Passing through Trafalgar Square and heading eastward along Strand Street in Westminster, past St Mary's Church and St Clement's Church, following this road almost parallel to the direction of the Thames River, one could look up to the south and see the luxurious mansions lining the banks of the river. Since William, Duke of Normandy, known as the 'Conqueror', defeated King Harold at the Battle of Hastings and took over London, Strand Street had gradually become the gathering place of influential figures from the political and religious circles of London.
In the House of Lords, where 26 clergy members held seats, over half of the archbishops owned properties here, and many former and current Cabinet Ministers had also acquired properties in this area.