Famous People in Yanzhou Prefecture
There were many famous people in Yanzhou Prefecture, such as Hu Bing, who was good at painting eels in the Qing Dynasty. He had once served as the instructor of Yanzhou Prefecture. There were also famous people like Du Mu, Liu Changqing, Xu Hun, Fan Zhongyan, Lu You, Liu Yong, and Zhao Wei who had been officials in Yanzhou. Xie Lingyun, Meng Haoran, Li Bai, Fan Chengda, Xu Xiake, and other famous people who had traveled here. Zhu Ai of the Ming Dynasty once served as the prefect of Yanzhou. During his tenure, his performance appraisal was the best in the world. His punishment was clean and his government was simple. He was deeply loved by the people. The people built a temple for him. After his death, he entered the official temple of Yanzhou Prefecture. Yao Kui was a famous minister of the Ming Dynasty. He was from Tonglu. He was the first in the imperial examination in the seventh year of Zhengtong. He once held important positions such as the official department to the matter and made contributions to the court in many aspects. Yu Jin was a scholar in the Jiashen years of Tianshun. He was the prefect of Yunyang Prefecture in Chenghua years.
Scenic spots in Yanzhou Prefecture
There were many scenic spots in Yanzhou Prefecture, such as Golden Bull Mountain, Longevity Mountain, Stone Wall of Wulong Mountain, East Lake, Leaky Marsh Garden, etc. There were ancient pavilions with thousands of peaks, eight layers of mountains, twin towers, two rivers, three mounds, nine wells, seven miles sailing, double platform fishing, etc. There were also water conservancy projects such as "Shi Ao" and beach boats. There were also Thousand Islands Lake Scenic Area, Xin 'an River Power Station, Qingliang Cave, Aiyun Cave Scenic Area,"Two Rivers and One Lake" Scenic Area, Lingqi Cave National Forest Park, Daciyan National Scenic Area, Meicheng Ancient Town, Daciyan Xuankong Temple, etc. In addition, Shouchang Ancient Town and Xinye Ancient Village were also quite unique. Shouchang Ancient Town enjoyed the title of "the most beautiful ancient town in western Zhejiang", and Xinye Ancient Village was praised by Chinese and foreign ancient architecture experts as "China Ming and Qing Dynasties open-air museum".
Why is Jiande called Yanzhou Prefecture?
Jiande City was a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Hangzhou City in Zhejiang Province. In history, Jiande had long been the capital of the independent Yanzhou Prefecture and an important political, economic, and cultural center in the southwest of Zhejiang Province. The ancient city of Yanzhou in Meicheng Town had a history of nearly a thousand years. The poem " Three Rivers Prosperous Posthouse, Thousand Year Yanzhou Mansion " described the relationship between Jiande and Yanzhou Mansion.
Which places does Yanzhou Prefecture include?
Tang Wude four years (621) when the establishment of Yanzhou, jurisdiction Tonglu, Jiande, Fenshui three counties. In the course of historical development, Jiande had long been the capital of Yanzhou Prefecture. Today, Jiande City was a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Hangzhou City in Zhejiang Province. There were many scenic spots and historical sites, such as Daciyan, Meicheng Ancient Town, Xinye Ancient Village, etc. Plum City was located at the confluence of Xin 'an River and Lan River. It was once the location of the state, government, road, and agency. It was also where the ancient city of Yan Zhou was located. Plum City was now a town under Jiande City.
The story of half a plum blossom in Yanzhou Prefecture
Yanzhou Prefecture (Plum City) was known as Half Plum Blossom City. After the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, proclaimed himself emperor, the capital was set in Nanjing. The military status of Yanzhou gradually became prominent. Zhu Yuanzhang sent his nephew Li Wenzhong to guard Yanzhou. In order to strengthen the military defense, Li Wenzhong reconstructed the city wall since the Tang and Song Dynasties. He designed the battlements on the south wall into the shape of plum blossoms so that soldiers could shoot arrows. According to the regulations at that time, only the city walls of the capital could be designed into the shape of plum blossoms. Nanjing and Beijing each had a complete "plum blossom", while Yan Zhou only had the south city wall with the shape of plum blossoms, so it was called Half Plum Blossom City. Therefore, there was a saying that "there were two and a half plum blossoms in the world, one in Beijing, one in Nanjing, and half in Yan Zhou (Mei City)".
How many counties does Yanzhou Prefecture manage?
Tang Wude four years (621), Yanzhou jurisdiction Tonglu, Jiande, Fenshui three counties. After that, Yan Zhou experienced many changes. The county under its jurisdiction might be different in different periods, but no more detailed information about different periods could be found.
