The Historical Changes of Chinese Fictions

Answer 1

The historical changes of Chinese novels could be divided into the following stages:

1. Traditional novel stage (about 10th century to 18th century)

The novels of this period were mainly narrative-based literary works such as Water Margins, Journey to the West, Dream of the Red Chamber, etc. These works reflected the living conditions of the society and people's thoughts and beliefs at that time.

2. New Culture Movement (19th century to 1920s)

The novels of this period were mainly literary works that described the revolutionary struggle and the idea of progress, such as The White-haired Girl and Lu Xun's Collection of Short Stories. The New Culture Movement accelerated the process of the Chinese literature's modernisation and also gave birth to the development of modern Chinese literature.

3. Modern novel stage (1930s to 1950s)

The novels of this period mainly described urban life and the class of the citizens, such as City and Dog, Teahouse, Song of Everlasting Sorrow, etc. Modern novels reflected the reality of society and people's thoughts and feelings at that time.

4. Period of contemporary novels (1960s to present day)

The novels of this period were mainly literary works that reflected contemporary society and characters, such as Living, Xu Sanguan Selling Blood, Brothers, etc. The contemporary novels deeply revealed the reality and humanity of the society at that time, and also promoted the process of Chinese literature's modernisation.

It should be noted that the historical changes of Chinese novels are a long process. Different historical periods have different literary topics and styles, as well as different cultural and intellectual backgrounds.