771 antennaThe domestic 771 antenna was a radio antenna product with excellent performance and was widely used in the field of communication. Its research and development had improved the level of domestic communication technology and made positive contributions to national security and development. The antenna has the advantages of high definition, high sensitivity, etc. It can receive more TV signals, improve the level of TV equipment, and provide a better viewing experience for the audience. Compared with the Eagle antenna and the Diamond antenna, the domestic 771 antenna had similar characteristics and performance, and was considered a cost-effective antenna choice. However, specific information about the performance and advantages of the domestic 771 antenna was not provided in the search results.
771 antennaThe domestic 771 antenna was a common walkie-talkie antenna. The domestic 771 antenna had similar characteristics and performance compared to the Eagle antenna and the Diamond antenna. It was considered a cost-effective antenna choice. However, the search results did not provide more information about the specific performance and advantages of the domestic 771 antenna. Therefore, the detailed evaluation and comparison of the domestic 771 antenna required further information and investigation.
Parabola antennaParabola antenna is an important part of the antenna. Usually, a metal rotating parabolic surface, a cut rotating parabolic surface, or a cylindrical parabolic surface was used as a reflective surface.
There were certain requirements for the material of the reflective device:
1. ** Conductivity **: Must have good electrical conductivity to ensure effective reflection of electromagnetic waves.
2. ** Surface smoothness **: The surface should be as smooth as possible to reduce scattering loss during reflection.
3. ** Weight **: For antennae that need to be moved or installed in special locations, the weight of the antenna is an important factor.
4. [Weatherability: Requires good weather resistance and long-term stability in various climates.]
5. ** Cost **: Material cost and processing cost are also important considerations.
The common materials for the mirrors were as follows:
1. ** Metal Material **
- [Aluminium-type material: One of the most commonly used materials. It has good electrical conductivity and machinability, and the cost is relatively low.]
- Copper: Its electrical conductivity is better than that of aluminum, but it costs more. It is usually used for applications that require extremely high reflective efficiency.
- ** stainless steel **: has good corrosion resistance and mechanical strength, suitable for outdoor applications, but the cost is higher.
- ** Metal coating **: For example, the surface of aluminum or copper is plated with silver to improve reflection efficiency and reduce loss.
2. ** Compound Material **
- ** carbon fiber composite material **: lightweight and high strength, suitable for applications that require weight reduction, such as the antenna on spacecraft.
- Glass fiber reinforced plastic (fiber reinforced plastic): Low cost, good weather resistance, but reflective efficiency is not as good as metal materials.
3. ** Coat Material **
- Metal coating: For example, a thin layer of metal, such as aluminum or copper, is plated on the surface of a plastic or composite material.
- ** Conductive paint **: A paint containing metal powder, coated on the surface of the reflective device, suitable for low-cost and fast installation applications.
In different application scenarios, the choice of the reflective material needed to consider a variety of factors:
1. ** Conductivity and loss **: The better the material's conductivity, the higher the reflection efficiency and the lower the loss. Copper had the best electrical conductivity, followed by aluminum, but the cost of copper was correspondingly higher.
2. Weight and stability: For antennae that need to be moved frequently or installed in specific locations (such as satellites or airplanes), lightweight materials such as carbon fiber composite materials are a better choice.
3. ** Weatherability and maintenance **: The antenna that works in harsh environmental conditions needs to be made of materials that are resistant to corrosion and ultraviolet-light to reduce maintenance costs.
4. ** Cost-effectiveness **: Considering the performance and cost, choose the material that is most suitable for the specific application.
5. ** Usage environment **: Wind pressure resistance, corrosion resistance and other factors need to be considered for outdoor applications; more cost factors can be considered for indoor applications.
6. ** Range of frequency **: The performance of the material is different at different frequencies. You need to choose the appropriate material according to the working frequency.
7. ** size and shape **: For a large antenna, the mechanical strength and stiffness of the material may need to be considered; for a small antenna, the weight of the material may be more important.
