I. Teaching objectives 1. Let the children know about hedgehog balls and stimulate their interest and creativity. 2. Train the child's hands-on ability, cultivate the child's patience and carefulness. 3. Cultivate the child's observation skills and guide the child to discover ball-like objects in life. Second, teaching preparation 1. A number of hedgehog balls. The materials used to make hedgehog balls are paper, scissors, glue, etc.(if there is a production process). 2. Pictures or videos related to hedgehog balls. 3. Teaching process 1. to lead - Show the hedgehog ball to the child, guide the child to observe the shape of the hedgehog ball, ask the child what the hedgehog ball looks like, and encourage the child to use his imagination, such as big watermelon, big steamed bun, etc. 2. Exploring the way to play hedgehog balls - Ask the question: If you don't use your hands to help, is there any way to make the hedgehog move? - Let the children guess and communicate their thoughts, such as blowing with their mouths, using their heads, kicking with their feet, etc. - The children each had a hedgehog ball for verification. The teacher observed, guided, and asked individual children what they thought. - They organized the children to discuss their own experiment process and share different ways to make the ball move. 3. Exploration with the help of supplementary materials - Ask the child how to make the hedgehog move with the help of other objects instead of using his body. - Teachers provided treasure chests (containing basins, books, pads, clips, spoons, foam, sticks, and other supplementary materials) to encourage children to explore with other items. - They exchanged experiment results and shared their experiences, such as putting a ball in a net and swinging it hard, pushing a small ball with a small stick, and so on. 4. Crafting (an option if the teaching goal includes crafting) - Show the blueprints for making hedgehogs (if available), explain how to make hedgehogs, such as how to cut, fold, and paste paper. - The children followed the steps to make the hedgehog balls independently or cooperatively, and the teacher guided them. 5. sum up - Review the child's exploration of the method to make the hedgehog ball move and the hand-made process (if there is), and give affirmation and encouragement to the child's performance. Read more exciting novels for free
The following is a teaching plan for a small handmade bag in the middle class: ** 1. Teaching objectives ** 1. Cultivate the hand-eye coordination ability of the middle class children. 2. To improve children's hands-on ability and creativity. 3. Cultivate the children's initial awareness of the classification. ** 2. Teaching preparation ** 1. Colored paper, scissors, glue, ruler, pencil (suitable for making paper bags), or related bag materials such as cloth, needlework, decorations, etc.(suitable for making cloth bags). 2. Diagram or video of the production process (if necessary). 3. Manual teaching tools: such as short ruler, pencil, etc. ** 3. Teaching process ** #(1) import (about 5 minutes) 1. If it's a paper bag - Show the child a folded small bag or a picture to guide the child to observe and ask: "Children, look at what this is? That's right, this is a small bag. It can be used to hold many little babies. Then let's use colored paper to make our own small bag today, okay?" 2. If it's a cloth bag - He took out a sample of a cloth bag or related materials, such as cloth, needlework, etc., and said,"Children, look what the teacher has brought." This is what we need to make bags. Today, we're going to make our own small bags like little tailors." #(II) Production process 1. Paper bag (about 30 minutes) - Let the child choose the colored paper he likes and tell the child to cut the colored paper into a square. - Guide the child to use a pencil to mark points A and B on a corner of the colored paper, and then use a ruler to connect points A and B to obtain a folding line. - The child folded the colored paper diagonally according to the direction of the folding line, and then unfolded it to obtain the intersecting line. - Ask the child to fold the four corners of the colored paper according to the folding line to form a small square. - The child folded the two sides of the colored paper in the direction of the intersecting line to form a rectangular shape. - According to the principle of mirror folding, the child folded the two corners of the colored paper to the center line to form a triangle. - The child folded the top of the two triangular-shaped colored paper in half so that the folding lines overlapped, forming a bag with a sharp corner at the top. - The child used glue to fix the two sides of the bag so that it would not loosen easily. 