Restoration of Ancient BonesThe following are some of the information related to the restoration of ancient bones:
- Emperor Kangxi: Zhao Chengwen, the chief professor of the Criminal Police College of China, chose Kangxi's state when he was 50 years old to restore. Because Kangxi's bones could not be found, he used a special computer software to restore it according to his secret palace portrait. After restoration, Kangxi had a long round face, curved eyebrows, big almond eyes, a straight nose, a rectangular mouth, big ears, and a long beard. It was similar to the actor Tang Guoqiang who played Yongzheng in Yongzheng Dynasty.
- The wife of the Prime Minister of the Han Dynasty, Changsha, Mawangdui, Changsha (Xin Zhui): When the body was unearthed in 1972, the whole body was moist and in good condition. Professor Zhao Chengwen of the China Criminal Police College restored her appearance. She was originally about 50 years old when she died, but she was restored to the appearance of an 18-year-old, with a pair of big, watery eyes.
- Fragrant Concubine: Unearthed in Dangshan, Anhui Province. When the coffin is opened, there is a strange fragrance. According to the photo of her remains, which was restored by Jin Yong fans, the restored beauty looked like the modern beauty Li Bingbing.
- Han Dynasty Beauty Ling Huiping: A wet corpse of a Han Dynasty woman unearthed on July 7, 2002. After analysis, the basic appearance of this woman named Ling Huiping was a round face, willow-leaf eyebrows, walnut-like eyes, garlic-like nose, double eyelids, and a small cherry mouth.
- Wu Chengen: Zhao Chengwen, the chief professor of the China Criminal Police College, opened the plastic bag containing Wu Chengen's skull and restored it. After the "resurrection," Wu Chengen was 1.72 meters tall and had a high nose bridge and a garlic nose. The restored image was even made into a stamp.
- The owner of the Han Tomb in Laoshan, Beijing: The 3D head portrait of the female tomb owner of the Han Tomb in Laoshan, Beijing, was restored at the Frontier Archeological Research Center of the University of JiLin. The restored head portrait showed that the tomb owner was a dignified Central Plains woman in her thirties.
While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Ancient Corpse Restoration TechniqueThere was a kind of ancient corpse restoration technique in the archaeology world, which was called Humian Restoration. The principle was based on the laws of human anatomy. Because the skull was born and did not change after adulthood, its structure determined the appearance and was the internal basis to support the appearance. The specific operation was to obtain the real bones of the ancient people (such as the skull) and use modern technology to calculate and deduce. This process was similar to the reverse process of dissection. First, flesh was added to the bones, followed by skin, so as to restore the original appearance of the bones before death.
In addition, there was also the 3D skull identification technology, which was to perform a 3D scan of the skull and then perform a 3D reconstruction to obtain the appearance of the deceased before death. In this process, the real skull would limit the imagination, and the thickness of the soft tissue would be taken from the real sample using scientific methods, thus limiting the subjective freedom to the minimum. This method had been widely used in the archaeological community, such as the Qianlong concubine Xiangfei, the Mawangdui tomb owner Xin Zhui's wife, Cao Cao, Loulan beauty, etc. In addition to the restoration of ancient corpses, the three-dimensional craniofacial identification technology was also used in criminal investigations to provide clues to the public security agencies.
While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Restoration of Pan An's Ancient CorpseThrough modern technology, a research team composed of historians, portrait painters, and computer producers restored Pan An's appearance and obtained a restoration of Pan An's ancient corpse. The man in the picture had colorful eyebrows, spirited eyes, a tall nose, and a smile on his lips. He was well-defined and had a heroic aura, but he did not lose his elegant and handsome demeanor. Dr. Shen Cheng, the leader of the research team, claimed that the restored Pan An's appearance was 99% consistent with the appearance of a real person in history. Moreover, the restored Pan An's appearance was very similar to the male star Yuan Hong. He had a distinct face and picturesque features. His temperament was both masculine and scholarly.
While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Restoration of cultural relics and ancient paintingsThe restoration of ancient paintings and cultural relics had many methods and important meanings.
** 1. Traditional ancient painting restoration method **
1. ** Cleaning segment **
- For ancient paintings with damaged pictures and crispy paper, warm water of 50 degrees Celsius should be used to wash them and sprinkle them on the surface of the ancient paintings with a watering can. The amount of water and the degree of infiltration depended on the experience of the restorer. Under the effect of water, the hard drawing paper became soft and docile.
