How to choose the specifications of the surveillance camera lens
There were many factors to consider when choosing the specifications of the surveillance camera lens: 1. ** Space size of the scenario ** - For small spaces, such as elevators and storage rooms, you can choose a 2.8mm lens. Its visual distance is close but the field of view is large. The best monitoring distance of a 2.8mm lens is within 3 meters, and the illumination angle is 103°. It is suitable for monitoring within a range of 5 meters. - For slightly larger indoor scenes, such as conference rooms, small shops, or families, the 4mm lens was more suitable because of its large field of view. The best monitoring distance of the 4mm lens was 3 - 5 meters, and the illumination angle was 90.3°, which was suitable for monitoring within a range of 10 meters. - For larger scenes, such as parking lots, factory workshops, courtyards, and other open areas, 6mm lenses were more suitable. The 6mm lens can be used in small shops or doorways, with the best monitoring distance of 5 - 10m and an illumination angle of 55.2°, suitable for monitoring within 20 meters. The 8mm lens is suitable for outdoor roads, alleys and other scenes, with the best monitoring distance of 10 - 20m and an illumination angle of 40.3°, suitable for monitoring within 30 meters. The 12mm lens could be used to monitor specific locations, such as specific entrances and exits. The best monitoring distance was 20 - 30m, and the angle of illumination was 26.3°. It was suitable for monitoring within a range of 50m. 2. ** Change in object distance ** - If the range of object distance change is small and the field of view needs a large scene, you can choose a 2.8mm or 4mm lens. - For scenes with a large range of object distance and a large field of view, a 6 - 12mm lens could be used. 3. ** Distance Requirement of Surveillance Target ** - If you need to monitor a closer target, you should choose a lens with a small focal length. This way, you can get a larger field of view, but the visual distance is short. - If you want to monitor a distant target, you need to choose a lens with a large focal length, but its field of view will be small. 4. ** Do you have special requirements such as seeing faces? ** - If you have a requirement to see the face clearly, you can increase the number of millimeters of the lens. Read more exciting novels for free
How to choose the size of the surveillance camera lens
Choosing the lens size of a surveillance camera required a combination of many factors. First of all, the size of the monitoring scene should be considered. If it was a narrow environment such as elevators and stairs, 2.8mm focal length was more suitable; for slightly larger scenes such as conference rooms and shops, 4mm lenses were suitable; parking lots, factory workshops, courtyards and other open places, 6mm lenses could be used. From a distance perspective, different focal lengths corresponded to different effective monitoring distances. For example, a 3.6mm lens was 15 meters away, a 6mm lens was 20 meters away, an 8mm lens was 25 meters away, a 12mm lens was 40 meters away, and a 16mm lens was 60 meters away. Generally, 3.6 - 6mm cameras are within 40 meters, mostly for indoor machines or wide-angle lenses dedicated to the door; 6mm and above are narrow-angle lenses with an effective distance of about 100 meters, and 25mm lenses have an effective distance of about 150 meters. The lens equipped with the high-speed laser cloud platform machine can reach an infrared distance of 300 meters. In addition, it also needed to be considered according to the image effect of the monitoring target on the monitor and the specifications of the CCD. If you need to monitor a relatively close object and have high definition requirements, the effect of a fixed-focus lens may be better than a zoom lens. At the same time, if it is an environment with constant lighting conditions, such as a laboratory, a fixed aperture lens can be used; if the illumination changes are not obvious, a manual aperture lens can be used and a fixed value can be adjusted; if the illumination changes greatly and requires 24-hour outdoor monitoring, an automatic aperture lens should be used. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Surveillance camera with a lens
