A Question About the Four Great ClassicsThe four famous works referred to the four works of Chinese classical novels, namely Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, Water Margins, and Romance of the Three Kingdoms. These four works were all classics of Chinese literature and were hailed as one of the treasures of Chinese culture. Among them, Dream of the Red Chamber was hailed as the pinnacle of Chinese classical novels. It narrated the love story of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, and others, showing the decline of feudal society and the complexity of human nature. Journey to the West, on the other hand, told the story of Sun Wukong and the others who went to the West to obtain Buddhist scriptures. It showed the mythical world of ancient Chinese myths and legends. Water margin, on the other hand, told the story of 108 righteous men rebelling against the ruling class, showing the dark side of ancient Chinese society. Romance of the Three Kingdoms, on the other hand, narrated the historical story of the Three Kingdoms period. It showed the political struggles and the resourcefulness of historical figures during the Three Kingdoms period. These four works had a very high status in Chinese culture and were widely praised and influenced generations of readers.
The Four Sages, Ten Sages, and Seventy-Two Generals of the Martial TempleIn the military temple, the sage king was Jiang Taigong, King of Wucheng. The second saint is Zhang Liang.
The ten sages included Bai Qi, Han Xin, Zhuge Liang, Li Jing, Li Ji, Zhang Liang, Sima Rangju, Sun Wu, Wu Qi and Yue Yi.
The seventy-two generals were Guan Zhong, Sun Wu, Yue Yi, Zhuge Liang, Li Ji, Tian Rangju, Fan Li, Han Xin, Li Jing, Guo Ziyi, Bai Qi, Sun Bin, Lian Po, Li Mu, Cao Shen, Zhou Bo, Li Guang, Huo Qubing, Deng Yu, Feng Yi, Wu Han, Ma Yuan, Huangfu Song, Deng Ai, Zhang Fei, Lu Meng, Lu Kang, Du Yu, Tao Kan, Murong Ke, Yuwen Xian, Wei Xiaokuan, Yang Su, He Ruobi, Li Xiaogong, Su Dingfang, Wang Xiaojie, Wang Wei, Li Guangbi, Wu Qi, Tian Dan, Zhao She, Wang Jian, Peng Yue. Zhou Yafu, Wei Qing, Zhao Chongguo, Kou Xun, Jia Fu, Geng Yan, Duan Wei, Zhang Liao, Guan Yu, Zhou Yu, Lu Xun, Yang Hu, Wang Jun, Xie Xuan, Wang Meng, Wang Zhen 'e, Lu Luguang, Wang Sengbian, Yu Jin, Wu Mingche, Han Qinhu, Shi Wansui, Yuchi Jingde, Pei Xingjian, Zhang Rendan, Guo Yuanzhen, Li Sheng, etc. The worship of the Martial Temple was first popular in the Tang Dynasty. At that time, the emperor of the Tang Dynasty honored Jiang Taigong as King Wucheng and established the Temple of King Wucheng (referred to as the Martial Temple), with Zhang Liang as the sacrificial partner, and the Ten Sages and 64 generals from ancient and modern times as followers. In the Song Dynasty, Jiang Taigong was honored as the main god of the Martial Temple, and he was posthumously named King Wucheng of Zhaolie, adding 72 generals from ancient and modern times as followers. In the Yuan Dynasty, Jiang Taigong was the main god of the Martial Temple, but the number of famous generals from the temple was greatly reduced. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty honored Guan Yu as the master god of the martial temple and established the Guandi Temple.
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The Four Sages, Ten Sages and Seventy-Two Sages of the Confucian TempleThe Four Sages in the Confucian Temple were the Four Sages of Confucius, also known as the Four Matrixes of Confucius. They referred to Yan Hui, Zeng Shen, Meng Ke, and Kong Ji, who were worshiped in the Confucian Temple. Yan Hui was honored as the "Fusheng" and was the first person to enter the Confucius Temple to enjoy the honor; Zeng Can was honored as the "Zongsheng"; Meng Ke was honored as the "Secondary Saint"; and Kong Ji was honored as the "Shusheng".
