The translation of the biography of Sun Po-lu's crusade against rebellion in the Book of Wu of the Three Kingdoms was a poem in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. The original text was as follows: The green mountains were still red from the setting sun. The water flows from the western ravines to the track. I was born in seclusion and inaction. Heaven and earth are one sand gull, why should we share the same trouble? This poem described the journey of a general named Sun Polu who fought bravely to kill the enemy and finally won. The poem depicted the scenery of the green mountains still red in the setting sun, expressing the short life and the eternity of nature. The description of flowing water from the West Valley expressed the cruelty of war and the ruthlessness of the battlefield. In the end, the author described his life and state of mind with the words "I was born to be a hermit and do nothing" to express his reverence for nature and his cherishment of life.
Okay, I can help you translate the Biography of Sun Ce in the Records of the Three Kingdoms and add Pei's notes. The translation of the Biography of Sun Ce in the Records of the Three Kingdoms is as follows: The History of the Three Kingdoms was one of the most famous historical books in ancient China. It recorded the history of the Three Kingdoms period. The Biography of Sun Ce was a biography of Sun Ce, a general of the State of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. It was written by Pei Songzhi, a historian at that time. The summary of Sun Ce's Biography is as follows: Sun Ce was born in Yueyang City, Hunan Province. He was a general and statesman of the State of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period, and he had led the establishment and expansion of the State of Wu. During his reign, he implemented a series of reforms and policies to make the Jiangdong region prosperous. Sun Ce was also a famous military strategist. He had won many victories in the war and became one of the most famous military generals in the world at that time. The Biography of Sun Ce described Sun Ce's life and deeds in detail, including his growth experience, leadership ability, and political wisdom. This book had an important reference value for studying the history and culture of the Three Kingdoms period.
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The original text and translation of Sima Lang in the annals of the Three Kingdoms are as follows: Original text: Sima Lang word Jingwen Yu people. At the age of fourteen, he was exiled to Shu for his crime. Translator: Sima Lang, also known as Jing Wen, was from Yuzhou. When he was fourteen, he was demoted and exiled to Shu because of his mistake.
The original text of the Biography of Zhuge Liang in the Records of the Three Kingdoms is as follows: Zhuge Liang is Mr. Wolong. At the age of forty, he was still farming in Nanyang to teach Confucian classics. At that time, no one could match him. Translator: Zhuge Liang is Mr. Wolong. When he was forty years old, he was still farming in Nanyang and teaching Confucian classics as a profession. No one at that time could compare to him.
The following are some classical biographies and the corresponding translation: 1 Records of the Historian: " Records of the Historian " was one of the most famous historical books in ancient China. It included the biographies of many famous historical figures. One of the more famous ones was the Chronicles of the First Emperor of Qin. Its translation was as follows: Chronicles of the First Emperor of Qin The first emperor was surnamed Ying, named Zhao Zheng. His ancestor, the orphan of the Zhao family, was killed by the orphan when the Zhao family rebelled. Later, Ying Zheng's father, Ying Ji, gave birth to Ying Zheng as the king of Qin. During the reign of King Zhuang Xiang of Qin, he carried out a reform to eliminate violence and unite the six countries, becoming the first unified dynasty in Chinese history. During the reign of Duke Mu of Qin, he liked war and recruited talents, which made the strength of Qin rapidly increase. After Qin Shihuang succeeded to the throne, he unified the currency, writing, weights and measures, and built the Great Wall, becoming the first unified dynasty in Chinese history. After the death of Qin Shi Huang, his son Hu Hai succeeded to the throne and carried out a great purge to persecute dissidents, which eventually led to the demise of the Qin Dynasty. 2 Romance of the Three Kingdoms: Romance of the Three Kingdoms was one of the famous novels in ancient China, which contained the biographies of many famous historical figures. One of the more famous ones was the Biography of Zhuge Liang. Its translation was as follows: The Legend of Zhuge Liang Zhuge Liang, also known as Zhuge Liang, was born in Yide. Liu Bei's trusted followers followed Liu Bei to occupy Jingzhou after the Battle of Red Cliff. When Zhuge Liang was young, he had a great ambition to plan for the world, so he lived in seclusion to cultivate and read until his death. Liu Bei found that Zhuge Liang's talent was very good, so he was called to serve as a military adviser to attack Hanzhong. Zhuge Liang went to Hanzhong and besieged Cao Cao with the strategy of strengthening the walls and clearing the fields. Finally, Cao Ang and Zhang He were captured alive. Later, the First Lord Dongzheng Liang followed the army and helped Liu Bei conquer Yizhou, laying a solid foundation for the establishment of Shu Han. Before Liu Bei could return from the Eastern Expedition, Zhuge Liang resigned from his military post and retired to live in seclusion in Nanshan. 3 Water Margins: Water margin was one of the famous novels in ancient China, which contained the biographies of many famous historical figures. One of the more famous ones was the Biography of Lin Chong. Its translation was as follows: Biography of Lin Chong Lin Chong's name was changed to Liangshan Lake's first hero. He had followed his parents in Jianghu since he was a child. He had once held an official position, but due to various reasons, he was eventually forced to become a bandit. Lin Chong was intelligent and skilled in martial arts. He had led many military operations in Liangshan Lake after the uprising. He had successfully defeated the enemy and made great contributions to the establishment of Liangshan Lake. In the end, Lin Chong was elected as the leader of Liangshanpo and continued to lead the military operations of Liangshanpo. In the end, he defeated the suppression of the imperial court and protected the interests of the people.