2. Cloth bag (about 30 minutes) - If it's a simple sewing type (simple operation for children) - First, he showed the child how to thread a needle, emphasizing safety issues, such as the needle should not be pointed at himself or other children. - Give the child a piece of cloth that has been cut out (the shape can be rectangular or square, and it is best to have a hole for the child to operate), and let the child sew three sides along the hole with a needle and thread to make a cloth bag shape. - Help the child sew the handle onto the bag (the handle can be a cloth strip prepared in advance). - If it's a sticky type - Give the child a piece of cloth that has been cut out and let the child glue the cloth into the shape of the bag. For example, first glue the bottom and one side, then glue the other sides, and finally glue the handle. #(3) Beautify the bag (about 20 minutes) 1. Whether it's paper or cloth bags - Guide the child to paint the handmade bag in the color he likes (paper bags can use colored pens, cloth bags can use paint pens or small seals, etc.). - Children were encouraged to add some beautiful decorations to their bags according to their own ideas, such as ribbons, sequins (paper bags), small beads, small cloth patches (cloth bags), etc. #(4) Arrange and summarize (about 10 minutes) 1. Guide the child to think about what the bag can be used to store, such as small tissues, small toys, etc. 2. Let the children sort these small items into their bags to cultivate their ability to organize and categorize them. ** 4. Reflection on Teaching ** 1. By observing the performance of the children in the production process, such as hand-eye coordination, hands-on ability, creativity, etc., the learning results of the children were summarized. 2. In response to the difficulties encountered by children in the production process, such as the paper bag folding steps, the difficulty of sewing the cloth bag, etc., think about improving the teaching method, such as whether to increase the number of demonstration or simplify the operation steps. 3. Looking back at the entire teaching process, he thought about how to better stimulate children's interest in craftsmanship and improve children's participation and sense of achievement in craftsmanship. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following is an example of the middle class's manual "Sparkling Red Star" lesson plan: ##1. Activity Target 1. cognitive goal - Let the children recognize the shape and characteristics of the five-pointed star and understand the meaning of the "sparkling red star". 2. skill target - To train children's fine hand movements, such as cutting, sticking, folding and other abilities. - Guide the child to learn how to use simple tools (such as scissors, glue) to make a "sparkling red star". 3. emotion goal - To stimulate children's interest and love for red culture, and to cultivate children's patriotic feelings. ##2. Event preparation 1. material preparation - Some red paper (thicker paper is better for easier molding), yellow paper, scissors, glue, five-pointed star template (self-made), and colored pens. 2. knowledge preparation - The teacher told the children some simple revolutionary stories or small stories about the symbolic meaning of the five-pointed star, such as the red star on the red army cap. ##3. Activity ###(1) Introduction 1. The teacher guides through the story - The teacher said,"Children, today I will tell you the story of a very brave child." A long, long time ago, there were some brave uncles and aunties who wanted to fight against bad people so that everyone could live a happy life. There was a child who was also very brave. He always wanted to be as powerful as those uncles and aunts. There was a shining red star on his hat, which gave him strength. Children, do you want to know what this Red Planet looks like?" 2. Show the pentagram - The teacher took out the five-pointed star (which could be a well-made red star model) prepared in advance, let the child observe it, and guide the child to say the shape characteristics of the five-pointed star (five corners, red, etc.). ###(2) Production 1. Making a pentagram - The teacher first demonstrated how to cut out a five-pointed star with red paper. You can fold the red paper a few times (according to the child's ability to decide the number of folds, middle class children are recommended to fold three times), and then cut out a rough outline according to the shape of the five-pointed star. After unfolding, it will be a five-pointed star. - Let the children try it themselves. The teacher will guide them and remind them to pay attention to safety when using scissors. 2. Ornamental pentagram - The teacher took out a yellow piece of paper, cut out some small five-pointed stars or lines, and demonstrated how to glue the yellow part to the red five-pointed star to represent the light of the five-pointed star. - The teacher encouraged the child to show his creativity. He could use a colored pen to add some details to the five-pointed star. ###(3) Exhibition and Sharing of Works 1. display of a work - A small display area was provided for the children to display the "sparkling red star" they had made. 2. sharing feelings - Invite children to share their feelings about making Red Star, for example,"What interesting things did you encounter while making Red Star?" "What do you think is so special about your Red Planet?" Teachers could also guide children to talk about their understanding of the Red Star, further strengthening the education of patriotic feelings. ###(4) Activity summary 1. retrospectives - The teacher and the child reviewed the process of making the "Sparkling Red Star" together, emphasizing the child's efforts and creativity in the production process. 2. emotional sublimation - The teacher said,"Children, today we have made a shining red star. This red star represents bravery, strength, and justice. Just like those brave uncles and aunties, we have to be brave children like Red Star." <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following is an example of a teaching plan for the middle class: ##1. Teaching objectives 1. Perceiving the material's characteristics. Able to associate with the material's characteristics and express it according to one's own wishes. 