What did Lu Xun's article 'Medicine' mean by writing a crow at the end?
In Lu Xun's novel Medicine, the detail of "writing crows" refers to the author Lu Xun's use of pen and ink at the end of the novel to show the poverty and backwardness of Chinese society at that time. At the end of the novel, he wrote," These poor people's children can only eat crows because they think crows are medicine that can cure all kinds of diseases they suffer from." Through this description, Lu Xun expressed some of the current situation of Chinese society at that time, as well as a kind of helplessness and lament for poverty and backwardness. It also hinted at the lack of medical knowledge and technology in Chinese society at that time, as well as people's misunderstanding and disrespect for nature and life.
What did the crow at the end of Lu Xun's novel Medicine represent?
The crow in Lu Xun's novel Medicine represented a symbolic meaning. In the novel, crows were used to describe the pain and fear in people's hearts, as well as the injustice and corruption of society. Crows are often seen as a symbol of loneliness and helplessness because they often fly alone in the wild and are not easy to find and capture. In Medicine, the crow appears in the room of the patient and the pharmacist at the end, which means that the patient and the pharmacist are filled with loneliness and helplessness, and they can't find true understanding and support. Crows were also used to symbolize death and disappearance. In the novel, the crow crashed into the table during its flight, which implied that the life of the patient and the pharmacist had come to an end and that they were about to die. This feeling of death and disappearance also exists in other characters in the novel, reflecting the dark side of society. Therefore, the crow in Lu Xun's novel Medicine represents a complex symbolic meaning. It symbolizes the pain and fear in people's hearts, the injustice and corruption of society, and also implies the loneliness and disappearance of life.
What did Lu Xun mean by 'medicine'?
Lu Xun's "medicine" referred to the protagonist Xia Yu in the novel "Medicine", who was a peddler selling low-quality drugs and caused many deaths due to his own mistakes. In the novel, Xia Yu was portrayed as a selfish, greedy, and cold person who sold medicine for his own benefit rather than to save people. The novel revealed many problems in Chinese society at that time, including moral degeneration and medical errors, by describing Xia Yu's behavior.
Lu Xun, the classification of characters in Medicine, and the theme of this article
The characters in Lu Xun's Medicine were mainly classified according to the different situations and personality characteristics of the characters. They could be divided into the following categories: 1. Patients: These patients are the main characters in the novel. They have different illnesses due to taking "medicine", including Chun Hong, Xiao Yu, Gongsan Shu, Sun Hou, etc. 2. Doctors: The doctors in the novel are one of the key characters in driving the development of the story. They are responsible for diagnosing the patient's condition and prescribe "medicine", including Xu Wenchang, Wang Laowu, etc. 3. Drug dealers: Drug dealers are merchants who manufacture "medicine". They promote "medicine" in different ways, including Prince Duan, Principal Gao, etc. 4. Bystanders: These bystanders are people who are not interested in the "medicine" incident. They are just passing by in a hurry, including passers-by A, B, etc. The theme of Medicine is about human nature. Every character in the novel had their own emotions and thoughts. They had their own positions and opinions when facing the sensitive topic of "medicine". In the novel, the author expressed his thoughts on the complexity of human nature and social reality through the perspectives of different characters.
Lu Xun's Medicine
Lu Xun's Medicine was a famous modern novel about human nature and morality. In the novel, the protagonist Fang Hongjian was sent to China to study. He met a girl named Huang Yaozi, who was a wealthy businessman. Her father was the boss of a multi-national pharmaceutical company. Fang Hongjian and Huang Yaozi had an emotional entanglement, but Fang Hongjian discovered that Huang Yaozi's father was not a real philanthropist but a greedy businessman. In the end, Fang Hongjian and Huang Yaozi both fell into a predicament. They had no choice but to hurt each other for their own interests. Through the story of Fang Hongjian and Huang Yaozi, the novel explored the greed and selfishness of human nature, as well as moral and ethical issues. It also reflected the social problems in China at that time, such as the gap between the rich and the poor and the class opposition. The novel was deeply loved by readers and was hailed as a classic of modern Chinese literature.
Lu Xun's Medicine
Lu Xun's novel Medicine was selected from modern China. The novel was written in 1931, and it described a deep reflection on human nature, morality, and society. It described the experience of a poor farmer, his desire for medicine, and his resistance to injustice, reflecting the darkness of Chinese society and the helplessness of the people at that time. The novel has been translated into many languages and spread all over the world. It is regarded as a classic of modern Chinese literature.