King Wu's conquest of Zhou referred to a war in about 1046 B.C., in which King Wu of Zhou led the allied forces of the Zhou tribe to attack King Xin of Shang, which eventually led to the demise of the Shang Dynasty. King Wen of Zhou passed away on the eve of the completion of the great cause of destroying the Shang Dynasty. His son, Ji Fa, succeeded to the throne as King Wu of Zhou. After he ascended the throne, he inherited his father's will, followed the established strategic policy, and stepped up its implementation. He formed an alliance with the vassals in Mengjin and sent spies to Zhaoge. They were prepared to wait for an opportunity to attack. At that time, King Zhou of Shang had already felt the serious threat posed by the people of Zhou and decided to use troops against Zhou. However, this planned military operation was foiled by the rebellion of the Dongyi tribe. In order to quell the rebellion of Dongyi, King Zhou mobilized his troops to attack Dongyi with all his might. As a result, the Western Front was greatly empty. At the same time, the internal contradictions of the ruling group of the Shang Dynasty became incandescent. Shang Zhou pretended to refuse remonstrance and did whatever he wanted. He killed Bigan, an important minister of the royal family, imprisoned Jizi and forced Weizi away.
Sun Wukong had multiple identities and experiences. In the Ming Dynasty novel Journey to the West, he was a stone ape born from a fairy stone. He was honored as the Monkey King because he led a group of monkeys into the Water Curtain Cave. In order to achieve immortality, he became a disciple of Bodhi, the founder of Buddhism. He was named Sun Wukong and learned the Seventy-Two Transformations and the Somersault Cloud. After he returned from his studies, his prestige among the monkeys increased greatly. He broke into the East Ocean Dragon Palace and obtained the Ruyi Golden Cudgel, the Phoenix-winged Purple Gold Crown, the Golden Suozi Armor, and the Lotus Silk Cloud Walking Shoes from the Dragon Kings of the Four Seas. After causing a ruckus in the underworld, he was summoned to the Heavenly Court by the Taibai and Jinxing. He was conferred the title of Ma Wen, and because he felt that his official position was too small, he self-proclaimed himself as the Great Sage Equal to Heaven and forced the Heavenly Court to acknowledge him. Later, he was drunk and disrupted the Feast of Peaches, stole immortal pills and caused a ruckus in the Heavenly Palace. He accidentally cultivated the Body of Vajra and Fiery Golden Eyes, and was finally imprisoned by Tathagata in the Five Elements Mountain. Five hundred years after being trapped in the Five Elements Mountain, he was enlightened by Guanyin and rescued by Tang Sanzang. He was given the mixed name of "Monkey". From then on, he protected Tang Sanzang and went through 81 difficulties to obtain the true scriptures. Finally, he cultivated the fruit position of "Fighting the Buddha". In the Japanese manga " Dragon Ball " and its derivative works, his original name was Kakarot, a Saiyan from Planet Vegeta. When he was young, he was sent to Earth as a " low-level warrior." Because he met Bulma, he embarked on a journey to find the Dragon Ball. His dream was to become stronger and cultivate hard in pursuit of strength. In the domestic anime " 100,000 Cold Jokes," he was originally an ordinary monkey from Huaguo Mountain. After being knocked out by the heavenly lightning, he thought that he was a natural stone monkey and started a different life. His character was based on Sun Wukong in Journey to the West.
The translation of the biography of Shentu Zhiyuan in the 57th Biography of the History of Yuan Dynasty was: Shentu Zhiyuan word Zhiyuan Mongolia. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, he was famous for his talent and learning. He once traveled to the West Lake with Zhang Yanghao and Yang Wanli to write poems and essays. Later, he returned to his hometown and lived in the South Village. He called himself "Mr. South Village". During the reign of Emperor Yuanshun, he was awarded the title of review officer and promoted to Taichang Temple Shaoqing, Nanjing Ministry of Punishment and Nanjing Ministry of Civil Affairs. Zhiyuan had always valued virtuous people. Every time a virtuous person came to his home to ask for help, people called him "the prime minister in the mountains". At the end of the year, Li Zhiyuan and his colleagues pretended to seek glory and told each other about the estrangement. Li Zhizheng was killed for his crime.
The Biography of Lu Jiuyuan, History of the Song Dynasty, was written by Ouyang Xiu, a historian of the Song Dynasty. The following is the translation of the biography: Lu Jiuyuan was born in the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty (about 1127 AD). He was a philosopher, an instructor, and a philosopher. He was intelligent since childhood but could not go to school because of his poor family. Later, he traveled to the south and met some like-minded people, including the philosopher Wang Chong and the educating scholar Li Gou. Lu Jiuyuan was deeply inspired by their discussion of academic issues. Lu Jiuyuan advocated the idea of "seeking conscience" and "seeking knowledge through investigation". He believed that people should understand their own hearts by exploring the nature and the essence of human society. He put forward the idea of "the unity of knowledge and action" and believed that knowledge should be combined with practice. Only in the process of practice could the meaning of knowledge be truly understood. Lu Jiuyuan also advocated the "childlike innocence" theory, which believed that people should maintain a pure childlike innocence and not be affected and disturbed by the outside world. He advocated that people should treat others and themselves with sincerity, kindness, and integrity. Lu Jiuyuan's thoughts had a profound impact on ancient China philosophy and education. His theory was known as the "study of the mind" and was an important branch of ancient China philosophy.