Important Cultural Relics of the National Museum
There were many important cultural relics in the National Museum of China, among which the cultural relics that were banned from being exhibited abroad were especially precious. There were a total of 24 pieces of cultural relics, most of which were concentrated in the exhibition hall of Ancient China. On January 18, 2002, the first batch of cultural relics banned from being exhibited abroad was announced. The National Museum collected seven pieces, including the painted stork and stone axe pottery jar from the Neoliths.(Unearthed in Ruzhou City, Henan Province in 1978), Tao Yingding (Unearthed in Weinan City, Shaanxi Province in 1958); the Shang Dynasty's Houmu Wuding (formerly known as the Simuwu Ding, unearthed in Anyang City, Henan Province in 1939) and Li Gui (unearthed in Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province in 1976); the Western Zhou Dynasty's Dayu Ding (unearthed in Baoji City, Shaanxi Province in the early years of the Qing Dynasty) and Guo Ji Zi's White Plate (unearthed in Baoji City, Shaanxi Province in the early years of the Qing Dynasty); the Ming Dynasty's Phoenix Crown (unearthed in Changping County, Beijing City in 1957). In the third batch of cultural relics prohibited from leaving the country, published on August 19,2013, there were 17 pieces in the National Museum Collection, such as Shangzi Dragon Tripod (unearthed in Huixian County, Henan Province in the 1920s), Siyang Fangzun (unearthed in Yueshanpu, Ningxiang, Hunan Province in 1938), and Western Zhou Tianwang Gui (unearthed in Baoji City, Shaanxi Province). These cultural relics covered various periods from the Neoliths to the Ming Dynasty. They were of great value in history, culture, and art. Read more exciting novels for free
National Museum Cultural Relics Material
The following are some of the cultural relics of the National Museum: - ** Stork, Stone Axe, Colored Terracotta Vat **: A product of the Yangshao Culture of the Neoliths, about 6000 years ago. It was drawn into shape with a red clay plate with sand, painted and burned. It was 47 cm high, 32.7 cm in diameter, 19.5 cm in diameter at the bottom. It had an open mouth, round lips, deep abdomen and flat bottom. There were four symmetrical nose buttons along the bottom. On one side of the abdomen, there was a painted pottery pattern of "Stork Stone Axe" 37 cm high and 44 cm wide. It was a burial tool, reflecting the funeral customs and religious beliefs of that time. - [Tao Ying Ding: A Tao Ying Ding from the Neo Stone Age, also known as Tao E Zun or Tao Ying Zun. It is made of black clay.] The largest abdominal diameter was 32 centimeters, and it had a large volume and practical value. The eagle's two legs were similar to bags, and there was a rectangular support point that represented the tail. The two legs and one tail formed a three-legged posture to stabilize the body. It was both an artistic and practical object. - ** Human-faced Fish-patterned Painted Porcelain Basin **: Unearthed from a group of urns in the Neolith Age ruins. It is the top cover of a child's urn and belongs to the Banpo Painted Porcelain Culture. It is made of fine clay red pottery and is brick-red in color. It is in the shape of a basin. It has a big mouth, a deep belly, a round bottom, and a curved lip along the wide edge of the mouth. The mouth was painted black, and there were two sets of painted patterns on the inner wall (fish pattern and human-faced fish pattern). The human-faced fish pattern was exaggerated, and the round facial features of the human face were highly patterned. The mouth held a pair of fish, the top of the head was a triangular high bun, and each ear was painted with a fish. - ** Dance-patterned painted pottery basin **: made of fine clay red pottery, orange-red in color. The upper abdomen is curved, and the lower abdomen is flat. The mouth and the outer wall were decorated with simple black lines. The inner wall was decorated with three groups of