2. Happy to cooperate with peers to make crafts and experience the pride of growth. 3. Be bold and try to cut and paste, add pictures, or make other creative creations. ##2. Difficulties in Teaching 1. * * Teaching Focus ** - Children can actively participate in the hand-made process, independently or cooperatively complete the creation of the wonderful little man. - Guide children to use their imagination and create according to the materials. 2. * * Teaching Difficulties ** - The children could introduce their creations and creativity through simple words. ##3. Teaching preparation 1. Various forms of CD artwork, a self-made CD minion, and a video "Wonderful Minion"(if the CD minion production method is used). 2. Each person was given a set of gouache paint, a brush, a blank drawing, and leaves of various shapes collected by the children (if they used the printing method to make the little people). 3. Colored paper, white paper, scissors, paintbrush, glue, etc.(If the paper art method is used to make the little person). 4. Cigarette boxes, iron wires, and other materials (if you use the method of making small figures from cigarette boxes). ##4. Teaching process ###(1) Introduction 1. Display Link - If you use the CD minion to teach: show the CD artwork, and the children will appreciate and discuss it. Then, he showed the small figure on the CD in the form of a "transformation game" to arouse the interest of the child and ask,"The CD can change. What can it become?" - If you use a printed figure to teach: show a demonstration picture, let the child feel the picture and ask questions. For example,"Hello, children! Today, the teacher has brought you a wonderful painting (show the picture). Look at it! Let's see what this painting looks like. What did you find in the picture?" Then, he introduced the concept of seals. - If other methods such as paper art were used, they could directly display the finished product of the wonderful little man and stimulate the child's desire to make it. ###(2) Main body production 1. Exploration and discussion session - If you use the CD Minion teaching method, the children will discuss in groups to explore how to use the CD creativity to make the CD Minion and the required materials, and share their design ideas with their peers. - If you use the printed figurines to teach: - Show the object (leaf) and understand the shape of the object and the use of painting. For example, let the children touch the leaves and feel the different sides of the leaves. - The teacher demonstrated the process of painting. First, he chose a color that he liked and adjusted the color in the color tray. Then, he used a brush to gently paint the side of the leaf with veins. Then, he gently placed the colored side on the paper and patted it with his hand to print the pattern. - If you use paper art to make a small figure: - If it was made of colored paper, it could guide the child to think about how to cut the colored paper to make the body, limbs, and other parts of the little person. For example, cut out a round shape for the head and a rectangular shape for the body. - If they were to make a small figure out of a cigarette box, they would show the child how to cut the cigarette box, how to make the iron wire into movable parts, how to draw a small figure and cut it out, and how to put the various parts together. 2. production links - The child began to make according to the method he had chosen. - The teachers guided the children on a tour to encourage them to be creative. For example, in the production of CD figurines, they encouraged the children to cut out different shapes of eyes, noses, etc.; in the production of printed figurines, they reminded the children to pay attention to the uniform application of color; in the production of paper figurines, they guided the children to use scissors correctly and stick them firmly. ###(3) Exhibition and Communication 1. Preschoolers present and introduce their works. Try to give a simple introduction to their wonderful little people, such as "My little people are dancing","My little people are superheroes", etc. 2. The teacher guided the other children to appreciate and give positive comments, such as "His little figure's color matching is really beautiful","Her little figure's movements are very interesting", etc. ###(4) Summing Up and Extending 1. The teacher summarized the manual activity and affirmed the child's efforts and creativity. 2. Ask questions or suggestions that are more expansive, such as,"What other materials can we use to make the Wonderful Minion?" Or encourage the child to go home and make a different wonderful little person with his parents. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