The Ten Confucianists were the ten early Confucianists and the ten disciples that Confucius was most proud of. They were Yan Zi, Zi Qian, Bo Niu, Zhong Gong, Zi You, Zi Gong, Zi Lu, Zi Wo, Zi You, and Zi Xia. According to these ten disciples, Confucius divided them into four subjects: Virtue (Yan Yuan, Min Ziqian, Ran Boniu, Zhong Gong), Political Affairs (You You, Zi Lu), Literature (Zi You, Zi Xia), and Language (Zai Wo, Zi Gong).
"The Seventy-two Sages of Confucius" referred to the seventy-two sages among the 3,000 disciples of Confucius. The Ten Wise Men were included in this list, and Yan Hui was ranked first among them. In the Confucian Temple, the left and right sides of the statue of Confucius were the "Four Matrixes"(Zeng Shen, Yan Hui, Si Si, and Meng Ke). On the east and west altars were the "Ten Sages". The east and west side halls were dedicated to the seventy-two sages.
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How to write the four elements of the novel questionThe four elements of a novel's answer include the character, plot, environment, and theme. When answering the questions, you can start from the following aspects:
** 1. Character **
1. ** Character Image Analysis **
- From the appearance, language, actions, psychology and other descriptions of the characters, the character's personality characteristics were analyzed. For example, if a character in a novel was described as "always timidly evading his eyes and speaking softly," it might reflect the character's timid and introverted personality.
- Pay attention to the influence of a character's identity and status on their personality and behavior. For example, nobles might have certain norms and arrogance in their behavior.
2. ** The role of characters in novels **
- [Telling the story: If the story is told in the first person 'I', the story will unfold from the perspective of' I', increasing the authenticity of the story.]
- Advancing the plot: The character's actions and decisions will push the plot forward. For example, an unexpected decision by the character may cause a twist in the plot.
- [Set off other characters: Through contrast or contrast, make the character of other characters more distinct. For example, if a kind character has a selfish character beside him, the contrast between the two can highlight the quality of the kind character.]
** 2. Plot **
1. ** Beginning Plot **
- A straightforward opening might point out the main topic, lead to the following content and pave the way for the subsequent plot. At the same time, it could also explain the time and place of the story. For example, the beginning said,"In that war-torn era, the people in the small town were struggling to survive." It pointed out the time (war-torn era) and place (small town), and also paved the way for the later literati.
- Starting with a question can create suspense, lead to the following and arouse the reader's thoughts or interest, such as "Why did he suddenly disappear on that full moon night?"
- The beginning of the scene description could explain the environment of the story, exaggerate the atmosphere, and highlight the emotions of the character. For example,"in a dark forest, fog filled the air. He walked alone, and his footsteps seemed particularly heavy." It depicted the dark and foggy environment, rendering the atmosphere depressed. It could also hint at the character's confusion and heavy mood.
2. ** Intermediate Plot **
- He supplemented the narration and revealed the contradictory relationship. For example, in the development of the plot, it revealed the contradictions and conflicts between the characters, such as conflicts of interest or conflicts of ideas.
- It echoed the previous story, or it paved the way for the development of the subsequent plot. For example, the special habit of the character mentioned earlier might have an important impact on the development of the plot.
- To push forward the development of the plot or make a turn. The conflict between characters or the emergence of new situations would push the plot forward or cause unexpected twists in the plot.
3. ** Ending Plot **
- The unexpected ending made the dull storyline suddenly stir up waves and shock, and the expression echoed the foreshadowing of the previous story. For example, the first part of the story described a very ordinary character, but at the end, it was discovered that he was a hidden hero.
- A tragic ending could deepen the theme better. In terms of expressing the character's character, it could better shape the character's character, making the ending touching, memorable, and thought-provoking.
- From the perspective of performance effect, the happy ending left a wide imagination space for the readers and was thought-provoking. From the perspective of the readers 'emotional experience, it formed a harmonious unity with the wishes of the protagonist and the author, giving people a sense of comfort and pleasure. From the perspective of the theme, the highlighted beautiful human nature was in line with the public's pursuit of aesthetics and easily resonated with the readers.
- The ending would suddenly leave a blank space, leaving the reader with endless aftertaste.
** 3. The environment **
1. ** Natural environment **
- In terms of the environment, it would explain the time and place of the story, as well as the space in which the characters moved. It would hint at the social environment (such as the background, customs, concepts, relationships between people, etc.), exaggerate the atmosphere, and set the tone. For example, describing the cold environment in winter might imply the coldness of society or the difficulty of the character's fate, while also creating a depressing atmosphere.