dance pictures, each group of five people. The dancers held hands and faced the right front, and the steps were consistent as if they were dancing. The figures had braided ornaments on their heads and floating slanted ornaments under their bodies. The groups were separated by parallel vertical lines and leaf patterns. - ** Painted pottery plastic-patterned double-series teapot **: It was collected in Liuwan, Ledu County, Qinghai Province in 1974. It is 33.4 cm high, 9 cm in diameter, 23 cm in diameter, and 10 cm in diameter at the bottom. The absolute age is 2300 - 2050 years ago. It is a representative object of the Ma Chang type of Majiayao culture. It is also the earliest and most complete embossed figure painted pottery teapot discovered in China. In addition, the National Museum currently has more than 1.4 million collections, covering ancient cultural relics, modern cultural relics, rare books and ancient books, works of art, etc., including 815,000 pieces (sets) of ancient cultural relics, 340,000 pieces (sets) of modern cultural relics, more than 240,000 pieces (volumes) of rare books and ancient books, and nearly 6000 pieces (sets) of first-class cultural relics. 23 national treasures were listed on the list of prohibited cultural relics and most of them were concentrated in the exhibition hall of "Ancient China Exhibition". <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
National Palace Museum Cultural Relics Magazine No. 348
The editor-in-chief of the 348th issue of the Palace Museum Cultural Relics Magazine (March) was Feng Mingzhu. It contained many research articles related to the cultural relics of the Palace Museum, such as Zheng Yongchang's "When the Water Flowing-Special Exhibition of the Qing Dynasty River Works Archives and Maps" and Lin Tianren's "Early Qing Dynasty River Affairs and Gao Bin's Flood Control". The magazine was priced at 200 New Taiwan Dollars, and the ISSN was 1011 - 9078. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Rectification of Cultural Relics in the National Museum of China
National Treasure Level Cultural Relics of Hunan Museum
Hunan Museum has many national treasure-level cultural relics, such as Mawangdui Ququ plain gauze unlined garment, which is made of light, undyed plain square hole plain gauze fabric, cuffs and collar decorated with silk, the whole unlined garment is as thin as cicada wings, light as clouds, weighing only 48 grams. There was also a straight-hems plain gauze unlined garment that weighed 49 grams. The "Anle Ruyi Longevity Wuji" unearthed from Mawangdui Tomb No. 1 was also very valuable to the diamond pattern of the silk robe. On the fragment, the seal characters "Anle Ruyi Longevity Wuji" were found in a vertical row. This was the earliest sentence found in the unearthed silk fabric woven with a loom. In addition, in the Hunan Story (Hengyang Exhibition) of the Hunan Museum's Ten Thousand Years Cultural Relics, the dishes and jars were also national treasures. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Cultural Relics and Museum Entrance Examination National Line
In 2023, the total score of the first district of the national line for the cultural relics and museum entrance examination was 336 points.(Among them, the single subject line is 46 points and 138 points respectively), and the total score of District 2 is 326 points (among which the single subject line is 43 points and 129 points respectively); In 2022, the first district of the national line for the cultural relics and museum entrance examination was 336 points (46 points and 138 points for the single subject line); In 2021, the first district was 321 points (43 points and 129 points for the single subject line); In 2020, the first district was 324 points (44 points and 132 points for the single subject line). In 2024, the cultural relics and museum category in District A was about 339 points. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
What are the two important cultural relics in Liyang Museum?