1. Teaching objectives: 1. Let the children understand the shape and characteristics of animals. 2. To improve children's hands-on ability and creativity. 3. Cultivate the child's patience and carefulness. 2. Teaching preparation: 1. Corrugated paper. 2. Scissors. 3. Glue. 4. Pigments. 5. Paintbrush. 3. Teaching process: 1. To guide children to observe the shape and characteristics of animals, they could use pictures, videos, or real objects. 2. Explain the characteristics and uses of the cardboard to the children to stimulate their interest. 3. Demonstrate how to make animals with cardboard, such as drawing the outline of the animal, cutting it with scissors, and then sticking it with glue. 4. Children were allowed to freely create and could choose their favorite animals to create. 5. Children are encouraged to use their imagination and add their own creative elements, such as putting clothes and hats on animals. 6. The teachers went on tour to help the children solve the problems they encountered. 7. The exhibition and sharing of works allowed the children to appreciate each other's works and introduce their own creative ideas. 4. Extension of Teaching: 1. Corrugated animals made by children could be used as classroom decorations. 2. Children were encouraged to use the paper to make other items, such as plants and vehicles. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following is a lesson plan for the middle class handmade fruit pendant: ##1. Teaching objectives 1. Let the children understand the shape, color and other characteristics of the fruit to improve their understanding of the fruit. 2. Train the child's hands-on ability, such as using scissors, glue and other tools to improve hand-eye coordination. 3. Cultivate children's creativity and imagination, encourage children to make unique fruit ornaments. ##2. Teaching preparation 1. Brightly colored paper, scissors, glue, pencil, lanyard. 2. Some fruits or pictures were used to display and explain. ##3. Teaching process ###(1) Introduction 1. Show the real fruit or pictures to guide the children to observe and ask questions: "Children, look at what these are?" Guide the child to say the name of the fruit, such as apples, bananas, etc. 2. Give a brief introduction of the color, shape, and other characteristics of the fruit. For example,"Apples are red and round, bananas are curved and yellow." ###(2) Production process 1. Let the children choose the shape of the fruit they want to make, and then use a pencil to gently draw the outline of the fruit on the colored paper. 2. Teach the child to use scissors to cut the shape of the fruit along the outline and remind the child to pay attention to the safety of using scissors. 3. Children are encouraged to use their imagination to cut out other parts of the fruit with different colored paper, such as apple leaves (green colored paper), and then glue them onto the main body of the fruit. 4. After making a hole at the top of the fruit and passing the lanyard through, the basic shape of the fruit pendant was completed. ###(3) Exhibition and Sharing of Works 1. Let the children hang up the fruit ornaments they made and organize the children to watch the works together. 2. Ask the child,"Which fruit pendant do you like the most?" Why?" Guide children to evaluate colors, creativity, and other aspects. ##IV. Reflection on Teaching 1. ** Success ** - Most of the children showed a strong interest in this handmade activity and were very involved in the production process. Through making fruit ornaments, the children had a deeper understanding of the shape, color and other characteristics of fruits, and the teaching goal was basically achieved. - In the work exhibition segment, children could actively participate in the evaluation, which not only trained their language skills, but also cultivated their awareness of appreciating other people's works. 2. ** Inadequacies ** - In terms of material preparation, he found that the color of the colored paper was not rich enough, limiting the creativity of some children. For example, some children wanted to make more realistic fruit color combinations, but the existing colored paper could not meet the needs. - In the teaching process, the guidance given to children with weak hands-on ability was not detailed enough. This group of children encountered some difficulties when using scissors and glue, resulting in their work not being completed well. 3. ** Modification measures ** - Before the next activity, prepare more materials, such as increasing the color of the colored paper, preparing some colored beads or small sticker, so that children can better display their creativity. - For children with weak hands-on ability, arrange special teaching assistants or give them individual tutoring in advance to help them better master the skills of using tools and improve their self-confidence and the completion of their works. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following is a lesson plan for the middle class handmade crocodile brushing teeth: ** 1. Activity Target ** 1. Train the child's hands-on operation ability, including tearing paper, sticking and other skills, and improve the flexibility of small muscle movements. 2. Cultivate children's observation, imagination, and creativity. 3. To enhance children's awareness of the healthy behavior of brushing their teeth and guide children to pay attention to oral hygiene. ** 2. Event preparation ** 1. Materials: Paper (including white paper used to tear the shape of a small crocodile, red background paper, etc., children can also choose the background color), marker pen, solid glue, crayons, white oil painting stick. 2. [Knowledge preparation: The child has a certain understanding of the little crocodile and understands the daily behavior of brushing his teeth.] ** 3. Activity process ** #(I) Introduction 1. Interact with the children and ask,"Children, do you know about the little crocodile?" What do the little crocodile's teeth look like?" Guide the child to recall the characteristics of the little crocodile's teeth, such as sharp teeth. 