One characteristic is that they can break traditional narrative structures. Stories like 'Borges and I' by Jorge Luis Borges play with the idea of self - identity in a non - linear fashion. Divergent short stories also usually have complex characters. In 'Bartleby, the Scrivener' by Herman Melville, Bartleby's passive resistance and his strange behavior make him a very complex character that challenges the reader's understanding.
Divergent short stories often have unexpected plot twists. For example, in 'The Necklace' by Guy de Maupassant, the ending is completely different from what you might expect at the beginning. They also tend to explore unique or unconventional ideas. Like in 'Flatland' by Edwin A. Abbott, it looks at a two - dimensional world in a very creative way.
I haven't read these four stories specifically, but generally speaking, when analyzing short stories, we can look at elements like the characters. Each story might have unique characters with different personalities, motives, and arcs. For example, in some short stories, a character might start off naive and become worldly - wise by the end. Then there's the plot. A good short story usually has a concise yet engaging plot that can hook the reader from the start and lead to a satisfying conclusion. Also, the setting can play an important role. It can create the mood and atmosphere for the story. If it's set in a spooky old house, it's likely to add an element of mystery or fear.
One characteristic is the presence of a divided society. In such novels, there are usually distinct groups or classes with different ideologies or abilities, similar to the 'divergent' factions. For example, in 'The Giver', the community is separated into those who know the truth and those who are kept in ignorance.
Four divergent novels also tend to have complex world - building. Since there are multiple diverging elements, the world in which the story takes place needs to be able to accommodate all these different aspects. It might have different regions or societies that are distinct from each other, like in 'Cloud Atlas' where each story is set in a different time and place with its own unique culture, rules and environment. This allows for the four (or more) divergent elements to co - exist and interact in an interesting way.
A divergent free novel often has a more straightforward narrative. It doesn't have multiple, branching storylines that can be confusing. For example, a simple love story where the plot just follows the relationship between two characters from start to finish without sudden diversions into other sub - plots.
Another characteristic is that the narrator can be an unreliable one. In some novels, the first - person narrator may not tell the whole truth or may misinterpret things. This adds an element of mystery and makes the reader question what is really happening. For instance, in 'Gone Girl', Amy's first - person sections are full of her own manipulations and half - truths, which completely changes the way the reader views the story as it unfolds.
Divergent YA novels typically have strong - willed main characters. Take Katniss from 'The Hunger Games' as an example. They also explore social and political issues in an accessible way for young readers. In 'Matched', the control of society over individual lives is examined. And many of these books use elements of adventure and mystery. In 'Uglies', there's the mystery of what really lies beyond the society's boundaries and the adventure of the main character's journey to find out.
Divergent - like novels often feature a dystopian setting. They usually have a strong - willed protagonist who challenges the existing social order. For example, in 'Divergent' itself, Tris is such a character. These novels also tend to explore themes of identity, as the characters often have to discover who they truly are in a world that tries to pigeonhole them.
Well, in a dystopian divergent novel, there's usually a world that's gone wrong in some major way. It could be due to environmental disasters, totalitarian governments, or some other big problem. The characters are often pitted against this system. The 'divergent' part usually means that there are characters who are different in some fundamental way from what the society expects. They might have special abilities or different ways of thinking. These characters then struggle to either fit in or change the world around them.
In divergent genres of science fiction, the use of technology varies a great deal. In space - opera - type science fiction, technology like faster - than - light travel is often a given, used to drive the plot across different star systems. In contrast, biopunk science fiction might focus on bio - engineered organisms as the main technological aspect. And the pacing can also be different. Some genres are fast - paced with lots of action, like military science fiction, while others, such as literary science fiction, can be more slow - burning, delving deep into character development and complex ideas.
Well, divergent novel science fiction often features unique world - building. Writers create new and different settings, which could be post - apocalyptic like in 'The Maze Runner' series, or highly technological as in 'Blade Runner'. Also, there is usually a focus on characters who are either trying to fit into one of the divergent groups or are challenging the system. They face moral and ethical dilemmas as they navigate these different worlds.