2. ** Remove the blackened part of the ancient painting (for the color change of lead paint)**
- Using the special skill of "paper fire". The Xuan paper was made into strips, dipped in water, and placed around the blackened parts of the ancient painting. White wine was poured into the middle and ignited. The lead powder was burned by the fire to achieve the purpose of removing the black color. However, this process required the restorer to closely observe the changes in the moisture on the ancient painting and carefully control the burning time.
3. ** The heart of the painting is separated from the paper on the back **
- Using tweezers to separate the heart of the painting from the backing paper required the restorer to be very careful, because a slight shake of the hand would cause irreversible damage to the ancient painting. The entire process was long, tense, and full of risks.
4. ** Framing and drying **
- After the paper backing was successfully removed, he pasted the heart of the painting on a new paper backing and mounted it on the wall to dry naturally.
5. ** Picture content repaired **
- This required the restorer to be familiar with the style and brush and ink characteristics of the past painters, and also to repair the old painting as it was. Not only must the charm of the ancient painting's history be preserved, but the ancient painting must also be renewed. This was a great test of artistic cultivation.
** 2. Artificial Intelligence Restoration of Ancient Paintings **
1. ** Meaning **
- ** Assist in the restoration of traditional ancient paintings **: The artificial intelligence virtual restoration of ancient painting images can provide a variety of visual virtual restoration results as a reference for restoration in a short period of time. It can make the abstract restoration target specific and clear, effectively reducing the investment in restoration preparation work and improving the efficiency, accuracy, and reliability of the restoration of real ancient paintings.
- ** Ancestors for the protection of ancient paintings and cultural relics **: The virtual restoration of digital images does not touch the original works, which can avoid contact and damage to cultural relics. Moreover, the restoration reports and annotations during the virtual restoration process can be used as academic materials for the protection of cultural relics.
- ** Serve the promotion of our country's excellent traditional culture **: Through digital restoration, ancient Chinese paintings with a dilapidated atmosphere will be transformed into images that meet the aesthetic preferences of the public. They can be more widely disseminated and displayed, which will help to inherit the excellent traditional Chinese culture.
2. ** Difficulty **
- ** High-definition image restoration **: The current technology is mostly targeted at low-resolution photos, and the images scanned or taken by ancient paintings are of higher resolution and larger files.
- ** Large-area Image Restoration Ability **: The restoration algorithm needs to be able to understand the image information of the whole picture, instead of deducing the defect based on a small number of the surrounding defects. Only then can it achieve accurate filling of large-area defects.
- ** Better representation of the artistic features of ancient China paintings **: The restoration algorithm should be able to better represent the texture, texture, and color transition of the picture. The line restoration should conform to the strokes of traditional Chinese painting, and the restoration area should be able to represent the artistic features of ancient China paintings.
- ** The objectiveness of the repair result **: Whether the data used for training is sufficient, professional, and converged will directly affect whether the repair result is better than manual judgment objectively.
- ** Arithmetic process optimization **: The calculation process requires high efficiency and resource optimization to avoid problems such as long calculation time and excessive use of calculation resources.
- ** Simple and easy to operate **: The restoration process should be easy for non-computer technicians to learn and use. Only then can it be promoted and used by cultural relics protection and art researchers.
3. ** Method System Construction **
- ** Data preparation **
- ** Data collection and establishment of a data set **: Ancient China paintings were selected as the basis for data training. For example, more than 20,000 ancient China painting images were sorted out, and the images were split into 300,000 ancient painting images through customized software, which were continuously updated.
- ** Data classification processing **: Divide all the data into six sub-libraries. The sub-libraries all involve data comparison image groups so that the algorithm can converge more easily.
- ** Restoration process design **: refer to the manual restoration process and principles of traditional ancient paintings, and design a complete algorithm restoration process or software tool.
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Restoration of cultural relics and ancient paintingsThe restoration of cultural relics and ancient paintings was a complicated and delicate work. There were mainly the following methods:
** 1. Traditional restoration method **
1. ** Cleansing the heart of the painting **
- This was a very important step in the restoration of ancient paintings. Add an appropriate amount of pure water into the basin. The temperature should not exceed 60 degrees Celsius. Turn the heart of the painting (the work completed by the painter on paper or silk) face up. Dip the brush in the water and gently wash the heart of the painting one by one. Repeat 2 - 3 times.