2. "Today, we're going to do a very interesting craft. It's about little crocodiles brushing their teeth." #(II) Production process 1. Making Little Crocodiles - Tear the shape of a small crocodile: Take out a piece of white paper, the teacher will demonstrate how to tear the shape of a small crocodile with his hands, and then let the child tear it himself. Children were encouraged to use their imagination and tear out the shape of a small crocodile according to their own ideas. - Sticking the small crocodile: Sticking the torn small crocodile shape on the selected background paper (such as red background paper) with solid glue. - [Details: Use a black marker to draw a line on the little crocodile, then add eyes and sharp teeth.] Then, the children would put on beautiful clothes for the little crocodile. They could create their own styles and colors. 2. Add brushing elements - Add a toothbrush and toothpaste: Add a toothbrush to the crocodile with a crayon, and then use a white oil painting stick to apply some toothpaste, indicating that the crocodile is brushing its teeth. - Add bubbles: Ask the child to add some bubbles and use his fingers to wipe the white oil painting stick open, indicating the bubbles produced when brushing his teeth. #(III) Extension Activity 1. "Kids, the little crocodile is brushing its teeth. How many times do you brush your teeth a day?" What are the times?" Guide children to share their brushing habits. 2. Health guidance: Teachers emphasize the importance of brushing teeth, such as keeping teeth white and healthy, preventing tooth decay, etc. #(IV) Activity summary 1. Show and share: Let the children show each other the small crocodile brushing craftsmanship they made and share their ideas and creativity in the process of making it. 2. Encouragement and Affirmation: Give affirmation and encouragement to children's performance in activities, such as praising children's hands-on ability and imagination. During the activity, the teacher should pay attention to patrol and give timely help to the children's difficulties. For example, some children may not be proficient in tearing paper and sticking, so the teacher should guide them patiently. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following is an example of the reflection of the middle class's manual pagoda lesson plan: ** I. Reflection on the achievement of teaching objectives ** 1. [Skill Mastery] - In the manual pagoda-making teaching, the aim was to let the children master a specific hand-made skill. For example, when making a pagoda with soybean petioles, it was necessary to observe whether the children had learned the basic method of weaving with petioles, or whether they could fold the shape of the pagoda according to the steps in the origami pagoda teaching. If some children showed difficulty in the operation process, it might be because the teaching steps were not detailed enough. For example, when weaving the petiole, the demonstration of how to cross the petiole was too fast, and the development level and understanding ability of the middle class children were not taken into account. - In terms of developing children's hands-on operation skills, it was necessary to assess the participation and initiative of children in the entire production process. If it was found that some children relied too much on the teacher's help, it might be that there was not enough room for independent exploration during the activity design. For example, in the provision of materials, some semi-finished products could be provided first, so that the children could try to complete the pagoda production themselves to better train their hands-on ability. 2. ** Emotional and cognitive development ** - As for cultivating children's feelings of love for nature (such as in the teaching plan of making a pagoda with soybean petioles), it could be judged by the performance of the children in the process of activities. For example, whether they showed curiosity and love for the soybean petiole, and whether they cherished their work after the production was completed. If the child only completed the production mechanically, it might be that the child was not well guided to pay attention to the natural source of the raw materials during the introduction process. For example, a link could be added to let the child observe the soybean plant first and feel the magic of nature before making the pagoda. - In the teaching of origami pagodas, it involved the understanding of the shape of the pagoda. It was necessary to check whether the children really understood the structural features of the pagoda. If the shape folded by the child was far from the pagoda during the production process, it might be because the key structural features of the pagoda, such as multi-layered and gradually shrinking shapes, were not clearly pointed out during the demonstration. ** 2. Reflection on the teaching process ** 1. ** Introduction Stage ** - It was crucial whether the introduction could effectively attract the attention of the child. If he wanted to import it by displaying the finished pagoda, he had to consider whether the display method was interesting enough. For example, could it be possible to add some suspense, such as putting the pagoda in a mysterious box, letting the child guess what was inside, and then showing it to increase the child's interest? - The connection between the introduction and the teaching content was also very important. If the story was used to guide the story, would the story naturally lead to the creation of the pagoda? For example, after telling a legend about the pagoda, would it smoothly transition to the topic of using a certain material to make the pagoda today? 