of the same size as the film, put the film with the specimen on the printing paper, and press it with a clean glass sheet. Carefully expose it to light for about 10 seconds (the light intensity will shorten the time), then immediately turn off the light and put the printing paper into the developer. After a clear image appeared on the photo paper, it was placed in the fixer for 10 minutes. After that, it was rinsed with water, dried, trimmed, and finally colored with transparent watercolor. After tying a ribbon, it was made into a bookmark with animal and plant images printed on it.
** 4. Use hard shell or thin cardboard to make a bookmark **
1. [Material preparation: Solid glue, scissors, colored Xuan paper, tassels, a hole cutter, some hard-shell flyers from some merchants, a support plate for clothes, and a trademark card.]
2. ** Production Steps **:
- Use a knife to cut the hard shell or thin cardboard to the size of the bookmark you want (small bookmark looks better).
- Cut the colored paper into the size of a bookmark and stick it on the cardboard. If the back doesn't look good, wrap it all with colored paper.
- Punch holes and wear tassels.
- Bookmarks could be written with inspirational sayings, stamped with decorative seals, or they could be left bare.
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