The collection of Balzac's novels published by the People's Literature Press included many of Balzac's classic novels, such as Old Man Gao, Human Comedy, Eugenie Grandet, etc. These works became indispensable classics in the history of world literature with their profound social insight and outstanding literary talent. Balzac's collection of novels, Human Comedy, was hailed as one of the outstanding achievements in the history of world literature in the 20th century. The work was based on critical realism and presented a complete picture of European society at that time through an in-depth exploration of social phenomena and the essence of human nature. At the same time, Balzac's literary style was unique. He combined realism and romanticism to create a precedent for modern literature. Balzac's collection of novels not only caused a sensation at that time, but also still had profound literary value, which had a profound impact on the literary creation of later generations.