The knowledge points in the first volume of the high school compulsory geography included: 1. The Earth's structure and characteristics: The Earth is a spherical crust composed of the core, mantle and crust. The crust is located below the surface of the Earth, and the mantle is above the crust. The natural phenomena such as the Earth's rotation, revolution, and the movement of planets around the sun are all related to the Earth's structure and characteristics. 2. Earth's seasons and climate: Earth's seasons and climate are affected by the movement of the sun, including the length of day and night, temperature, rainfall, etc. There were also differences in seasons and climates in different regions. It was necessary to understand their effects and characteristics. 3. Terrain on Earth: The topography on Earth is affected by geological processes, including mountains, plains, deserts, oceans, forests, etc. It was very important to understand the impact of different types of topography on human society and the natural environment. 4. Earth's geography: Earth's geography is affected by topography, climate, and geological processes, including the formation, flow, and changes of rivers, lakes, and oceans. It was also important to understand the impact of topography on human society and the natural environment. The impact of human activities on the geographical environment on Earth: The impact of human activities on the geographical environment includes agriculture, industry, urban development, tourism, etc. It is necessary to understand the impact and harm of these activities on the geographical environment. These are the knowledge points of the first volume of compulsory geography in high school. I hope it will be helpful to you.
Alright, I can provide you with the knowledge points for the first four units of the high school history compulsory 3. Ancient Chinese History (1) - Xia Dynasty (about 2070-about 1600 B.C.) - Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-c. 1046) - Western Zhou (c. 1046 - 771 B.C.) - Eastern Zhou (771 B.C. -256 A.D.) - The political system of the Xia Dynasty: the enfeoffment system - The political system of the Shang Dynasty: hereditary system - The political system of the Western Zhou Dynasty: the patriarch system - The political system of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty: feudalism - Xia Dynasty's economy: agriculture and crafts - The economy of the Shang Dynasty: agriculture and crafts - The economy of the Western Zhou Dynasty: Agriculture and Handicraft - Eastern Zhou's economy: agriculture and crafts - The culture of the Xia Dynasty: oracle bone inscriptions - The culture of the Shang Dynasty: the bronze culture - The culture of the Western Zhou Dynasty: poetry, rites and music - The culture of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty: Confucianism, Taoism, Mohism, Legalism Ancient Chinese History (II) - Spring and Autumn Period (770 - 476 B.C.) - Warring States Period (475 - 221 B.C.) - The political system of the Spring and Autumn Period: the separation of the vassal states - The Political System of the Warring States Period: Centralization - The economy of the Spring and Autumn Period: Agriculture and Handicraft - The economy of the Warring States Period: Agriculture and Handicraft - The culture of the Spring and Autumn Period: poetry, rites and music - The culture of the Warring States Period: Confucianism, Taoism, Mohism, Legalism, and militarism Ancient Chinese History (III) - Qin Dynasty (221 B.C. -206 A.D.) - Han Dynasty (206 - 220) - The political system of the Qin Dynasty: the system of prefectures and counties - The political system of the Han Dynasty: the system of three dukes and nine ministers - The economy of the Qin Dynasty: agriculture and crafts - The economy of the Han Dynasty: agriculture and crafts - The culture of the Qin Dynasty: poetry, rites and music - The culture of the Han Dynasty: Confucianism, Taoism, Mohism, Legalism, and militarism Ancient Chinese History (4) - Tang Dynasty (618 - 907) - Song Dynasty (960 - 1279) - The political system of the Tang Dynasty: Three Provinces and Six Departments - The political system of the Song Dynasty: the system of three ministers - The economy of the Tang Dynasty: agriculture and crafts - The economy of the Song Dynasty: agriculture and crafts - The culture of the Tang Dynasty: poetry, rites and music - The culture of the Song Dynasty: Confucianism, Taoism, Mohism, Legalism, and militarism
High school history compulsory one, elective one, and elective two mainly involved ancient Chinese history, while elective four mainly involved modern Chinese history. These courses were all important parts of Chinese history and culture, so there were many common knowledge points in these courses. To be specific, the compulsory and elective courses involved the politics, economy, and culture of ancient China, such as the political system, economic development, and cultural traditions of ancient China. The first elective also involved the history of science and technology in ancient China, including the development and achievements of ancient science and technology, as well as the impact of ancient science and technology on society. The second elective mainly involved modern Chinese history, including modern Chinese politics, economy, culture, and so on. The second elective also involved the history of modern Chinese science and technology, including the development and achievements of modern Chinese science and technology, as well as the impact of modern Chinese science and technology on society. Generally speaking, compulsory one, elective one, elective two, and elective four had many common knowledge points, such as ancient Chinese politics, economy, culture, etc., as well as ancient Chinese history of science and technology, modern Chinese politics, economy, culture, etc.
