Well, the use of the supernatural elements in a Victorian short ghost story should be both creative and believable. In 'The Canterville Ghost' by Oscar Wilde, the idea of a ghost being outwitted by a modern - thinking American family is both funny and spooky. The language used in these stories also matters. The elaborate and sometimes formal language of the Victorian era can enhance the mood, like in many of the works of Sheridan Le Fanu.
Character development is key. In a good Victorian short ghost story, the characters need to be believable. Take 'The Phantom Coach' by Amelia B. Edwards. The main character's journey from disbelief to terror is well - crafted. The plot twists are another factor. A sudden revelation like in 'The Turn of the Screw' by Henry James can make a story stand out.
The mystery. They usually left a lot to the imagination. For example, in 'The Turn of the Screw', the true nature of the ghosts was never fully clear. Was the governess seeing real ghosts or was she just going mad? This kind of mystery keeps readers intrigued. Also, the moral undertones in many of these stories, like in 'A Christmas Carol', where Scrooge's transformation due to the ghosts' visits taught a valuable lesson about kindness and generosity, made them more than just spooky tales.
The best Victorian short stories are special because they often reflect the social values and norms of the Victorian era. For example, they might show the strict class system or the different roles of men and women.
A great ghost short story often has a really spooky atmosphere. For example, in 'The Tell - Tale Heart', the way Poe describes the narrator's paranoia and the old man's room at night creates a sense of dread. Also, strong characters are important. In 'The Monkey's Paw', the family's desperation and fear as they face the consequences of their wishes make the story engaging. And a good twist, like in 'The Turn of the Screw' where we're not sure if it's real ghosts or the governess's madness, can make a ghost short story one of the best.
Well, they often have a very gloomy and atmospheric setting. Victorian England was full of old mansions, foggy streets, and isolated locations which made perfect backdrops for ghost stories. They also usually have a moral undertone. For example, in many stories, the characters are punished for their greed or curiosity, like in 'The Monkey's Paw'.
Well, 'Oh, Whistle, and I'll Come to You, My Lad' by M.R. James is also a top pick. It involves an academic who finds a strange whistle on a beach. When he blows it, he summons a terrifying apparition. James was a master of creating a sense of unease in a Victorian context.
One feature is the use of Gothic elements. Victorian ghost stories often feature dark and gloomy landscapes, stormy weather, and shadowy figures. Another is the moral undertone. They might show the consequences of immoral actions. Also, they tend to have a slow - building suspense. It gradually draws the reader in until the ghost finally makes its appearance, creating a feeling of dread.
Victorian ghost stories typically have elements like supernatural encounters in old castles or estates, a focus on morality and fate, and a slow build-up of tension. They often explore themes of the unknown and the afterlife.
Victorian ghost stories often have a gloomy and mysterious atmosphere. They usually involve old mansions, creepy settings, and characters haunted by past events.
One of the well - known Victorian short ghost stories is 'The Monkey's Paw' by W. W. Jacobs. It's a chilling tale about a magical paw that grants wishes but with horrifying consequences. Another is 'The Signal - Man' by Charles Dickens, which creates a spooky atmosphere around a railway signal - man haunted by a spectral figure. Also, 'Oh, Whistle, and I'll Come to You, My Lad' by M. R. James, it has a great sense of unease as a professor encounters a strange entity after blowing an old whistle.
Well, the theme of isolation is quite common. Many of these stories are set in large, old houses or lonely places like railway stations in 'The Signal - Man'. The characters often find themselves alone when they encounter the ghosts, emphasizing their vulnerability. Also, there's the theme of the supernatural as a mystery. Victorian ghost short stories often leave the nature of the ghosts and their existence somewhat ambiguous, leaving readers to wonder about the unknown forces at work.