2. ** Reveal the heart of painting **
- Uncovering the heart of the painting meant removing the back paper and support paper (also known as the "life paper") that the heart of the painting was originally mounted on. This was a crucial process that determined the fate of the ancient painting. During the operation, you should peel off the paper according to the lines of the paper. Starting from the places where it is easy to peel off the pieces, you should lay your index finger and middle finger flat on the paper and rub them back and forth in one direction. It is better to be slow than urgent, light than heavy, and the strength should be uniform. Keep observing the subtle changes after rubbing down, so that the thickness of the peeled layer is consistent, so as to avoid rubbing the heart of the painting.
3. ** With the heart of a painter **
- After the heart of the painting was cleaned and exposed, it was placed on the heart. Brush the back of the heart of the painting with thick water, cover it with a pre-dyed paper (dyed according to the color of the heart of the painting), and brush it. The silk painting heart should pay attention to make the silk pattern horizontal and vertical, the edge and seal should not be slanted, and the brushing strength should be moderate to prevent the broken part of the painting heart from being brushed open.
4. ** Sticking folding strips, adding drawing heart **
- The broken and creased areas of the heart of the painting need to be supported by the heart of the painting and pasted with a strip of rice paper on the back. According to the thickness of the heart of the painting, choose a suitable leather paper and cut it into a folding strip about 0.3 cm wide. The center of the painting was laid flat on the copying table with the front side down, and the paste was brushed on the folding strip. The center was pasted on the broken or creased place. If the length was not enough, it was connected with the stubble to avoid overlapping. For the missing parts of the painting heart, choose materials that are as consistent with the texture and color of the original work, especially the surrounding painting heart as much as possible to make up for it. Before making up for it, gently scrape a slope of 0.1 - 0.2 cm along the edge of the defect, apply thin paste with a brush, place the patch paper flat on the defect with the curtain pattern, pad the paper firmly, and scrape off the excess while it is wet.
5. ** Full Color **
- After the heart of the painting had been repaired, in order to achieve a complete unity of the painting, the color differences needed to be filled with full color. Bone glue and mineral water were mixed according to an appropriate proportion, and then evenly brushed on the back of the part to be filled with full color. The appropriate ancient ink and traditional Chinese painting paint were selected to carry out full color on the incomplete parts, and the missing parts were only filled with the base color without the brush.
** 2. Artificial Intelligence Restoration of Ancient Paintings **
1. ** Meaning **
- ** Assist in the restoration of traditional ancient paintings **: The artificial intelligence virtual restoration of ancient painting images can provide restoration workers with a variety of visual virtual restoration results as a reference for restoration in a short period of time, reducing the investment in restoration preparation work and improving the efficiency, accuracy, and reliability of the restoration of real ancient paintings.
- ** Supporting the protection of ancient paintings and cultural relics **: The virtual restoration of digital images does not touch the original works to avoid damage to the cultural relics. The restoration reports and annotations completed during the restoration process can be used as academic materials for the protection of cultural relics.
- ** Serve the promotion of our country's excellent traditional culture **: Through digital restoration, ancient Chinese paintings with broken auras will be transformed into images that meet the aesthetic preferences of the public, which can be more widely disseminated and displayed.
2. ** Difficulty **
- ** High-definition image restoration **: The current technology is mostly targeted at low-resolution photos, and the images scanned or taken by ancient paintings are of higher resolution and larger files.
- ** Large-area image restoration ability **: The restoration algorithm needs to be able to understand the image information of the whole picture and achieve accurate filling of large-area defects.
- ** Better representation of the artistic features of ancient China paintings **: The restoration algorithm should be able to better represent the texture, texture, and color transition of the picture. The line restoration should conform to the strokes of traditional Chinese painting, and the restoration area should be able to represent the artistic features of ancient China paintings.
- ** The objectiveness of the repair result **: Whether the data used for training is sufficient, professional, and converged will directly affect whether the repair result is better than manual judgment objectively.
- ** Arithmetic process optimization **: The calculation process requires high efficiency and resource optimization to avoid problems such as long calculation time and excessive use of calculation resources.