2. ** Material preparation and usage ** - Whether or not the materials were suitable. For middle school children, the materials had to be safe and easy to handle. If he used a soybean stalk, he had to consider whether the length and flexibility of the stalk were suitable for a child's small hands to operate. If it was found that the child often broke the petiole during the operation, it might be necessary to select a more suitable petiole in advance. - He also had to reflect on the quantity and types of materials. If there were too many types of materials, it might distract the children's attention. If there were not enough materials, it might lead to competition between children or the inability to complete the work. For example, when providing paper for origami pagodas, whether the color and texture could stimulate the children's desire to create, and whether the quantity could ensure that every child could fully try. 3. ** Guidance segment ** - In the process of making children, the teacher's guidance method and timing needed to be considered. If the teacher intervened too early and corrected the child's mistakes, it might hurt the child's self-confidence and creativity. For example, when a child was trying a new pagoda shape, even if it didn't seem to conform to the convention, he could let the child try it first and then give appropriate guidance. - Whether the teacher's guidance was targeted. Every child may encounter different problems in the production process. Teachers must be able to accurately discover and give individual guidance. If many children were found to have problems with the same step, such as the folding step of the origami pagoda, it might mean that the teacher's explanation of this step was not clear enough and needed to reconsider the method of explanation. 4. ** Interactivity segment ** - The interaction between children also needed to be reflected. If there was a lack of communication and cooperation between children during the production process, it might be because the activity design did not set up enough cooperative tasks. For example, he could design a segment where the small group worked together to make a large pagoda, so that the children could learn to communicate and divide their work. - Whether the interaction between the teacher and the child was positive and effective. Whether the teacher can respond to the children's questions and ideas in a timely manner and encourage the children to express their creativity. If the children put forward some new ideas about the pagoda, whether the teacher gave affirmation and support was very important to stimulate the creativity of the children. ** 3. Reflection on Teaching Effects ** 1. ** Creation presented ** - Observing the child's final work and evaluating it from the aspects of completeness and creativity. If most of the children's works were similar and lacked creativity, it might be because the children were not inspired enough in the teaching process, such as not providing enough examples for children to refer to before production, or not encouraging children to try different production methods during the production process. - The quality of the work could also reflect the teaching effect. If there were many flaws in the work, such as the pagoda structure being unstable when using the petiole to make the pagoda, it might be due to the lack of teaching in the production skills. 2. ** Infant feedback ** - Pay attention to the feedback of the children after the activity, whether they are interested in the activity, whether they have the desire to continue making pagodas or explore other handmade products. If the child showed a negative attitude, it might be that there were some things that made them unhappy or difficult during the activity. They needed to find out the reason and improve. ** IV. Modification measures ** 1. According to the achievement of the teaching goals, adjust the teaching methods for the unachieved goals. For example, if the child's hands-on ability was not improved enough, he could add some fine hand movement exercises before class, such as kneading plasticine. 2. In terms of teaching process, the introduction process should be optimized to make it more attractive and relevant; the preparation of materials should be adjusted reasonably to ensure that the materials are suitable for children to operate; and the guidance and interaction links should be improved to improve the effectiveness of teacher guidance and interaction. 3. In order to improve the creativity of the works, they could show the children more pictures or objects of different types of pagodas before the next activity to stimulate their inspiration. At the same time, pay attention to the feedback of the children and adjust the teaching content and methods in time to increase the interest and participation of the children in the handmade activities. