Humanistic spirit was an abstract concept in novels. It usually included the following three aspects: 1. Emotions: Fictions usually express the emotional world of humans by describing the emotional experiences of the characters. Emotion is an important embodiment of the human spirit. It can make readers resonate with the pain, joy, anger and other emotional experiences in the character's heart. 2. Thoughts: The novel is an art that can express thoughts, opinions, and culture. Humanistic spirit was reflected in the depth and breadth of the novel's thoughts. Through the thinking, decision-making and actions of the characters, the author expressed his views and thoughts on life, morality, society and other issues. 3. Art: A novel is an art form that uses language, plot, and character creation to express artistic beauty. Humanistic spirit is embodied in the artistic expression and aesthetic value of the novel, such as the use of language, plot conception, character image creation and so on.