The surveillance camera was just a single video capture device. The resolution and resolution of the lens were higher than that of the computer's video head, but it could not catch up with professional digital cameras or DVs. In reality, cameras and lenses were mostly purchased separately. The user can calculate the focal length of the lens according to the size of the target object and the distance between the camera and the object to determine the required lens. The lens required by each user depends on the actual situation. It cannot be assumed that the camera (head) already has a lens and does not need to be equipped with another lens. The focal length of the lens determined the field of view of the camera. For example, a wide-angle lens was suitable for shooting in a large space and could capture more content. A telephoto lens was suitable for long-distance shooting and could see details in the distance. Indoors, they usually chose short focal lenses, such as 2.8mm or 3.6mm lenses, while outdoors, they chose lenses based on distance. Moreover, different focal length lenses had different imaging effects. Long focal length lenses could see more details of distant objects, but the field of view became smaller and the viewing range became narrower. Wide-angle lenses had a wide viewing range, but it might be difficult to distinguish some details. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The lens structure, the surveillance camera
In terms of the structure of the surveillance camera lens, it could be divided into a large lens and a small lens. The lens had two important parameters, namely the focal length and aperture. The focal length was usually 4mm, 6mm, 8mm, 12mm, etc. The larger the millimeter, the smaller the range, but the further the distance. For example, the warehouse usually used a 4mm lens, the residential building unit door usually used a 6mm lens, and the small road usually used a 12mm lens. The aperture was the F value that appeared on the lens, generally F1.0, F1.2, F1.4, F1.6, etc. The smaller the F value, the greater the amount of light, and the more expensive the lens. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Surveillance camera lens type
Based on context alone There were many types of surveillance camera lenses, and the following were the common ones: ** I. By focal length ** 1. ** Fixed focus lens ** - [Special characteristic: Fixed focal length.] For example, 3.6mm and 6mm fixed-focus lenses. The 3.6mm fixed-focus lens had a wide field of view and was suitable for monitoring close-up and large-scale scenes, such as the internal monitoring of small shops. The field of view of a 6mm fixed-focus lens was relatively narrow, but it could see further. It was suitable for monitoring long and narrow spaces such as corridors or specific long-distance scenes such as the entrance of a community. 2. ** Zooming lens ** - [Special characteristic: The focal length can be changed within a certain range.] The electric zoom lens could adjust the focal length remotely through the control device, making it convenient to adjust the monitoring range according to the actual monitoring needs. For example, a 2.8 - 12mm zoom lens could be adjusted from a wider field of view to a narrower field of view to focus on distant targets. ** 2. By field of view ** 1. ** Wide-angle lens ** - [Special characteristic: Large field of view, generally greater than 60 degrees.] It could cover a large monitoring range, but the monitoring distance was relatively short, and there might be some distortion at the edge of the screen. It was often used to monitor open indoor spaces or large areas around buildings. 2. ** Telephoto lens ** - [Special characteristic: Small field of view, usually less than 30 degrees.] It could monitor targets far away, but the coverage was narrow. For example, in a large warehouse, it was used to monitor the goods on the distant shelves. ** 3. By function and special lens ** 1. ** Fisheye lens ** - [Description: Field of view is close to or equal to 180 degrees or even larger. It can provide a very wide field of view and can achieve a hemisphere or even global surveillance image.] However, the image was severely distorted and required special image processing technology to restore the normal image. It was often used in places that required comprehensive surveillance, such as the central courtyard of some large shopping malls and other public places. 2. ** Pinhole lens ** - [Special traits: Small and concealed lens, small aperture.] It is suitable for covert surveillance, such as special places that require secret surveillance to ensure safety, but it must be used in accordance with laws, regulations, and ethics. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Is there a difference in the size of the surveillance camera lens
There was a difference in the size of the surveillance cameras. Different sized lenses had different viewing angles and distances. Generally speaking, the smaller the millimeter of the lens, the larger the angle of the surveillance picture, but the clearer the distance. On the contrary, the larger the millimeter of the lens, the smaller the angle of the surveillance picture, and the clearer the distance. For example, the 2.8mm focal length lens has a large viewing angle, suitable for monitoring small spaces such as storage rooms within 3 meters; 4mm can be used for indoor environments such as living rooms and small shops; 6mm is suitable for small shops or doorways of 5 - 10m; 8mm is best for outdoor roads and alleys of 10 - 20m; 12mm is mainly used for specific locations such as entrances and exits of about 20 - 30m. In addition, from the relationship between angle and distance, the larger the angle, the closer the distance. For example, the 3.6mm lens was 67.4 degrees, and the distance was 15 meters; the 6mm lens was 42.3 degrees, and the distance was 20 meters; the 8mm lens was 32.6 degrees, and the distance was 25 meters; the 12mm lens was 22.1 degrees, and the distance was 40 meters; and the 16mm lens was 17.1 degrees, and the distance was 60 meters. The common surveillance camera lenses on the market were arranged according to the size of the frame: 2.8mm, 3.6mm, 4mm, 6mm, 8mm, 12mm, 16mm, 24mm, etc. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Household Xiaomi surveillance camera lens