The Spring and Autumn Golden Melon Seeds and the Jade Gui of the Neoliths in the Liyang Museum could be regarded as important cultural relics. The Spring and Autumn Golden Melon Seeds were small and weighed 1.7 grams. They were related to the story of Wu Zixu and Shi Zhennu and were a national third-class cultural relic. The jade tablet of the Neoliths was a national first-class cultural relic, 21 centimeters long, 4.9 centimeters wide, and 0.7 centimeters thick. It was unearthed in the cultural relics area of Liangzhu in Jiangnan, which was of great significance to the study of the regional civilization exchange between the Longshan culture in the north and the Liangzhu culture in Jiangnan. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Hakka Cultural Relics Museum
The following are some of the more well-known Hakka cultural relics museum: - Ganzhou Hakka Cultural Relics Museum, founded in 2004, is located on the third floor of the Fine Arts College of Jiangxi Normal University. The exhibition hall, reception, and storeroom covered an area of more than 1,000 square meters, and the collection of cultural relics was more than 15,000 pieces (sets). The collection included eight series of Hakka architectural wood carvings, stone (brick) carvings, plaque, porcelain, clothing, furniture, family (clan) records, and printed carvings. There were national precious cultural relics. It was the largest Hakka cultural relics museum in China, playing an important supporting role in the research of Hakka studies and folklore in China. It is open from 9:00 to 17:00 from Monday to Friday, except for legal holidays. Take bus No. 112 and No. 117 to the Golden Campus of the Normal University and walk 300 meters west. - China Hakka Museum: The collection of waterwheel kiln porcelain, famous paintings and calligraphy, etc., has been assessed by the expert group of the provincial cultural relics appraisal station. Three pieces/set have been assessed as first-class cultural relics (two green glazed double-series pots of the Tang waterwheel kiln and a 1978 autumn scenery of Lin Fengmian), eight pieces/set of third-class cultural relics, and 10 pieces/set of general cultural relics. - The Zhengzhou Zhanshi Hakka Culture Museum was located in an alley at the intersection of East and West Main Streets in Zhengzhou. It was founded in 2014 by the director of Chaozhou Hakka in Guangdong Province, who had set up a business in Zhengzhou for more than ten years. It was open to the public for free. There were a total of four basic exhibition halls, displaying a variety of Hakka culture and art through Hakka furniture, porcelain, contract books and other cultural relics, including the origin of Hakka, the grand occasion of the Ming Dynasty's Silk Road on the Sea, the microcosm of Hakka life culture, as well as the atmosphere of the reception room and guest room. - Kaohsiung City Hakka Museum: It was the largest Hakka museum in Taiwan. It occupied a large area and was built with red tiles and glazed tiles. It was similar to the architecture of the mainland Hakka. The museum has an exhibition area, an office, a large conference hall, etc. It focuses on the exhibition of Hakka cultural relics and occasionally holds Hakka cultural activities to study Hakka traditional customs. It will be open tomorrow from 9:00 to 17:00. The novel "Gilded Palm" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
The amazing cultural relics in the museum
Here are some of the amazing artifacts in the museum: - The chime bell of Marquis Yi of Zeng in Hubei Province, China, was a large-scale ritual instrument in the early Warring States Period. Although it had been used for more than 2,000 years, it could still be played. Its carvings were exquisite, covering a variety of subjects such as humans, beasts, dragons, phoenixes, petals, and geometric figures. - Egypt's Tutankhamun gold mask was made of 22K thick gold plates, inlaid with various gemstones and colored glass. Although it had been damaged and repaired, it was finally restored to its original appearance. - The gold-plated thousand-handed Guan Yin statue from Vietnam from 1750 to 1850 was an artistic treasure. - The Mona Lisa, now in the Louvre Museum in Paris, France, was an oil painting created by the Italian artist, Leonard Da Vinci, during the Renaissance. It was famous for its superb artistic skills. The posture, expression, and historical significance of the characters in the painting made it extremely valuable. - The horse riding on a flying swallow (formerly known as the bronze galloping horse) unearthed in Gansu Province, China. Its galloping posture comes from the real running posture of the horse. The flying bird under the hoof not only maintains the balance of the sculpture but also reflects the state of the galloping horse's four feet in the air. - The gold-handled iron sword that was known as the "Sword Star of the Qin Dynasty" in China was more than 2000 years old. The hilt was hollow and inlaid with polished turquoise. - The bronze divine tree of China was 4500 years old. It consisted of three parts: the base, the tree, and the dragon. The craftsmanship was complicated and exquisite. - China's ivory carving ball set (also known as the ghost ball) required extremely high craftsmanship. After the carving process was lost for more than 800 years, it was successfully re-produced in 1966. - The bronze sun wheel unearthed from the Sanxing Dui in China, its appearance similar to modern