Lu Xun's Medicine
Lu Xun's Medicine is an important chapter in the history of modern Chinese literature and is regarded as a classic of modern Chinese novels. The novel was set in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Through the description of a small town's medicine shop and the life of a medicinal expert, it showed the various ills of Chinese society and the distortion of human nature at that time. The protagonist of the novel, Fang Hongjian, was a young man with a good family background. However, he needed to buy medicinal herbs for his father's illness, so he went to work in a medicine shop. In the medicine shop, he met all kinds of people, including Sun Chuanfang, the medicinal herb expert, Chen Axiao, the apprentice of the medicine shop, the patient Fang's mother, and her son Fang Dasheng. Through his observation and contact with these people, Fang Hongjian gradually understood the dark side of society and the distortion of human nature at that time, and began to think about his own life and future. Through Fang Hongjian's perspective, the novel revealed the various ills of Chinese society at that time, such as the remnants of feudal ideology, the greed of merchants, the indifference of doctors, and so on. At the same time, the novel also showed the kindness and beauty of human nature, such as Sun Chuanfang's benevolence, Mother Fang's kindness, Fang Dasheng's integrity, etc. The novel became a classic in the history of modern Chinese literature with its profound thoughts and unique artistic style.
Lu Xun's Medicine
Lu Xun's " Medicine " was a novel that described the current situation of Chinese feudal medicine. It was mainly about a doctor named Wang Kui. He used the patient's desire for knowledge and money to continuously promote inferior drugs, causing serious harm and death to the patient. Through the story of Wang Kui, his wife, and his students, the novel revealed the darkness and hypocrisy of medicine in feudal society and criticized the corruption and incompetence of the medical industry at that time. The novel portrayed a thought-provoking and emotional image with bright strokes and profound thoughts, reflecting the various ills of Chinese society and the distortion of human nature.
Lu Xun's Medicine
Lu Xun's " Medicine " was a famous modern novel. It was a fictional story set in a rural area of China, depicting the dark side of society and the distortion of human nature. The protagonist of the story was Hua Laoshuan, an ignorant farmer who sold inferior herbs. He believed that his herbs could cure all kinds of diseases, but they caused more deaths. His behavior caused dissatisfaction and resistance from others, but he was eventually sentenced to prison. Through Hua Laoshuan's perspective, the novel reveals the dark side of Chinese society, especially the corruption of medicine and disrespect for life. It also explored the complexity of human nature and the struggle of morality, especially in an extreme social environment. Medicine was a novel with profound thoughts and had a profound influence on Chinese literature and culture. It was also one of Lu Xun's representative works and was considered a classic of modern Chinese literature.
Lu Xun's Medicine
Lu Xun's Medicine was a novel that described the social reality and human nature at the end of China's feudal society. Through the description of the symbolic meaning of "medicine", it deeply reflected the contradictions and problems of that era. The protagonist of the novel, Xia Yu, was an ordinary Chinese doctor. In order to save patients, he risked his life to explore the mysteries of medicine. However, under his efforts, some patients used the wrong " medicine " and eventually led to tragedies. Through Xia Yu's story, the novel revealed the various ills of the late feudal society, such as the vague responsibilities of doctors, the poor supervision of the quality of drugs, and the decline of social morality. At the same time, the novel also showed the complexity of human nature and revealed some people's instinctive reaction to self-protection and self-interest at the critical moment of life and death. Medicine is a novel that deeply reflects the social reality and human nature at the end of the feudal society. It has high literary and historical value.
Lu Xun's Medicine
Lu Xun's Medicine is an important realistic novel, which tells a profound discussion about human nature and social problems. The protagonist of the novel, Fang Hongjian, was a Chinese who studied in Japan at the end of the Qing Dynasty. After he returned to China, he became a doctor. In his work, he gradually realized the various problems in Chinese society, especially the corruption of the pharmaceutical administration system and the suffering of the people. He raised many enlightening views by treating his patients and saving lives while also observing and thinking about the inequity and injustice in society. Through Fang Hongjian's perspective, the novel presented various problems in Chinese society, including corruption, ignorance, feudalism, population mobility, and so on. At the same time, the novel also reveals the good and evil in human nature and the contradiction between them, showing the struggle and pain of people in the process of survival and development. The reflection and appeal at the end of the novel express the author's deep thinking about social problems and his concern and love for the people. It is highly thoughtful and artistic. Medicine is a novel with profound ideology and artistic value, which has a profound influence on the development of modern Chinese literature and ideology.