There were many models of Xiaomi home surveillance cameras, and the functions of different models were different. Some of Xiaomi's home surveillance cameras had higher resolution lenses. For example, the Xiaomi smart camera C500 dual camera version had four million resolution, and the angle of view was large and could be seen clearly when zoomed in. The Xiaomi smart camera C700 had eight million resolution and 4K image quality. The lens could be rotated 360 degrees horizontally and 110 degrees vertically, which could accurately identify the movement of people and prevent visual blind spots from appearing. There were also some models with multiple functions, such as infrared night vision, intelligent tracking, support for two-way voice intercom, etc., and played an important role in ensuring family safety, such as monitoring the situation at home through AI humanoid detection, AI Face Recognition, and other functions. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
How to choose a camera lens
When choosing a camera lens, you can consider the following aspects: ** 1. Choose according to the shooting content ** 1. ** Street photography **: 35mm focal length is more suitable. Because the focal length was not too wide, there would be no obvious distortion at the edge of the picture, and more environmental elements could be brought in to tell the story. 2. ** Professional portrait photography **: 85mm focal length is more suitable. The key to taking a portrait was to highlight the subject, and this focal length helped to create a shallow depth of field, thereby separating the subject from the background. 3. ** Landscape photography **: You can choose the "Big Three-Yuan" lens (16 - 35mm, 24 - 70mm, 70 - 200mm focal length, different brands of wide-angle focal length may vary). ** 2. Choose according to your photography level ** 1. ** Newbie or newbie photographer **: If you are a newbie with insufficient financial resources, you can consider a "small three-yuan" lens (the same focal length as the "big three-yuan", a constant zoom lens with an aperture of F4). Its price was affordable, cost-effective, and smaller. However, for lenses with a focal length of 70 - 200mm, photography novices and novices should use them with caution in the early stages of shooting, because this focal length is difficult to control in terms of perspective and spatial sense, and it is easy to affect the basic skills such as the use of the focal length and cognition. However, this focal length also had a unique advantage when shooting busts and photos that focused on compressing the spatial atmosphere (such as oil paintings), and it was closely related to the subject. ** 3. Choose based on budget ** 1. ** Enough budget **: If you have a large budget, you can choose a higher-end lens, such as the "Big Three Yuan" lens (F2.8 constant aperture zoom lens). Its aperture is larger and the image quality is better, but the price of a single lens is often more than ten thousand yuan. 2. ** Limited budget **: You can choose entry-level lenses that are affordable to the public, such as the "Small Three Yuan" lens or some domestic lenses. However, when choosing domestic lenses or sub-factory lenses, you must pay attention to the bayonet fitting problem. ** 4. Choose according to the camera mount ** Cameras of different brands, different types (single-lens reflex or micro-camera), and different frames (APS-C frame or full-frame) had different bayonet systems, such as the Canon full-frame single-lens reflex camera's EF-bayonet, the full-frame micro-camera's RF-bayonet, and so on. When choosing a lens, make sure that the bayonet matches the camera. Even if there is an adapting ring that can be used to adapt different systems of lenses, there may be flaws in the image. Long-term use is not recommended. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
How to choose the focal length of the surveillance camera
