Typically, the woman is often depicted as the more stable figure in these stories. She has to deal with the practicalities of the situation. The man, on the other hand, is the one going through the physical change. He may be an everyman type, someone relatable, who has to come to terms with his new, much smaller existence while the woman is there to either help or hinder his adjustment.
Often, the main character is an ordinary man. He could be a scientist who accidentally shrinks himself during an experiment, like in many traditional science - fiction shrinking stories.
One common theme could be the power dynamic shift. When the man shrinks, the woman may find herself in a position of greater physical power. Another theme might be the exploration of perspective. The shrinking man sees the world from a very different, smaller scale while the woman looms larger, which can lead to new understandings of their relationship and the environment around them.
There could be other characters too. Maybe there's a friend or a family member who witnesses the changes in the woman and the man. However, the central characters are probably the growing woman and the shrinking man as they are the ones whose growth and shrinkage form the core of the story.
In the 'Shrinking Woman Story', the woman herself is the central figure. But depending on the genre, there could be other characters. If it's a mystery - based story, there could be a detective - like character who is trying to figure out the cause of her shrinking. Or if it's a coming - of - age - type story within the context of the shrinking, there could be a friend or a mentor figure who helps the woman come to terms with her new situation and grow in different ways despite her shrinking size.
His wife is also an important character. She has to deal with the situation of her husband shrinking, and her reactions play a role in the story. There are also other characters like the doctors or scientists that the shrinking man might interact with, who could be considered important as they try to understand or help his situation.
Not having details about the specific'sw shrinking woman story', we can only hypothesize. The shrinking woman is likely the central character. If it's a story set in a more normal, non - magical world, perhaps there is a doctor or a researcher who is trying to understand and reverse her condition. There might also be a love interest who stays by her side through all the difficulties, adding an emotional and romantic aspect to the story.
The main character is obviously the man who is shrinking. There may also be his family members, like his wife who would be deeply affected by his strange transformation. She might be worried about him and try to find a way to reverse the shrinking process.
There might be his wife. She is important as she is part of his normal life before the shrinking starts and her reactions and relationship with him play a role in the story. Also, any characters that he encounters during his shrinking, like the people or creatures that he has to deal with in his new miniature state could be considered important as they shape his experiences.
The main character is the man who is shrinking. There may also be his family members or friends who are part of the story, though the focus is mainly on the man's experience as he shrinks.
One story could be in a magical world where a woman accidentally drinks a potion that makes her grow taller and stronger while a man near her drinks the wrong one and starts shrinking. He then has to rely on the woman for protection and help in this new situation.