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following is an example of a reflection on the creative handmade paper plate lesson plan for the middle class: ** 1. Achievement of teaching objectives ** 1. ** Cultivation of creativity and imagination ** - In the teaching plan design, if it was carried out in a variety of creative hand-made forms, such as making different animals, objects, etc., most children could display a certain degree of creativity from the perspective of achieving the goal. However, there were still some children who might be limited by examples and lacked creativity. For example, in the hand-made paper animals, some children only imitated the examples shown by the teacher and did not add their own unique ideas, such as animal decoration or shape change. - The improvement measures could be to emphasize creativity at the beginning of the activity, encourage children to get inspiration from different elements in life, and display more works of different creative styles when displaying examples to broaden children's thinking. 2. ** Manual operation ability increased ** - From the operation process, the children's ability to use handmade materials such as paper plates, paint, glue, etc. had improved to a certain extent. However, some children had difficulty in some fine movements, such as using small scissors to cut out complex shapes or using a brush to draw carefully. For example, when making a paper plate painting, it was necessary to use a brush to draw some detailed patterns. Some children had difficulty controlling the direction of the brush. - To solve this problem, he could add some Mini games for fine movement training before the activity, such as using chopsticks to pick up small beads. At the same time, during the manual activities, the teacher gave more one-on-one guidance to help the children overcome the operational difficulties. 3. ** Awareness of cooperation (if there is a cooperation segment)** - If there was cooperation in the lesson plan, such as working together to complete a large paper plate creative work, it could be found that the children began to have the awareness of cooperation, but the division of labor was not clear enough. For example, some children might compete to do the same part and neglect the work of other parts. - In order to better cultivate the sense of cooperation, it was necessary to explain the tasks and division of labor in more detail before the activity began. During the activity, the children should be guided to carry out a reasonable division of labor and cooperation in time to let them understand the importance of each link. ** 2. Teaching process ** 1. ** Material preparation and management ** - The preparation of the materials could basically meet the needs of the children, but there were some problems with the management of the materials during the activity. For example, the paint was easy to knock over, and the number of paper plates might not be enough due to the mistakes of individual children. - The improvement method was to set up a more stable container for the paint, prepare more spare materials before the activity, and guide the children to develop good habits of material use and storage. 2. ** Time arrangement ** - During the teaching process, the time arrangement may not be reasonable enough. For example, it took too long to introduce creative examples and production steps, resulting in the reduction of actual operation time for children, affecting the integrity of their works. - Teachers needed to plan the time of each segment more precisely, simplify unnecessary explanations, and ensure that children had enough time to create. 3. ** Guidance Method ** - The teacher's guidance played a key role in the activity, but during the guidance process, there might be situations where the guidance was too frequent or not timely enough. Some children may be able to complete it independently without too much guidance, while others may not be able to get help from teachers in time when they encounter difficulties. - Teachers needed to have a preliminary assessment of the children's abilities before the activity, provide tiered guidance according to different children's ability levels, and closely observe the children's state during the activity, and adjust the frequency and method of guidance in time. ** 3. Infant feedback ** 1. ** Interested and Participating ** - From the performance of the children, most of the children showed a high interest and participation in the creative handmade activities of the paper plate. However, there were also a few children who were not interested in the content of the activity because of their lack of ability. - For children with insufficient ability, they could increase their participation by adjusting the difficulty of the activity or providing more help. For children with low interest, they could understand their interests and combine creative craftsmanship content with things they were interested in. 2. ** Presented works and children's satisfaction ** - In the work presentation segment, children had a certain sense of pride in their works, but there were also children who realized the shortcomings of their works, such as not being beautiful enough or not creative enough. - Teachers could emphasize the brilliance of each work during the evaluation process. At the same time, they could guide the children to discover their own room for improvement from the work and encourage them to improve in the next activity. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
