The seals of the Warring States Period had various shapes, materials, and the arrangement of the seals. In terms of shape, the seals of the Warring States Period were varied, including square, round, rectangular, oval, triangular, and other shapes. Among them, most of them were square, accounting for more than 80% of the total. In terms of materials, the seal of the Warring States Period used a variety of materials, including metal, jade, clay, and so on. Among them, copper was the main material, accounting for more than 90% of the total. In terms of the arrangement of the seals, the Warring States seals focused on the structure of a single character, and the overall standard was not as good as that of the Han Dynasty. The printing surface widely used the frame, the frame was wide and matched with the thin raised text, while the intaglionic text added more double columns. There were official seals, private seals, auspicious seals, and Xiao seals. The official seal was the token of the imperial court, while the private seal was mainly used for names and seals. The auspicious seal reflected the beautiful demands of the ancients to pray for blessings. The Xiao seal was mostly engraved with patterns of birds, beasts, dragons and phoenixes. The seal of the Warring States Period had exquisite craftsmanship and various artistic expressions. It had a pure, natural, and unrestrained expression. In general, the seals of the Warring States showed their variety and regional characteristics in terms of shape, material, and arrangement of seals.

The price range of the private seal of the Warring States Period. According to the document [2], an ordinary official seal of the Qin and Han Dynasties would cost about 40,000 to 50,000 yuan, while a high-grade jade seal of the Marquis Guiniu of the Warring States Period would cost more than a million yuan. It was mentioned in the document [3] that in 2000 - 2001, the general nose button Qin and Han seals were around 300 - 400 yuan, and the ancient seals of the Warring States Period and other button seals were slightly more expensive. Based on this information, it could be inferred that the price of the private seal of the Warring States Period should be between a few hundred yuan and a million yuan.
The search results did not provide any specific information about the seal of the Warring States Period. Therefore, the pictures of the complete collection of seals of the Warring States Period could not be provided.
The seals of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period had the following characteristics: various styles, the arrangement of the seals was scattered and bright, there were rules to follow in the strangeness, the format was rich and colorful, and the casting and chiseling techniques were exquisite. The makers of ancient seals were influenced by the thoughts of a hundred schools of thought. They had a lot of freedom and innovation, and the variety of styles was far from what later generations could compare with. Most of the ancient seals were in their original state, without any rules or regulations. The characters were rarely decorated, and innocence was naturally the distinctive feature of the ancient seal. The usage of the ancient seals of the Warring States Period was extensive and varied. The ancient seals of the Warring States Period were divided into official seals, private seals, auspicious seals and Xiao seals. The official seal was the token of the imperial court and the evidence for officials to exercise their authority. Private Seals were mainly used for name seals and personal seals. The appearance of the auspicious seal reflected the beautiful appeal and pursuit of the ancients. Most of the seals were engraved with various totem patterns such as birds, beasts, dragons, and phoenixes. It was speculated that they were used to seal them. In general, the seals of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period presented a variety of styles and forms, reflecting the pluralistic society and the free development of aesthetic concepts at that time.
The names of the official seals of the Warring States Period were: Yi, Tu 'er, Er, Zuo Sima, Yu Zi Sefu, Wen Fan Du Si Tu, Zhou Yi, Zai Zhi Yi, Jie
The seal of the Warring States Period was engraved with the ancient language of the Warring States Period, using the Yin and Yang methods. The structure of the seal was compact, the strokes were round and varied, and the layout of the seal was well-arranged, harmonious and natural. The seals of the Warring States Period used a wide frame, which was often matched with the thin raised characters, while the engraved characters were often added with a column. The seal of the Warring States Period was neat and compact, eye-catching, and overall not as neat as the Han Dynasty. During the Warring States Period, although there were differences in the seals of various countries, they were all mature, and there was no specific seal or artistic variation.
During the Warring States Period and the Qin and Han Dynasties, official seals were the main seal. According to historical records, after Qin Shihuang unified China, there was a clear difference between the official seal and the official seal of the Warring States Period. The emperor called it the seal alone, and the seals used by other officials were generally called "seal" or "chapter". Since then, the seal had become a symbol of power. There was a strict hierarchy for wearing seals, especially official seals. The size, texture, ribbon, and color of the seal were determined by the size of the official position and the amount of salary. Thus, it could be said that the royal seals of the Warring States Period and the Qin and Han Dynasties were mainly official seals.