wheels or steering wheels, more than 3000 years ago. - The Painting of Along the River During Qingming Festival by Zhang Zeduan, a painter of the Northern Song Dynasty, depicted the prosperous scene and natural scenery of Bianliang, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. - There were four Golden Ou Everlasting Cups specially used by China emperors, which were made in different periods of Emperor Qianlong's youth, prime, and old age. - China's "Twelve Animal Heads" bronze statues (red bronze statues during the Qianlong period) were lost overseas after the Anglo-French coalition forces burned down the Yuanmingyuan in 1860. - The bronze statue of Shiva, the dancing king of India, was exquisite in carving skills, beautiful in shape and rich in cultural content. - The last breath of Thomas Eden, hidden in the Henry Ford Museum in Dearborn, Morgan, USA. - The British royal jewels had been passed down from generation to generation, witnessing the rise and fall of the British royal family. Each gem carried a profound historical heritage. - The "Golden Cicada Jade Leaf" of the Nanjing Museum, China, was unearthed in the Ming Dynasty. The exquisitely carved golden cicada lay on the leaf of the suet and Tian jade, combining art and the temperament of Jiangnan scenery. - The "Furong Stone Coiled Dragon Ear Cover Furnace" of the Nanjing Museum in China was made of Furong Stone and had a unique shape. - The Shang Dynasty's "Boar Bronze Zun" in the Hunan Province Museum of China had the shape of a wild boar. Its body was covered with scales and dragon patterns, and a bird stood on its back. - The "Northern Wei Glass Pot" from the Datong City Museum in China. Although it was crudely made, it had been preserved for thousands of years. The cracks had a unique charm. - Ming Xuande's "Blue and White Red Seawater Dragon Plate" from China's Suzhou Museum had a unique image of a dragon. - The palanquin decorated with gold foil and flowers in Zhejiang Museum of China was decorated with various craftsmanship techniques and carved with many lifelike figures, flowers, birds, insects and beasts. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Ya 'an Cultural Relics Museum
Ya 'an Museum was located by the Qingyi River, with a total building area of 8681 square meters. It was officially opened to the public in December 2010. After the "4.20" post-disaster reconstruction and upgrading, the display function was greatly improved. At present, there are more than 20000 cultural relics in the collection. It is the only city-level museum in Sichuan Province that combines the display function and the cultural relics center warehouse. The museum was divided into a central exhibition area, a temporary exhibition area, a cultural relic center warehouse, and an office reception room. The precious cultural relics unearthed in Ya 'an were mainly displayed on the Southern Silk Road and the Ancient Tea Horse Road. The central exhibition area had five exhibition halls, namely, the charm of Hanjia, the expansion of territory, the quilt of Han Dynasty, the charm of elegant wind, and the tea and Tibetan horses. The contents included stone inscriptions, stone tools, bronze ware, pottery, porcelain, seals, calligraphy and painting arts of Han Dynasty, as well as the historical relics of Ya' an tea. The exhibition in the museum integrated digital expression methods to present the history behind the cultural relics to the audience in multiple directions and senses. As of 2019, the museum had 17401 pieces (sets) and 1151 precious cultural relics (sets). The cultural relics displayed in the museum were all exquisite cultural relics unearthed in the first district of the seven counties of Ya 'an, including a group of precious stone carvings of the Han Dynasty on the Southern Silk Road, such as the stone beasts at the gate of Jiangcheng and the stone beasts in front of Fan Min's tomb, as well as exquisite cultural relics such as ancient Shu bronze and Ming Dynasty terracotta warriors. There were nearly 500 pieces in total. The treasure of the museum is the "Chengdu Spear". This bronze spear was discovered in the late Warring States Period. The word "Chengdu" was engraved on its Jiao Department. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Museum of Fame Cultural Relics
Different halls of fame had different relics. For example, the Hangzhou Celebrity Memorial Hall preserved the national first-class cultural relic, the Cemetery List of the Dead Soldiers of the 19th Route Army written by Mr. Zhang Taiyan; There were more than 30000 cultural relics in the Zhucheng City, including more than 50 national first-class cultural relics, 65 second-class cultural relics, and 383 third-class cultural relics. The collection was complete, including production tools and daily utensils that reflected the development of social productivity, primitive characters and paintings that expressed human civilization, exquisite bronze ware, a wide variety of pottery, exquisite porcelain, various cultural works of art, decorations, stone statues, local documents, historical records, etc. Among them, the collection of fine works include the Eagle Beak Pot, Xuande Big Bowl, etc. In addition, the Wenzhou Mathematics Hall of Fame displayed the life stories, academic achievements, and related cultural relics of Wenzhou mathematicians since the late Qing Dynasty, but the specific cultural relics were not mentioned. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>