- In terms of nature, it was used to set off emotions (such as a cheerful environment setting off the joy of the character), to reflect identity, status, character, etc., and to express fate (such as a bad environment may indicate the rough fate of the character).
- In terms of the plot, it hinted or pushed the development of the plot; paved the way for the development of the subsequent plot or created suspense; served as a clue for the development of the plot; echoed the title and interpreted the meaning of the title; the beginning of the description of the environment led to the following content (to pave the way for the following), echoing the ending; and finally, the description of the environment echoed the above content to make the structure complete.
2. ** Social environment **
- By describing the political, economic, and cultural conditions of society, it would affect the character's personality, fate, and the development of the plot. For example, describing a war-torn social environment would make the fate of the characters full of uncertainty, and it would also push the plot in a war-related direction.
** 4. Thematic aspects **
1. ** Directly summarize the main topic **
- Starting from the overall content of the novel, he summarized the core ideas conveyed by the novel. For example, the novel described the struggle of a small character in a difficult situation. The theme might be a praise for the perseverance of mankind.
2. ** Deepen and expand the theme **
- It analyzed how the novel deepened the theme through the characters, plot, environment, and other elements. For example, the growth of the characters reflected the gradual deepening of the theme, and the development of the plot also constantly emphasized and expanded the theme.
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What is seventy, seventy, eighty, eighty, ninety?Ninety years old is called the year of mackerel back. In addition, the age of ninety-nine was called "Bai Shou".
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Twenty-four mountains and seventy-two points, the secret of Jin Li XiangThe following is part of the 24 Mountains and 72 Points Jin Lixiang's secret:
1. ** C Xiang and Hai Si **: This direction is the pattern of boys and girls. Each room will develop smoothly. In the ugly year of the fourth year, the population and wealth of the family will flourish.
2. ** C direction and meridian **: The pattern is a mixture of yin and yang. By the year of Yin Wu Xu, the family's population and wealth will gradually decline, and it will be easy to suffer from fire and blood disasters.
3. ** Noon-to-Zhengzhen **: It belongs to the pattern of husband and wife matching. In the year of Yin, Wu and Xu, they will be rich and noble, and the family's population and wealth will flourish.
4. ** Wu Xiang Jian Gui Ding **: This pattern is for two women to live together. It is easy to have promiscuity and difficult labor in the family. If there are disabled people, they will be punished more. It is also easy to become monks and Taoists.
5. ** Noon and Ren C **: The pattern of yin and yang is mixed. At the beginning, it is auspicious. Later, it will turn fierce. In the year of Yin Wu Xu, it will violate the evil disaster of honesty and chastity.
6. ** Ding Xiang and Chou Wei **: The pattern of the eldest son matching the eldest daughter. At the end of the year of Haimao, the population of Ding was prosperous, the fortune was prosperous, and the family head lived a long life.
7. [Ding Xiang and Zi Wu: Two women cohabiting. In the Yin, Wu, and Xu years, there will be blind people in the family. There will also be cases of abducting women to cheat men and not recognizing their parents.]
8. [Wei Xiang Jian Gui Ding: The eldest son matches the eldest daughter. In the end of the year, Ding Cai will prosper. Every room will develop smoothly and always be auspicious.]
9. [Wei Xiang and Gen Kun: The older man matches the older woman. In the end of the year, the young people in the family are easily hurt, and the family wealth is gradually reduced.]
10. [Kun Xiang Jian Chou Wei]: The old mother matched with the eldest son. In the end of the year, the son was punished and the wife was even in danger of having no descendants.
11. [Kun, Xiang, Jian, Yin, Shen]: With the combination of Yin and Yang, each room will develop smoothly. Shen Zichen will be rich and prosperous.
12. [Shen Xiang and Gen Kun: Yin and Yang match each other. In Shen Zichen's years, wealth flourished and houses were all developed.]
13. [Shen Xiang Jian Jia Geng: Two men cohabiting, there will be a bandit wandering son in Shen Zi Chen's home, and the family property will gradually decrease.]