1. Backgrounds and objectives Clay craftsmanship was a creative and interesting activity in the middle class of kindergarten. The purpose of the clay cake making lesson plan was to let the children make the cake with clay, cultivate their creativity and hands-on ability, and at the same time deepen their understanding of the shape and decoration of the cake. II. Teaching content 1. ** Styling ** - As for the shape of the flower cake, it might be difficult for children to understand it. The teacher might need to explain in more detail how to shape the cake into a flower shape, for example, by shaping and combining the shape of the petals to form the appearance of the flower cake. - When choosing the color of the clay, the child should be guided to consider the aesthetics of the flower-shaped cake, such as choosing bright colors such as pink and yellow to represent the flower part, and brown to represent the bottom of the cake. 2. ** The decorative part ** - He could introduce more types of clay decorative elements to imitate the decoration of a real cake, such as using small beads to simulate sugar, using colored paper strips to simulate fruit slices, and so on. - As for the decoration of the flowers on the flower-shaped cake, in addition to the traditional clay molding of the petals, the children could also be guided to try to use different tools to press the texture on the petals to increase the realism of the flowers. Teaching Methods 1. ** Demonstrating Guidance ** - There might be problems in the teacher's demonstration process that were too fast or the steps were not detailed enough. For example, if the demonstration of the stamen part of the flower-shaped cake was not detailed enough, the child might not be able to understand the production method well. - During the demonstration, they could interact more with the children and ask them for their thoughts, such as," What else do you think this flower can be decorated with?" Stimulate the creativity of children. 2. ** Free creative segment ** - When children were given the freedom to create, they might find that some children lacked clear creative ideas. Teachers could provide more pictures or physical examples before this, so that children could have more reference, or give more personal inspiration in the process of children's creation. For example, for children who were interested in flower-shaped cakes, they could remind them to make multi-layered flower-shaped cakes. IV. Children's performance and results 1. ** Interested and Participating ** - Most children might be interested in making clay flower cakes, but some children might not participate because of their poor hands-on ability. For this group of children, teachers could provide more one-on-one guidance or simplify the production steps. 2. ** Creation presented ** - From the works of children, some common problems may be found, such as the proportion of the cake is not coordinated, the flower part is too big or too small, the decoration is too simple or messy, and so on. This reflected that teachers did not emphasize these aspects enough in the teaching process. Fifth, improvement measures 1. The teaching content was optimized to make the explanation of styling and decoration more detailed and comprehensive. 2. The teaching method should be improved, the demonstration process should be more detailed, the interaction should be stronger, and more guidance should be given in the free creation segment. 3. To provide more personal guidance and support for children's different hands-on abilities and interests, so as to improve their participation and the quality of their works. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following is a kindergarten lesson plan for the middle class: ##1. Activity Target 1. Through the colored ball game, the children's body coordination and balance ability can be developed. 2. Cultivate children's sense of teamwork and experience the fun of cooperative games. 3. Stimulate the interest of children to actively participate in sports activities. ##2. Event preparation 1. There were a number of colored balls and large baskets made of newspapers. 2. The music played. ##3. Activity ###(1) Pre-event preparations The teacher led the children into the activity field. The children held colored balls and walked around the field to practice with the music. ###(2) One object, many games 1. discussion Guide the child to think about how to play with the colored ball in his hand, encourage the child to actively speak and share his thoughts. 2. independent game Children could play games according to their own wishes and explore different ways of playing the ball, such as rolling, kicking, throwing, etc. 3. collective communication Ask the child to share how he played the ball, then let the child play the game again and encourage the child to cooperate. ###(3) Team relay competition game: Fruit Luck (use the colored ball as a fruit) 1. The teacher put forward the requirements of the fruit (colored ball): You can't use your hands, you can freely form a group. 2. The game began and the team that carried the most fruits (colored balls) was decided. During the game, children should be reminded to pay attention to safety and avoid collisions. ###(4) End Gather the children to relax and organize their activities, and guide the children to carry out soothing activities to stabilize their excited emotions. ##4. Event Extension Children are encouraged to continue to explore other ways of playing with colored balls after class. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>