It's called the narrative voice. When a story is told in the first - person, like in 'I went to the store', it's obvious that the character who says 'I' is the one telling the story. If it's third - person, such as 'He walked down the street', we know it's an outside narrator. Different voices can create different effects. A first - person voice can make the story more personal and subjective, while a third - person voice can seem more objective.
Sometimes, the author gives hints through the character's personality, background, or the way they describe events. By making these aspects distinct, readers can figure out who's telling the story.
The author can use different narrative techniques. One is by using a distinct voice. If the narrator has a very sarcastic or matter - of - fact tone, it can be a clue to who they are. Also, in a mystery novel, the author might start with a character introducing themselves as the one who will tell the story. For example, 'I am the old librarian, and I have a story to tell about the strange events in this town'. This directly tells the reader who the storyteller is. Additionally, the way the narrator describes the setting and other characters can give hints about their identity. If they describe the police station in great detail, they might be someone related to the law enforcement.
Well, the book doesn't explicitly mention anyone else that Holden is telling the story to besides the reader. It could be that he's mainly sharing his thoughts with us, and there are no other specific recipients.
To know who's telling the story, look for signs like the use of 'I' (first-person) or a particular character's experiences being highlighted throughout (third-person limited). It could also be indicated in the introduction or by the overall tone and focus of the narrative.
Perhaps there are a group of animals as the main characters in the 'lets be friends story'. For example, a little rabbit, a deer, and a squirrel. They meet in a forest and start their journey of becoming friends by sharing food and stories.
You can use props. For example, if you're telling the story of 'A Christmas Carol', you can have a little model of Scrooge's counting house or some chains to represent Marley's ghostly chains. This makes the story more visual and interesting.
I'm interested in a story of personal growth. How someone overcame their fears, learned from their mistakes, and became a better version of themselves. For instance, someone who was shy but through various experiences became confident and successful in their career or personal life.
One possible story could be that the woman is a snake charmer. She lets the snake inside as part of her performance or training routine. Snakes are often associated with mystery and allure in such acts.