The first two chapters of compulsory geography for high school students were as follows: 1. Geography and population distribution - The geographical environment included topography, climate, water, soil, and other natural and human factors. - The population distribution included population density, population composition, population migration, and so on. Earth revolution and geographical coordinate system - Earth revolution referred to the movement of the earth revolving around the sun. - The geographical coordinate system was a coordinate system that used the Earth as a reference system to represent points on the Earth through geographical coordinates. 3. Earth's Rotation and Day and Night Alternation - The Earth's rotation referred to the movement of the Earth revolving around its own axis. - Day and night alternated between day and night at the same place on the earth's surface during the process of the earth's rotation. 4 Landscape and climate - The relationship between the geographical environment and climate meant that the geographical environment would affect the formation and change of climate. - The climate, including temperature, rainfall, humidity, and other factors, would affect human life and activities. 5 Water Resources on Earth - Earth's water resources included rainfall, evaporate, and underground water. - The distribution of water resources on Earth was related to topography, climate, human activities, and other factors. Human activities and geographical changes - The influence of human activities on the geographical environment refers to the change and evolution of the geographical environment affected by human activities. - The impacts of human activities on the geographical environment included agriculture, industry, and urban development.
The twilight line was formed by the sun's rays passing through a point on the earth's surface. This line was called the twilight line. The closer the twilight line is to the equator, the smaller the angle of the sun's rays. Because the closer it is to the equator, the smaller the angle of the sun's altitude. The sun travels on the equator for about 12 hours, so the difference in longitude on the twilight line is also the smallest. On the contrary, the further away from the equator, the greater the sun's altitude angle, the longer the sun's rays travel on the equator, so the difference in longitude on the twilight line is greater. In high school geography, the twilight line was often used to describe the change in the length of day and night and the change in the position of the sun. When the sun is on the equator, the sun's rays are vertical to the ground. The length of day and night is equal to the twilight line. When the sun rises or sets, the rays of the sun gradually tilt so that the twilight line gradually bends. In the northern hemisphere, when the sun is due north, the twilight line points due north. The closer it is to the equator, the straighter it is. In the southern hemisphere, when the sun is due south, the twilight line points due south. The closer it is to the equator, the straighter it is. In addition, the twilight line was also used to describe the time zones and seasonal changes in different regions. By comparing the position and shape of the twilight line, one could determine the time zone and seasonal changes in different regions. For example, the area near the equator could be classified as a tropical time zone because the length of day and night was equal to the length of the twilight line. The areas near the polar circle could be divided into polar day or polar night time zones due to the small bending of the twilight line at the sun's elevation angle.
Junior high school reading knowledge points are as follows: Reading is an important way of learning and also an important way to improve one's language attainment. When reading, you need to pay attention to the understanding of sentences, words, the structure of the article, the author's writing ideas, and so on. Reading materials can be divided into novels, essays, poems and other different types of reading materials. There are also differences in reading methods and techniques. 3. You need to cultivate your reading ability when reading. You can improve your reading ability by reading and writing more. At the same time, he could also use some reading tools such as reading comprehension questions and reading conclusions to deepen his understanding of the reading materials. When reading, you need to pay attention to the theme of the article, the author's point of view, the structure of the article, rhetorical techniques, etc. This can better understand the content of the article and improve your reading comprehension ability. When reading, you can also pay attention to details such as the characters in the article, the details of the plot, the description of the environment, etc. This can better understand the emotions and theme of the article. 6. Pay attention to critical thinking when reading. You can improve your critical thinking ability by analyzing and discussing the content and extension of the article. When reading, you need to pay attention to the differences in style and style. Different styles and styles have different characteristics and expressions. You need to choose reading materials according to your own reading needs and level. When reading, you also need to pay attention to the author's background and cultural background so that you can better understand the meaning and content of the article and improve your own cultural accomplishment.