The following aspects could be considered when selecting the monitoring focal length: * * 1. Choose according to the monitoring range ** 1. * * Small monitoring range and large viewing angle **: For example, in a family living room or small shops, you can choose a surveillance camera with a smaller focal length. For example, a camera with a focal length of 3.6mm or 4mm can have a viewing angle of 75 °-90 °, an effective monitoring distance of more than 5 meters, and can cover a space of 40 - 80 square meters. 2. * * Large monitoring range (10m * 10m or more)**: You need to choose a surveillance camera with a larger focal length, but a larger focal length will reduce the monitoring angle. To achieve complete monitoring, you can consider using a cloud platform ball machine or installing multiple surveillance cameras. 3. * * Surveillance range is fixed and very far away (such as monitoring a parking lot 30 meters away)**: You need to choose a camera with a larger focal length, such as a surveillance camera with a 12mm or higher. * * 2. Choose based on the usage scenario ** 1. * * Narrow space (such as garage, storage room, etc.)**: It is recommended to choose 2.8mm focal length, and the best monitoring distance is within 3 meters. 2. * * Home or small shop environment **: It is recommended to choose 4 mm focal length, and the best monitoring distance is 3 - 5 m. 3. * * Family courtyard, balcony, doorway, etc. **: 6mm focal length is recommended. 4. * * A wide outdoor area without high requirements for details **: A camera with a 4mm focal length is more suitable. 5. * * Need to capture detailed information from a distance (such as license plate number or facial features)**: A camera with an 8mm focal length is more suitable. In addition, the field of view of the surveillance camera is determined by the width, height, and distance from the surveillance camera. Once the scene to be monitored is determined, the correct choice of the focal length of the lens is also affected by the size of the scene to be monitored, the distance between the camera and the scene, and the size of the camera imagers (such as 1/3 ", 1/2", 2/3 "or 1 "). The calculation method is: f = vD/V or f = hD/H (where, f represents the focal length. When f = vD/V, v represents the vertical height of the CCD-target surface, D represents the distance from the lens to the scene, and V represents the height of the object being observed; when f = hD/H, h represents the horizontal width of the CCD-target surface, D represents the distance from the lens to the scene, and H represents the width of the object being observed). After calculating the focal length value, if there was no corresponding focal length lens, one could choose a similar model according to the product catalog. Generally, one would choose a smaller lens than the calculated value, so that the viewing angle would be larger. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
How to choose the telephoto lens of the camera
When choosing a telephoto lens for a camera, many factors needed to be considered. First of all, it was necessary to make clear the purpose of buying a telephoto lens, whether it was used to shoot portraits, scenery, or other specific scenes. There were four common types of telephoto lenses: medium telephoto lenses (such as 70 - 200mm), telephoto to super telephoto zoom lenses (such as 70 - 300mm, 200 - 400mm, 100 - 400mm, etc.), and fully fixed-focus super telephoto lenses (such as 500mm, 600mm, 800mm). Different types had different usage opportunities and preferences. If it was just to gather the focal length, 70 - 200mm or 70 - 300mm was usually enough. The image quality of 70 - 200mm was better than 70 - 300mm, but the price was relatively higher. When choosing between these two lenses, one also had to consider the zooming ratio in the photography industry. The image quality of a lens with a zooming ratio of less than three times was relatively good. For example, the zooming ratio of a 70 - 200mm lens was about 2.9, which was within three times, while the zooming ratio of a 70 - 300mm lens was greater than three times. For special shooting needs, if long-distance shots were often needed, such as shooting birds, taking photos in places such as the Kenyan grasslands, etc., lenses such as 100 - 400mm, 200 - 400mm, and 100 - 500mm were more suitable. In terms of brand and model, users of different brands had different recommendations. For Canon users, whether it was F2.8 or F4, they should buy lenses with IS (anti-shake function) as much as possible. If the budget is sufficient, you can choose Love Xiao-White Bunny; if the budget is limited, you can consider the second-hand Xiao-Xiaobai; if you are conflicted between Love Xiao-Xiaobai and Little White, you can choose according to the use and weight. Love Xiao-Xiaobai is lighter, so you can choose it if you take more photos. If you were to use the Eos R system, the RF70 - 200mm F4LIS USM was a good choice. It was shorter than the EP version and lighter. For Nikon users, the electromagnetic pulse cannon would be the priority. If the budget was not enough, the Tenglong lens could be considered. However, the SP 70 - 200mm F2.8 Di VCUSD G2 should be chosen. For the users of the company, I recommend the F70 - 200mm F2.8 GM OSS II. In addition, when choosing between the original PE 70 - 200mm F4G OSS and the Tenglong 70 - 180mm F2.8 Di III VXD, the original Sony-made lens had been on the market for a long time, and the performance