For example, satellite communications usually used aluminum alloy or carbon fiber composite materials to ensure lightness while ensuring sufficient mechanical strength; the large radio telescope in radio astronomy often used aluminum alloy or stainless steel to ensure good surface smoothness in large size; the miniaturized parabolic antenna of mobile communication base stations may use metal coating or conducting paint to reduce costs.
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Reflecting body antenna structureThere are many types of reflective antenna structures. Its reflective surface is generally a parabolic surface, and its shape can be a circular parabolic surface, a cut parabolic surface (rectangular or oval cross-section), and so on.
Small-caliber mirrors often used a thin shell structure with some reinforcement ribs. For size antennae, the main frame was needed to support the reflective panel, which was usually a lattice structure. The main skeleton of the circular parabolic antenna often adopted a radiant structure, which was composed of several radiating beams and rings, while the main skeleton of the non-circular cross-section antenna often adopted a lattice structure.
When designing the antenna structure, the following problems should be considered: determining the type of the reflective surface; determining the type and specific structure of the main frame of the reflective body; determining the material and manufacturing process of the antenna structure; analyzing the load on the antenna, calculating the strength and stiffness of the antenna structure; demonstrating the surface accuracy of the reflective body; determining the surface accuracy test plan of the antenna; determining the installation and transportation plan of the antenna, etc.
In addition, there is also a reflective antenna structure, which includes a penetrative antenna and a magnetic reflective module. The magnetic reflective module is arranged beside the penetrative antenna, and the positive projection of the penetrative antenna on the plane where the magnetic reflective module is located is overlapped with the magnetic reflective module, and the reflection phase difference of the magnetic reflective module is between 90 degrees and +90 degrees. The magnetic reflective module includes a first base plate, multiple first metal patches, a first ground layer, and multiple first through holes. The first base plate includes a first face and a second face that are opposite to each other. The first face faces the penetrating antenna, the multiple first metal patches are arranged on the first face in an array manner, the first ground layer is arranged on the second face, and the multiple first through holes are located between the multiple metal surfaces and the ground layer and conduct the multiple first metal patches to the first ground layer. The diameter of each first metal patch is between 1 mm and 2 mm, and the distance between two adjacent first metal patches is between 0.1 mm and 0.2 mm. The length of each first via hole is between 0.5 mm and 1 mm, and the diameter is between 0.2 mm and 0.5 mm. The shape of each first metal patch can be a hexagon or a circle. The distance between the magnetic reflective module and the penetrative antenna is between 0.6 millimeters and 1.2 millimeters. If the reflective antenna structure is used to reflect electromagnetic waves of a frequency band, the distance is between 0.05 to 0.1 times of the frequency band. The transmission antenna also has many structural forms, such as including a second base plate, a third base plate, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the two, a first and a second electric layer disposed on the second and third base plates, or including a fourth base plate, a fifth base plate, a second ground layer, a second metal patch, a third metal patch, and so on.
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How to draw an antenna in a cartoon style?To draw an antenna in a cartoon style, first, decide on the shape and size. You can make it long and thin or short and thick. After that, add some decorative elements like stars or dots. Also, use bright colors to make it stand out.
Which kind of TV antenna is better?There were several types of television antennae that could be considered. The Yagi antenna was a type of antenna with high sensitivity, strong directionalness, and good stability. It was commonly used to receive ground wave signals. Its price was relatively high, but its performance was excellent. The Yagi Uda antenna was also a commonly used ground wave receiving antenna with strong directionality and a wide receiving range. In contrast, it could receive signals of multiple frequencies at the same time. The log-periodic dipoles had a wide frequency band and could adapt to a variety of frequencies and modes. It has a good reception ability for ground wave signals. In addition, there were indoor and outdoor antenna options. The indoor frame TV antenna was easy to install and could receive weak signals and multiple TV channels. The outdoor antenna could cover a larger area, suitable for families with weak signals or those far away from the TV tower. Depending on your needs and budget, you can choose a TV antenna that suits you.