Beijing Imperial Astronomical ObservatoryDuring the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the office of the Imperial Astronomical Supervisor was located in an ancient building complex dominated by the Ziwei Hall on the west side of the ancient observatory in Beijing. The Ziwei Hall, the east wing, and the west wing were the former offices of the Imperial Astronomical Supervisor. This place was located at the southwest corner of the Jianguomen Overpass.
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What instruments are there in the weather observatory?The instruments at the observatory included:
1. ** Shroud (Automatic Thermometer)**: A temperature and humidity sensor is placed inside to measure the temperature and humidity and automatically transmit the data to the observation station system.
2. ** Rainfall weighing sensor **: Sealed, responsible for measuring the amount of rain and snow. After measuring the amount of rain and snow, the bottom can be directly drained away.
3. Lightning locator: Most of them are cylindrical, and the interior is filled with precise circuits, used to determine the location of lightning.
4. Wind Tower: There is a wind cup and a wind indicator at the top, which can be rotated with the wind to monitor the wind speed, direction, and other weather information.
In addition, the weather observatory may also contain other instruments, different types of weather observatories.(For example, atmospheric background stations, climate observatories, etc.) can be equipped with sensors and instruments according to actual needs, such as the temperature sensor that may be equipped in the intelligent weather monitoring station.(For example, it was made using the principles of thermoresistances or thermocouples), humidity sensors (for example, a humidity sensor), wind speed sensors (for example, a three-cup or propeller type), wind direction sensors (based on the principle of magnetism), visibility sensors, solar radiation sensors, and other related components such as data collectors, communication modules, and power supply systems. There were many instruments in the observatory, and these instruments worked together to ensure the representation, accuracy, continuity, and measurability of the observation data.
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Purple Mountain Astronomical ObservatoryThe Purple Mountain Observatory was the first modern observatory built by the Chinese. It was also the only almanac compilation organization in China. From this point of view, it was similar to the ancient Imperial Astronomical Bureau. The Imperial Astronomical Bureau was an institution in charge of astronomy and calendar in ancient times. In modern times, the Purple Mountain Observatory was responsible for astronomical research and academic results publication. At the same time, it also carried out the spread of popular science knowledge, such as the popular science of ancient astronomical instruments in the Purple Mountain Observatory. It was an important institution for modern astronomical research in China.
While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
What was the ancient imperial observatory?The Imperial Astronomical Supervisor was the name of an ancient official office, and it did not just refer to a certain official position. It was established in the third year of Hongwu of the Ming Dynasty (1370) and was an astronomical institution of the Ming and Qing dynasties. The Imperial Astronomical Supervisor was mainly responsible for observing the astronomical phenomena, calculating the solar terms and calendar, and at the same time identifying and determining official taboos. Because the calendar was closely related to the farming season, and the ancients believed that the change of astronomical phenomena was directly related to the change of personnel, the Imperial Astronomical Supervisor had an important position in ancient times. Within the Imperial Astronomical Bureau, there were official positions such as supervisor and deputy supervisor. For example, during the Qing Dynasty, the supervisor of the Imperial Astronomical Bureau was a fifth-grade official position, responsible for the corresponding astronomical calendar and other affairs. With the fall of the Qing Dynasty, the Imperial Astronomical Supervisor and its official positions were also abolished.
While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Scary stories from Sphinx ObservatoryThere could be a story about a lost astronomer who disappeared within the Sphinx Observatory. Some say that on certain moonless nights, his shadowy figure can be seen wandering the halls, still searching for the star he was observing when he vanished. It's said that if you look closely, you can see his telescope glinting in the dim light.
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2024-11-15 15:43
When was the Imperial Astronomical Observatory founded?The predecessor of the Imperial Astronomical Observatory could be traced back to the Taichu Temple, which was established by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty in 104 B.C. According to research, the Imperial Astronomical Observatory could be traced back to the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (156 - 87 B.C.). During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Imperial Astronomical Supervisor officially became the name of the national astronomical institution during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
What are the facilities of the Imperial Astronomical Observatory?The facilities of the Imperial Astronomical Bureau were different in different dynasties. The Imperial Astronomical Bureau of the Tang Dynasty was built on a large scale and was well-equipped, but it did not explicitly mention the specific equipment. In the Ming Dynasty, the Imperial Astronomical Supervisor built observatories in the southeast of Beijing and Nanjing, equipped with armillary spheres, simplified instruments, and other equipment. In the Qing Dynasty, the observation equipment of the Imperial Astronomical Bureau was improved. More precise astronomical instruments were used to improve the accuracy of observation, but it was not specifically mentioned which precise instruments.
While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Which novel described the astral plane and the astral region?Some novels had astral realms and astral domains, such as "The Stars of the Mortal World","The Great One","Astral God Emperor","Star Venerable of the Nine Heavens","Star Summit","Astral New World","Star Domain Civilization Record","Astral God Position","Six Domain Immortals","Saint of the Other World","Star Lord in the World", and "Astral Pursuit".😋I recommend the following novels to you: "The Stars of the Mortal World","A Giant","Records of Star Civilization","Astral Deity Position","Six Domain Immortals", and "Astral Pursuit". I hope you like my recommendation. Muah ~
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