under the F4 aperture was not much different from the performance under the Tenglong F2.8 aperture. Only the internal zoom had an advantage, so the Tenglong lens was more recommended. When comparing the 70 - 200mm and 100 - 400mm focal length lenses, the large aperture of 70 - 200mm was better than 100 - 400mm in low-light environments, and it was more suitable for shooting portraits and more suitable for scenes;100 - 400mm could be positioned as a landscape lens, which was also suitable for travel shooting, but the disadvantage was that it was larger in size and weight. If you want to expand the focal length, you can use a combination of 100 - 400mm +85mm fixed-focus or 70 - 200mm + distance-increasing lens. At the same time, factors such as the weight of the lens and its maneuverability should also be considered. For example, the 70 - 200mm F4 may be more suitable because the new models of various brands have optimized image quality and focus, and the lens is more portable than the F2.8 large aperture model with the same bayonet. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
How to choose the camera lens interface
Choosing a camera lens interface required consideration of the following aspects: ###1. Type of camera mount 1. ** Understand the brand and model of the camera ** - Different camera brands had their own typical mounts. For example, Canon had the EF, ef-s, ef-m, and rf-mount; Nikon had the f-mount and z-mount; Sony had the a-mount and e-mount; Pantheon had the M4/3 and l-mount; Pentax had the k-mount; Fuji had the x-mount and g-mount. If you already have a camera body, you must choose a lens mount that matches the camera body mount. Otherwise, the lens cannot be installed on the camera body. 2. ** Consider compatibility with future upgrades ** - For some users who might upgrade their bodies in the future, they should pay attention to the development trend of the camera brand mount. For example, when Canon upgraded from a traditional mount to an all-electronic mount, choosing a forward-looking mount type lens interface might reduce the risk of the lens not being usable in the future. ###2. Use of the lens 1. ** Requirement for photography type ** - If you were mainly doing landscape photography, you might need to consider some types of lens with large apertures and high resolution to meet the requirements of shooting in different lighting conditions and the details of the picture. For example, on a full-frame camera, a large-caliber bayonet might be more suitable for a high-end wide-angle lens to reduce aberrations and dark angles. - If it was portrait photography, it might be necessary to consider a lens interface that could support fast autofocus to ensure fast and accurate focus when shooting people, such as some bayonet and lens combinations with advanced focusing technology. - For video shooting, like Canon C300 III with Canon lens, the stability of the lens interface during zooming and the video focusing performance had to be considered to ensure that there would be no problems such as out of focus during video shooting. 2. ** Special shooting requirements ** - If macro photography was needed, a special macro lens interface might be needed. This interface could ensure the accuracy and optical performance of the lens when focusing at close range. ###3. Brand of lens and compatibility 1. ** Original factory lens and sub-factory lens ** - The original lens generally had good compatibility with the camera body mount, and it performed best in terms of function implementation (such as autofocus, aperture control, etc.). For example, Nikon's F-mount lens could fully utilize the communication function between the Nikon body and the lens on a Nikon DSLR camera. - Although the sub-factory lens was cost-effective, one had to pay attention to the compatibility of the bayonet. Some sub-factory lenses may need to be reverse-engineering to fit the camera mount, and there may be compatibility issues, such as inaccurate focus on some mount cameras or the need for a hardware upgrade to be used normally. For example, sub-factory lens manufacturers such as Tenglong, Sima, and Tuli would release different versions of lenses for different bayonet mounts, and the time to market for different bayonet mounts might be different. The performance of the same model lens on different bayonet cameras might also be different. ###4. Budgets 1. ** Impact of mount on lens price ** - Some bayonet lenses with advanced technology or exclusive agreements were relatively more expensive. For example, due to the complexity of the agreement, Nikon's lens development cost may be transferred to the price, while Canon's radio frequency bayonet is more difficult to reverse, which may also lead to the high price of related lenses. Relatively speaking, some sub-factory lenses might have an advantage in price under the same bayonet, but they had to weigh the relationship between quality, compatibility, and budget. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>