The trend of thought in contemporary Chinese literature can be divided into several periods, each with different characteristics. The following are a few possible periods and their characteristics: 1. The period of new democratism (1949-1966): This period was the period of China's new democratism revolution. The literature mainly reflected the revolutionary enthusiasm and fighting spirit of the people. Most of his works focused on revolutionary topics, including "Red Sun,""Song of the Yellow River,""Song of Youth," and other classic literary works. 2. The period of socialistic construction (1966-1978): This period was the period of China's socialistic construction. Literature mainly reflected the people's enthusiasm and expectations for the cause of socialistic construction. Most of his works reflected real life, including "On contradiction","On Practice","On the Ten Major Relations" and other theoretical works. 3. The period of reform and opening up (1978-present): During this period, Chinese literature began to be influenced by Western literature, and works began to show a trend of multiculturalism and internalization. His works mostly reflected real life and human nature, including classic works such as Living, Xu Sanguan Selling Blood, and Dream of the Red Chamber. 4. The period of new modernism (2000-present): This period is the period when the works of the new modernist period of contemporary Chinese literature began to explore the inner world of human beings and the meaning of existence. Most of his works were based on modern and post-modern elements, including One Hundred Years of Solitude, The Kite Runner, The Three-Body Problem, and other literary works. These are just some of the main periods and characteristics of contemporary Chinese literature. As time goes by, contemporary Chinese literature will continue to develop and change.
The development of foreign children's literature can be divided into several periods. The specific characteristics are as follows: 1 Ancient Greek period: Ancient Greek period is the origin of children's literature. Children's books include fairy tales, poetry and prose. The works of this period emphasized moral education and the cultivation of wisdom. 2. The Middle Ages: The Middle Ages was the golden age of children's literature. Children's books were mainly religious books and epic novels. The works of this period emphasized religious and moral education. 3. Renaissance: The Renaissance was the low point of children's literature. Children's books were mainly literary works such as poetry and drama. The works of this period emphasized art and humanism. The end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century: The end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century were the heyday of children's literature. Children's books included novels, storybooks, encyclopedia, and magazines. The works of this period emphasized science and knowledge education. Mid-20th century: The mid-20th century was the low point of children's literature. Children's books were mainly magazines and newspapers, and the content was monotonous and lacked creativity. The works of this period emphasized family and kinship education. From the 21st century to the present: The 21st century to the present is the development stage of children's literature. Children's books cover a variety of types, including novels, storybooks, comic books, picture books, and electronic publishing. The works of this period emphasized the importance of variety and personality, focusing on the development of children's physical and mental health.
The history of contemporary literature can usually be divided into the following periods: 1990s to the early 21st century: This period covers the period from the early 1990s to the early 21st century. It is one of the most important periods in the history of contemporary literature and is called the "Renaissance of Modern Literature". The literary works of this period, including the modern, post-modern, modern, feminism, post-feminism and so on, showed a variety of characteristics. 2.21st century to mid-2010s: This period is also known as the "Revival Period of Modern Literature". It is the period from the early 21st century to the present. The literary works of this period, including realism, magical realism, surrealism, science fiction, etc., showed a variety of but relatively stable characteristics. 3 Mid-2010s to the present: This period covers the period from the mid-2010s to 2020 and is known as the "Crisis Period of Modern Literature". The literary works of this period, including realism, magical realism, science fiction, etc., presented doubts and reflections on modern literary traditions and values. 42020-present: This period is also known as the "post-modern literature period", which is an emerging period in the history of contemporary literature. The literary works of this period, including modern, post-modern, black humor, dystopian, etc., were diverse and experimental. Each period had its own unique characteristics and styles, which were different in different periods. For example, in the 1990s, the revival of modern literature emphasized the relationship between literature and society, politics, and history, while in the early 21st century, the revival of modern literature emphasized more on selfishness and self-expression. The modern literature crisis period from the mid-2010s to the present was more focused on questioning and reflecting on modern society and values. The period of postmodern literature from 2020 to now paid more attention to the experimentation and variety of literature.
The "post-new period" of the development of contemporary Chinese literature refers to the development of literature since the 1990s, also known as "since the new century". During this period, Chinese literature showed an unprecedented prosperity. A large number of excellent literary works appeared, including novels, poems, essays, plays, etc. The development of literature during this period was influenced by many factors, including economic, political, social and other aspects of change, as well as the trend of global and information technology. During this period, Chinese literature not only regained its self-confidence, but also made many important achievements, such as Mo Yan's Nobel Prize in Literature, Yu Hua's "To Live" and other works were widely recognized and praised. During this period, the development of literature also faced many challenges and problems, such as the commerce of literature, the loss of literary standards, and the imperfect evaluation mechanism of literature. However, the Chinese literary world was still working hard to promote the prosperity and development of literature.
The carriers of literature could be divided into several categories. 1. Fictions: The literary form that uses characters, plots, and stories as its main form of expression is one of the most common forms of literature. 2. Poetry: A literary form that mainly uses images, lyrics, and rhythm to express itself. It is famous for its short and concise language and beautiful rhythm. 3. Prose: Literature forms that mainly express themselves through narration, description, and discussion usually have more free words. 4. Drama: A literary form that uses characters, plots, and stories as its main form of expression. It is often presented in the form of performance and has a strong performance power and appeal. 5. Painting and Calligraphy: A literary form that uses painting and calligraphy as its main form of expression. It is known for its superb skills and emotional expression. 6. Film and television: The literary form that uses film and television as the main mode of expression has a high degree of visual appeal and can better show the characters, plots, and stories. In addition, there were many other forms of literature such as fairy tales, science fiction, history, geography, and so on. Each form of literature had its own unique characteristics and expressions.