- ** Simple and easy to operate **: The restoration process should be easy for non-computer technicians to learn and use. Only then can it be promoted and used by cultural relics protection and art researchers.
3. ** Repair Method System Construction **
- ** Data preparation **
- ** Data collection and establishment of a data set **: Ancient China paintings were selected as the basis for data training. For example, more than 20,000 ancient China painting images were sorted out, and the images were split into 300,000 ancient painting images through customized software, and they were continuously updated.
- ** Data classification processing **: Divide all the data into six sub-libraries, and compare the data with the image group so that the algorithm can converge more easily.
- ** Restoration process design **: refer to the manual restoration process and principles of traditional ancient paintings, and design a complete algorithm restoration process or software tool.
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Ancient Corpse Restoration Map, Ancient Four BeautiesIn ancient China, there were four publicly recognized handsome men, namely Pan An, Song Yu, Gao Changgong, and Wei Jie. With the development of archaeological technology, the appearance of ancient people could be restored through relevant technologies. At present, there was a restoration of Pan An's appearance, which was said to look like the actor Yuan Hong. There was also a restoration of the ancient corpse of Gao Changgong, King of Lanling, but after seeing it, some people wondered if he really looked like that. As for Song Yu and Wei Jie, they didn't mention anything about the ancient corpse restoration map.
While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Ancient Lanling King's Appearance RestorationAt present, there was no specific content of King Lan Ling's face restoration, but according to the information, King Lan Ling's face after restoration was delicate, handsome, and gentle. He was a true handsome man, similar to a certain celebrity.
While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the original work of " Little Fox Demon Matchmaker " to understand the plot in advance!
Tong Dawei experienced the restoration of cultural relics in the Forbidden CityIn the program " Legend of Craftiness " that was broadcasted on Jiangsu TV every Thursday night, Tong Dawei walked into the Forbidden City as the ingenuity ambassador. At the invitation of curator Yang Lan, he was in the Forbidden City to experience the royal style. His first task was to find a brocade bag to solve the mystery of ingenuity. After collecting four brocade bags, he could summon the relic doctor of the Forbidden City's wood restoration team. After entering the " Cultural Relics Hospital," he saw the different " departments " and restorers set up to protect cultural relics. Tong Dawei was very interested in wooden objects. He stared at the lifelike dragon carvings without blinking. He was shocked by the ancient artifacts in the Palace Museum, such as the large cabinet that was as tall as the room and carved from a whole piece of yellow pear wood. He also discussed with the wood repairmen about self-made tools and personally tried to polish them. It took him several hours to grind a wooden plate, and this spirit was praised by the repairmen.
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Restoration" Restore " was a popular song released by Xiao Zhan's studio on November 12, 2024. It was sung by Xiao Zhan and composed by He Jiale. It was included in the album " We " and lasted for 3 minutes and 24 seconds. The word " reduction " had many meanings. In chemistry, it referred to the process of changing a substance from an oxided state to a lower oxided state. For example, common reduction reactions included the reaction of metals with acid solutions. In daily life, it also had the meaning of restoring the original state, such as the restoration of an old photo or the restoration of a Rubik's cube. In terms of life philosophy, people also needed to restore their lives again and again to release vitality.
The Restoration of PortraitHe recommended a few novels. " The Wind of Rebirth 1998 " was an urban life novel written by the wind at noon. The protagonist was reborn into a parallel world at the age of 17. His life was once messy, but now he was back at the starting line and wanted to do something big. " Virtual Intelligent Network " was an urban novel written by Ordinary Night Rain. A few years after the otaku learned the basics, he broke through and developed his brain. From a computer geek, he entered the network. Hackers fought, and intelligent software appeared. " I'm Not That Kind of Xu Xian " was super funny. It was a classic Xianxia novel written by coolies. Xu Xian didn't want to cultivate and kept dying mysteriously. This Xu Xian was very special. He even had character information and a good reading list. The opening was novel. " Alliance: I'm Really a Bad Player " was an esports novel written in fantasy. The male lead was a three-time champion of the LPL who was reborn as a bad player. However, it was a good book without the problem of the female lead's description. " Online Games 'Shadow Following " was a virtual online game novel written by Pure Bean. It told the story of otakus playing after listening to the Thief gameplay. There was a story version and a novice version of the introduction. The user reviews were also quite interesting.
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