14. ** Geng Xiang Jian Yin Shen **: Two male cohabitation pattern, the family is prone to thieves, eventually decline and extinction.
15. ** Geng Xiang and Mao You **: The pattern of the eldest son and the eldest daughter is rich and noble in the ugly years of the year.
16. ** You Xiang Jian Jia Geng **: The pattern of a young girl with an older man, in the ugly year of the year, there will be smart children in the family. Both men and women are smart, and the family's wealth and savings will be prosperous.
17. ** You Xiang and Yi Xin **: Two women cohabit pattern, in the year of the ugly official disaster came to the house, most of the beautiful women in the house were damaged.
18. ** Xin Xiang Zheng Zhen **: The family is rich and noble.
19. ** Xin Xiang and Mao You **: The pattern of two women living together is that in the ugly year of the year, the official disaster is imminent, and the female population in the family is easy to be damaged.
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List of the Four Sages, Ten Sages, and Seventy-Two Generals of the Martial TempleThe sage-king of the Martial Temple was Jiang Taigong, King of Wucheng, and the second sage-king was Zhang Liang.
The ten sages were Bai Qi, Han Xin, Zhuge Liang, Li Jing, Li Ji, Zhang Liang, Sima Rangju, Sun Wu, Wu Qi and Yue Yi.
The seventy-two generals were Guan Zhong, Sun Wu, Yue Yi, Zhuge Liang, Li Ji, Tian Rangju, Fan Li, Han Xin, Li Jing, Guo Ziyi, Bai Qi, Sun Bin, Lian Po, Li Mu, Cao Shen, Zhou Bo, Li Guang, Huo Qubing, Deng Yu, Feng Yi, Wu Han, Ma Yuan, Huangfu Song, Deng Ai, Zhang Fei, Lu Meng, Lu Kang, Du Yu, Tao Kan, Murong Ke, Yuwen Xian, Wei Xiaokuan, Yang Su, He Ruobi, Li Xiaogong, Su Dingfang, Wang Xiaojie, Wang Wei, Li Guangbi, Wu Qi, Tian Dan, Zhao She, Wang Jian, Peng Yue. Zhou Yafu, Wei Qing, Zhao Chongguo, Kou Xun, Jia Fu, Geng Yan, Duan Wei, Zhang Liao, Guan Yu, Zhou Yu, Lu Xun, Yang Hu, Wang Jun, Xie Xuan, Wang Meng, Wang Zhen 'e, Lu Luguang, Wang Sengbian, Yu Jin, Wu Mingche, Han Qinhu, Shi Wansui, Yuchi Jingde, Pei Xingjian, Zhang Rendan, Guo Yuanzhen, Li Sheng, etc.(The above is only a partial list of 72 generals).
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Who are the four saints, ten sages, and seventy-two sons of the Confucian Temple?The four sages in the Confucian Temple were Yan Hui, Zengzi, Zisi, and Mencius. The Ten Sages of Confucius were the ten disciples that Confucius was most proud of. They were Yan Zi, Zi Qian, Bo Niu, Zhong Gong, Zi You, Zi Gong, Zi Lu, Zi Wo, Zi You, and Zi Xia. During the Kaiyuan period of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, the number of followers increased to ten sages, seventy-two sons and twenty-one sages, but the exact information about the specific characters of the seventy-two sons was not found.
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Sixty, obedient, seventy, seventy, eighty, eighty, ninetyNinety years was known as the year of the mackerel's back. When a person reaches 90 years old, age spots will appear on their skin like the skin of a frozen pear, while mackerels have spots on their backs, so the term "mackerel back" refers to 90 years old. In addition, there were also terms such as "yellow","Hu", and "frozen pear" that could also refer to people who were 90 years old.
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Question: What exactly are the Four Books and Five Classics?The Four Classics referred to the Great Learning, the Doctrine of the Meanings, the Analects of Confucius, and Mencius, while the Five Classics referred to the Book of Songs, the Book of History, the Book of Rites, the Book of Changes, and the Spring and Autumn Annals. The Four Books and Five Classics were the general name of the Confucian classics in ancient China. They were regarded as an important part of Confucian culture and the foundation of traditional Chinese culture. They included the earliest collection of poems in China, the Book of Songs, as well as classic works on politics, philosophy, morality, education, and so on.