The contemporary literature usually referred to the modern literature after the 20th century, which spanned from 1900 to 2000. However, the study and classification of literature is a broad field, so the definition of contemporary literature may vary according to different disciplines, research purposes, and standards.
Li Qingzhao's creation of Ci can be divided into two periods: 1. Early Ci writing period (about 1085 - 1094 AD): The representative works of this period are "Like a Dream" and "Slow Voice". 2. Ci writing period in his later years (about 1095 - 1105 AD): The representative works of this period are "The Phoenix with a Head" and "Drunken Flower Yin". Li Qingzhao's early works were fresh, bright, and sincere, showing the awakening of women's self-awareness. In his later years, his Ci poems showed his deep feelings of life and his patriotic feelings, which reflected the change and maturity of Li Qingzhao's thoughts.
Chinese contemporary literature refers to the literary phenomenon that appeared in the mainland of China. Its history can be traced back to the late 1980s and early 1990s. During this period, with the deepening of the reform and opening up and the rapid development of the economy, Chinese literature began a large-scale transformation. The literary works of this period were featured by their concern for reality, reflection of society, and emphasis on literature's social responsibility and humane care. The main representative works of Chinese contemporary literature included Alive, Xu Sanguan's Blood Selling Story, Ordinary World, Decryption, One Hundred Years of Solitude, Kite Runner, etc. These works not only had an important position in the history of Chinese literature, but also had a wide impact on the international arena. The development of contemporary Chinese literature has been influenced by many factors, including politics, economy, society and culture. At the same time, it also faces many challenges, such as the marketing of literature and the evaluation mechanism of literature. However, with the changes of the times, Chinese contemporary literature has been constantly innovative and developed, making an important contribution to the prosperity of Chinese literature.
Chinese contemporary literature is an important part of Chinese literature. Realism and realism are the two main schools of Chinese contemporary literature. Realist literature focused on reflecting social reality, paying attention to people's lives, emphasizing the authenticity and profundity of the plot and characters. On the other hand, modern literature emphasized the uniqueness and artistry of literature, which was more focused on expressing the author's personal thoughts and emotions. The works of contemporary Chinese literature covered a wide range of fields such as novels, essays, poems, plays, movies, and so on. Among them, the novel was one of the main genre of contemporary Chinese literature, and a large number of classic works such as "Dream of the Red Chamber","Water Margins","Journey to the West","Romance of the Three Kingdoms" and so on. In the development of contemporary Chinese literature, there were also many such as Mo Yan, Yu Hua, Jia Pingao, Mai Jia, etc. Their works had a wide influence in China and internationally. The contemporary Chinese literature has made great contributions in reflecting the social reality, expressing the author's feelings and thoughts, exploring the uniqueness of literature, and so on. It is an important part of Chinese literature.
Chinese contemporary literature refers to a literary phenomenon in the mainland of China, covering all literary writing from the 1980s to the present. The main schools of Chinese contemporary literature were: 1. Modern literature: The representative characters are Chen Zhongshi, Jia Pingao, Mo Yan, etc. Their works are mainly featured by realism and magical realism, depicting the complexity and humanity of contemporary Chinese society. 2. Modern novels: The representative characters include Ernest, Margaret Atwood, Calvino, etc. Their works explore contemporary social issues such as urban development, global development, political power, etc. 3. Poetry: The development of contemporary Chinese poetry can be traced back to the 1970s. The representative figures include Haizi, Yu Guangzhong, Beidao, etc. Their works reflect the emotions and state of mind of contemporary society. Prose: The development of Chinese contemporary prose began in the 1980s. The representative figures were Zhou Guoping, Zhu Ziqing, Lao She, etc. Their works presented the life and culture of contemporary China in the form of prose. The achievements and influence of contemporary Chinese literature were also attracting worldwide attention. His works not only reflected the social and cultural situation of contemporary China, but also deeply influenced the development of contemporary Chinese literature and world literature.
The theme of Chinese literature has different manifestations in different periods. The following are some common topics: The Pre-Qin period: The source of Chinese literature. The literary works of the Pre-Qin period include The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu, The Analects of Confucius, etc. These works show the theme of love, friendship, loyalty, war, etc. 2. Qin and Han Dynasties: The Qin and Han Dynasties were the golden period for the development of Chinese literature. The literary works included "Records of the Historian,""Han Shu,""Legends of Chu and Han," etc. These works showed the theme of war, politics, love, etc. 3. Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties: The Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties period was a period of change in Chinese literature. The literary works included Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margins, Dream of the Red Chamber, and so on. The theme of these works included history, politics, and love. 4. The Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties: The Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties were the heyday of Chinese literature. The literary works included Journey to the West, Water Margins, Dream of the Red Chamber, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and so on. These works displayed topics such as history, politics, love, and human nature. Modern period: The modern period of China is from the early 20th century to the late 1960s. The literary works include "Dream of the Red Chamber","Journey to the West","Water Margins","Romance of the Three Kingdoms","Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio", etc. The theme of these works includes love, history, mythology, ghosts and so on. The above is just a small part of the theme of Chinese literature. The theme of Chinese literature is rich and colorful, and each period has its own unique characteristics and ways of expression.