A really good standalone in this genre is 'Ender's Game' by Orson Scott Card. It's about a young boy, Ender, who is trained in military strategy in a future where Earth is threatened by an alien race. The book is full of action and moral dilemmas. Then there's 'The City & the City' by China Miéville. It has a very unique concept where two cities exist in the same physical space but are culturally and socially distinct. Also, 'Neverwhere' by Neil Gaiman is a great standalone. It takes the reader on a journey through the hidden, magical underbelly of London.
I would recommend 'Stardust' by Neil Gaiman. It has a simple yet engaging story about a young man who ventures into a magical land to find a fallen star. The writing is easy to follow and the world - building is charming. It has elements of fairy tales and fantasy that are easy for new readers to get into.
For beginners, 'The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy' by Douglas Adams is a great start. It's a humorous and easy - to - follow story that introduces some really interesting science - fiction concepts like interstellar travel and different alien species. Another good option is 'The Giver' by Lois Lowry. It's set in a seemingly utopian society but has a lot of thought - provoking ideas about individuality and freedom. 'I Am Legend' by Richard Matheson is also a good pick as it has a simple yet engaging plot about a man seemingly alone in a world of vampires.
One of the best standalone fantasy fiction books is 'The Name of the Wind' by Patrick Rothfuss. It has a richly detailed world, a complex and likable protagonist in Kvothe, and a story full of magic, mystery, and adventure. The writing is beautiful and draws you into the story from the very first page.
Margaret Atwood's 'The Handmaid's Tale' is also a remarkable standalone in speculative fiction. It creates a dystopian society where women are subjugated in a very specific and terrifying way. It's not only a great read but also very relevant in discussions about feminism and power dynamics.
One characteristic is the unique world - building. In fantasy standalone novels, authors create entire new worlds or reimagine our own in a very different way, like in 'Alice's Adventures in Wonderland'. Another is the presence of magical or supernatural elements, such as wizards in 'The Lord of the Rings'.
One of the best is 'The Name of the Wind' by Patrick Rothfuss. It has a richly detailed world, a compelling protagonist in Kvothe, and a story full of magic and mystery. The way Rothfuss weaves the past and present narratives is masterful.
First, you need to come up with a fresh and engaging concept for your fantasy realm. Develop complex characters whose decisions drive the story. Outline a plot that keeps readers on the edge of their seats by including unexpected elements.
One of the best standalone science fiction books is 'Ender's Game' by Orson Scott Card. It's a thought - provoking story about a young boy trained for battle in a future where Earth is at war with an alien race. Another great one is 'Hyperion' by Dan Simmons. It has a complex and engaging plot with diverse characters. Also, 'The Martian' by Andy Weir is excellent. It's about an astronaut stranded on Mars and his struggle for survival.
Another good one for beginners is 'Ready Player One' by Ernest Cline. It's set in a future where people escape into a virtual reality world called the OASIS. It's full of 80s pop - culture references which are really fun to discover as you read. The adventure and the mystery of finding the Easter egg in the OASIS make it a page - turner.