The following are the recommendations of a few time-travel novels: " The First Shi of Yue State ": This is an ancient romance novel. It tells the story of a female protagonist who traveled to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. She encountered a series of difficulties and was involved in the story of many characters. 2. " Misleading the World ": The female lead, Cheng Xiaobei, played the role of a " thief in troubled times " in the Warring States Period. She used her intelligence to find a way out for herself. 3. " Great Qin: Are you surprised, my son? I am Ying Zheng ": This was an ancient novel about traveling back to the Qin Dynasty. The female protagonist was Concubine Yu, and the story was full of war, politics, and love elements. 4. " The Great Qin's Fu Su's Undying ": This was a novel about transmigrating to the Qin Dynasty. The female protagonist was also Concubine Yu. The story told how she survived and changed her fate in the chaotic Qin Dynasty. I hope you like these novels!
I recommend a few ancient romance novels. "Dislike Wife and Good Mother," written by asking for medicine and seeing a doctor, ancient love through strange love category. The female protagonist was the daughter of Zuo Cheng, a daughter of a noble family. She followed the tradition of marrying her husband but was not loved by her husband. She was abandoned by the family and became a chess piece. She took the initiative to marry a concubine for her husband but was schemed against. Her child was stolen and she died. After her rebirth, she had to protect her child and defend her status as a wife. The author's new book,'Wife's Power,' has been updated continuously. " I'm Raising a Wife in Ancient Times." It was an ancient romance novel written by a wimp. The male protagonist was a bachelor in his thirties. On the way to pick up girls, he traveled to an ancient battlefield. When he returned home, he met his best relatives. He was also uneasy about splitting up. It was not easy for him to get a wife, but because of his second brother's matter, the country was still divided and disasters kept happening. He could only drag his family and make a living. The male protagonist's perspective described the life of an ancient farmer. He was neither naive nor saintly. The new author wrote well. " An Unkind Wife " was an ancient romance created by the puppet doll. The female protagonist, Chu Yan, was an ordinary woman who wanted to find happiness and find her lover. However, she first experienced the destruction of her family and then the village. There seemed to be a conspiracy behind it. She had to choose whether to participate in it or not, and whether her lover would wait for her. 'Poison Queen's Guide' was a classic romance written by Evil Innocent. The female protagonist did not follow the path of rebirth and revenge. When facing the scumbag emperor, she first became a poison before tearing the scumbag apart. Step by step, she relied on strategy to reach the peak. It was similar to the background of the Chu and Han Dynasties. She liked to plot. "Great Qin's Favorite Maid," written by Amoky through the strange feelings of ancient romance. The female protagonist traveled to the Warring States Period and became Ying Zheng's maid. The two of them admired each other. Later, the female protagonist encountered an accident. Although there were twists and turns, the plot was wonderful. The author's writing was good at shaping characters and relied on a large number of historical facts. Although some of the plots were confusing, it was very tear-jerking. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
I recommend the following romance novels to you: 1. " The First Shi of Yue State ": This is an ancient romance novel. It tells the story of a female protagonist who transmigrated to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. However, she happened to transmigrate to Dong Shi and encountered a series of difficulties. At the same time, it also involved many characters. The plot is very compact and rich. 2. " Misleading the World ": The female protagonist, Cheng Xiaobei, was smart and witty. She played the role of a " thief in troubled times " in the Warring States Period. Although she did not have a peerless beauty or a noble background, she relied on her intelligence to find a way out for herself. 3. " Great Qin: Are you surprised, my son? I am Ying Zheng ": This was an ancient novel about traveling back to the Qin Dynasty. The female protagonist was Concubine Yu, and the story was full of war, politics, and love elements. 4. " The Great Qin's Fu Su's Undying ": This was a novel about transmigrating to the Qin Dynasty. The female protagonist was also Concubine Yu. The story told how she survived and changed her fate in the chaotic Qin Dynasty. I hope you like these novels!
The following are some novels that involve the Warring States period: - "The World of War": Author Yue Guan. This is a transmigration (soul transmigration), historical, harem type of novel. The word count is 1,450,800 words and has been completed. It was first released at the starting point. The main character in the book, Xi Bin, was a modern person. He was originally a script clerk in the film and television industry. He was born in martial arts. After being smashed by a prop, his soul traveled to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. He became the son of King Ji Liao of the State of Wu, Prince Qingji. - "Yu's Spring and Autumn Annals": The author, Lin Jiacheng, tells the story of the female protagonist's rebirth in a mass grave. She uses her own abilities to make a living during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. She also has a love story with the Crown Prince of the Zhao family. - Yue Ji: It was also a work by Lin Jiacheng. The story took place in the Spring and Autumn Period. There were primitive romantic human nature and fierce and bloody battles. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>