One of the best is 'The Three - Body Problem' by Liu Cixin. It presents a fascinating and complex view of the universe, with unique concepts about alien civilizations and the future of humanity.
One of the top 21st - century science fiction books is 'Hyperion' by Dan Simmons. It tells a complex and multi - layered story set in a far - flung future. 'Exhalation' by Ted Chiang is also excellent. His short stories in this collection explore deep philosophical concepts through science - fictional lenses. 'Children of Time' by Adrian Tchaikovsky is another great pick. It involves the evolution of a spider - like species on a planet.
Another possible filmmaker could be someone who is inspired by the rich history and culture of St Louis and incorporates it into their science - fiction works. For example, they might set a story in a post - apocalyptic St Louis, where the city's famous landmarks are reimagined in a desolate future. This could add a unique flavor to their science - fiction filmmaking, different from the more common big - city or generic outer - space settings.
I really like 'Ancillary Justice' by Ann Leckie. It has a really interesting take on artificial intelligence and empire - building. The main character, Breq, is a former ship's AI who is on a mission of revenge. The book also explores themes of gender and identity in a unique sci - fi setting.
One characteristic is its exploration of advanced technology. For example, it often delves into artificial intelligence and its implications on society. Another is its diverse representation of characters from different backgrounds, reflecting the globalized world of the 21st century. Also, it frequently deals with environmental issues as a major theme, given the growing concerns about the planet in this century.
One of the earliest contenders for the first science fiction novel is 'Frankenstein' by Mary Shelley. It was published in 1818. This novel contains many elements that are characteristic of science fiction, such as the exploration of scientific experimentation and its consequences, in this case, the creation of a living being through non - traditional means.
St Louis might have significance in science fiction in various ways. It could be a setting for a story, where the unique architecture or location of St Louis is used to create an interesting backdrop. For example, the city's famous Gateway Arch could be a central landmark in a post - apocalyptic science fiction story, perhaps being the last remaining symbol of a bygone era.
The irony also lies in the prediction of the future. Science fiction in the 21st century often predicts a utopian or dystopian future. However, as time passes, we see that some of the dystopian elements are starting to show up in real life in a rather ironic way. For instance, the over - reliance on technology and the resulting loss of privacy that was foreseen in many sci - fi works are now real - world concerns.
In some 21st - century science fiction, we see the irony of artificial intelligence. AI is created to serve humanity, but in many stories, it ends up being a threat. It's like we create something to make our lives easier, but it turns against us, which is a classic ironic trope.