The main points of knowledge and mind maps for each chapter of geography under the eighth grade are as follows: 1 Earth's structure and characteristics - Earth's internal structure: crust, mantle, core - The external features of the Earth: the shape, size, surface shape, plate tectonics, and the position of the Earth in the solar system Earth's ecosystem - The concept of ecosystem: the interaction between organisms and the environment as a whole includes organisms, the environment, and ecosystem services - Earth's ecosystem classification: food chain, ecosystem type, ecosystem productivity - Food chain: producer, consumer, predator, prey 3 Water Resources on Earth - Water resources on Earth: definition, classification, distribution, and human demand for water resources - Water resources management on Earth: water resources protection, water resources utilization, water resources conservation - The relationship between water resources and climate change on Earth: water supply and demand and climate change, and water resource adaptation management Terrain and Landforms on Earth - Terrain on Earth: Terrain definition, classification, terrain characteristics, terrain distribution - Landforms on Earth: definition, classification, features, and types of landforms - Landforms on Earth: mountains, plains, deserts, basins, oceans, volcanoes, glaciers, etc. 5 Earth's climate and weather - Earth's climate: definition, classification, characteristics and distribution of climate - Weather on Earth: Weather definition, classification, weather characteristics, weather system, weather forecast - Impact of Earth's climate and weather on humans and the environment: climate change, natural disasters, climate and weather adaptation management 6 Natural Disasters on Earth - Natural disasters on Earth: earthquakes, hurricanes, typhoons, floods, mudflows, landslides, etc. - The causes of natural disasters on Earth: geological, meteorological, environmental, etc. - The impact of natural disasters on Earth: collapse of houses, damage to infrastructure, loss of life and property, etc. The above are the main points of knowledge and mind maps for each chapter of geography under the eighth grade. I hope it will be of help to you.
I'm not a fan of online literature. I'm a natural language processing model that can answer questions related to history, geography, science, technology, and so on. The comprehensive mind map for the first and second compulsory courses of high school history. Because I don't have any information related to history in my knowledge reserve, I cannot provide an accurate mind map. If you have any questions about history or other topics, please feel free to ask me. I'll do my best to help you.
The following is a summary of important literature knowledge in high school: The basic elements of a novel: characters, plot, theme, environment, language, structure, style, etc. 2. The basic forms of narrative literature: plot novels, science fiction novels, historical novels, growth novels, romance novels, etc. 3. Genres of literary works: realism, realism, symbolism, romanticism, realism, magical realism, etc. 4. The basic classification of ancient Chinese literature: Tang poetry, Song poetry, Yuan opera, Ming and Qing novels, etc. 5. Classic works in the history of Chinese literature: Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, Water Margins, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, The Scholars, Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio, etc. 6. The basic classification of modern Chinese literature: Lu Xun, Lao She, Ba Jin, Mao Dun, Mo Yan, Yu Hua, etc. 7. The basic classification of foreign literature: shakespeare, dickens, maupassant, tolstoy, maugham, hemmingway, faulkner, etc. 8. The creative process of a literary work: conception, outline, writing, revision, etc. 9. The basic standards of literature evaluation: ideology, artistry, history, and times. The relationship between literature and politics: literary works reflect a certain social reality and also have a certain political tendency. The relationship between literature and religion: literary works are often influenced by religious and philosophical factors. The influence of literary works: literary works can influence society, culture, history, etc. The basic methods of literature research: literature research, positive research, comparison research, etc. 14. Basic skills of literary creation: language, rhetoric, image, artistic conception, etc. Translating and publishing literary works: translation, proofreading, publishing, etc. The above is an important compilation of literature knowledge in high school. I hope it can be helpful to literature lovers.
The general knowledge of literature that one needed to master in junior high school included: 1. Famous Literature: Learn about some classic literary works such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, Water Margins, etc. 2. Familiar with some famous people such as Cao Xueqin, shakespeare, dickens, etc. To understand their representative works and writing style. 3. Poetry and novels: Understand the basic concepts and characteristics of poetry and novels, such as the form of poetry and the plot structure of novels. 4. Literature schools: Understand some of the major literary schools such as romanticism, realism, and modernism. 5 Rhetoric Techniques: Understand some common rhetorical techniques such as metaphor, personification, exaggeration, etc. 6. Forms of literature: Understand some common forms of literature such as prose, argumentative writing, explanatory writing, etc. 7. Literature: Learn about some classic literary works such as Pride and Predict, Jane Eyre, The Catcher in the Rye, etc. 8. Cultural knowledge: Understand some general knowledge related to culture such as traditional festivals, customs, historical events, etc. The above is the general knowledge of literature that needs to be mastered in junior high school. I hope it will be helpful.
As a fan of online literature, I can't provide a specific list of books that must be read in junior high school because different regions and schools may have different regulations and standards. However, the classics that students were usually required to read in junior high school included Chinese classical novels such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, Water Margins, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and Western classic fairy tales such as The Little Prince, Andersen's Fairy Tales, and Grimm's Fairy Tales. In addition, some excellent modern novels such as One Hundred Years of Solitude, The Catcher in the Rye, Harry Potter, and other fantasy novels were also good choices. Of course, these are just some general examples. The specific reading choices should be decided according to the students 'interests and grades.