Introduction to the tourist attractions in Mei City, Yanzhou Prefecture
Meicheng was a thousand-year-old town belonging to Jiande City, Zhejiang Province. There were many tourist attractions worth visiting here. Plum City was located at the confluence of Xin 'an River and Lan River. There were two lakes in the city, which were embellished in the east and west. The lake water was blue and beautiful. There were two towers outside, facing each other from north to south. Climbing the tower, one could see the Xin 'an River flowing from west to east, and the Lan River flowing from south. The misty waves were vast, and one could enjoy the scenery described in Meng Haoran's poem," The wild sky is low, the river is clear and the moon is close to people." This place was also known as " Jinshan Xiuling, Poetry Creek Painted Water." The ancient town was filled with ancient buildings and ancient city walls. The whole town was antique, as if it could make people travel through a thousand years. The main pedestrian street was filled with a strong smoke and fire atmosphere. One could walk and stop to record the history of this ancient city. Climbing the ancient city wall, one could see the entire ancient city and the leisure and entertainment scenes of the people in the square. If one was lucky, they could encounter the super beautiful sunset by the river. The local Wujiapi wine was famous far and near. The wine was made of more than 20 precious Chinese medicinal herbs such as Wujiapi, Amomum villosum, Solomon's Jade, Angelica, Cassia twig, etc., soaked in glutinous rice aged white wine, then added with refined white sugar and local specialty honey wine. Drinking it could relax muscles and promote blood circulation, dispel dampness, and prolong life if taken for a long time. In addition, there was also the first digital homestay in the country. The AI intelligent application of the whole house had a convenient service of 30 seconds check-in without a card and 17 seconds check-out. The AI intelligent voice private butler in the guest room could bring a brand-new intelligent experience for tourists 'outdoor travel. There was also a fashionable robotic craft beer restaurant that served hundreds of fine wines from all over the world. The location of the homestay was excellent. It was in the city. Outside the homestay was the city tower and the ancient street. After eating and drinking, one could climb the city tower to overlook the three rivers and experience the folk customs. In the ancient streets and alleys, one could also taste local specialties.
How many years has the history of Yanzhou Prefecture been?
Yanzhou Prefecture was first established in the fourth year of Wude of Tang Dynasty (621 years), with a history of more than 1300 years.
Famous historical figures in Yanzhou
There were many famous people in Yan Zhou's history. In terms of literature, there were many famous poets with high literary status, such as Xie Lingyun, Meng Haoran, Li Bai, Fan Chengda, Xu Xiake, etc., who had traveled here and left poems. There were also many who had been officials in Yan Prefecture, such as Du Mu, Liu Changqing, Xu Hun, Fan Zhongyan, Lu You, Liu Yong, and Zhao Wei. Fan Zhongyan was once the governor of Yanzhou. He established the first academy in Jiande, Longshan Academy, dredged the West Lake in Meicheng, presided over the construction of Yan Ziling's ancestral hall, and wrote the Record of Mr. Yan's Ancestral Hall. In 1186, Lu You was appointed as the governor of Yan Prefecture. Yan Zhou had also produced excellent imperial examination results, such as Shang Lu, who had scored three consecutive points. In the feudal dynasty, there were only 16 people who could achieve this result. In addition, Su Chi (Su Zhe's son and Su Shi's nephew) visited Yanzhou in 1143 and left behind stone tablets and rubbings; Su Jian (Su Chi's son and Su Zhe's grandson) knew Yanzhou twice; Su Lin (Su Jian's grandson) knew Jiande County as a missionary in 1185. Behind the memorial archway of the ancient city of Yan Zhou, there were also famous people like Sun Zhao and Fang Fengchen.
What are the famous snacks in Yanzhou?
The famous snacks in Yan Prefecture included Yan Prefecture Dried Vegetables Sesame Cake (also known as Yan Prefecture Crispy Cake, Jiande Dried Vegetables Sesame Cake), Jiande Tofu Bun, Yan Prefecture Dried Vegetables Duck, etc.
Yanzhou
Yan Zhou was located in the western part of Zhejiang Province, along the Qiantang River. It was bordered by Hangzhou, Jinhua, and Quzhou in Zhejiang Province in the north, east, and south respectively. It was also bordered by Huizhou in Anhui Province in the west. Guyan Prefecture had been established for more than 1300 years. It was first established in the fourth year of Wude of Tang Dynasty (621 years). Its name changed in history. During the Three Kingdoms period, it was called Jiande. In the Tang Dynasty, the state capital was called Muzhou. In the Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan built the "Mr. Yan Temple" when he was the prefect of Muzhou and changed Muzhou to Yanzhou. After the Southern Song Dynasty established Lin 'an as the capital, Yanzhou Prefecture became the capital region. It was the hub of transportation for the upper reaches of Qiantang River, where the three rivers (Xin' an River, Fuchun River, and Lan River) converged, connected to three provinces, and connected five states. In the Qing Dynasty, Yanzhou Prefecture was second only to Hangzhou Prefecture, Jiaxing Prefecture, and Huzhou Prefecture. In the 1960s, Yanzhou was incorporated into Hangzhou. Yanzhou Prefecture originally had jurisdiction over Tonglu, Chun'an, Jiande, Shouchang, Fenshui, and Suian counties, with a land area of 8596 square kilometers, ranking seventh in Zhejiang Province. There were many mountainous areas in the territory, belonging to the mountainous area in western Zhejiang. There are many historical sites here, such as Jinniu Mountain, Longevity Mountain, Stone Wall of Wulong Mountain, East Lake, Leaky Marsh Garden, etc. There are eight scenic spots in Yanling, including ancient pavilions with thousands of peaks, eight-sided layers, twin towers, two rivers, three mounds, nine wells, seven miles sailing, double platform fishing, etc. There are also water conservancy projects such as "Shi Ao" and beach boats. Many literati had been officials or left poems here, such as Du Mu, Fan Zhongyan, Lu You, etc. Xie Lingyun, Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Su Shi, and other literati had written tens of thousands of poems here. Famous works such as Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Water Margins also had special chapters to record the local customs of Yanzhou. In addition, this was the location of the thousand-year-old Yan Prefecture. The Jiande River (the section of the Xin 'an River that flowed through Jiande) was also famous because of Meng Haoran's "Staying on the Jiande River."