I'm not sure specifically as it could vary greatly. It might include news about major global events, technological breakthroughs, or important business announcements. Gmail might show stories related to current affairs, entertainment like new movie releases or music events, and also stories on popular social issues.
The term of protection for the copyright of a work was generally for the lifetime of the author and fifty years after the author's death, ending on December 31 of the fiftieth year after the author's death. If it was a cooperative work, the protection period would end on December 31, the fiftieth year after the death of the last deceased author. For works of legal entities or other organizations, as well as works made for the service of legal entities or other organizations, the term of protection shall be fifty years, ending on December 31 of the fiftieth year after the first publication of the work. It should be noted that works that have not been published within 50 years after the creation will no longer be protected by law. Therefore, the copyright of a work was generally for the lifetime of the author and fifty years after his death.
The copyright registration process included the following steps:
1. Submit materials: The author needs to submit relevant materials to the copyright registration agency, including the creative concept manual of the work, the copyright registration application form of the work, the picture or video of the work, and other evidence materials.
2. Review materials: The copyright registration agency will review the submitted materials to confirm whether the work meets the registration requirements.
3. Contribution: According to the requirements of the registration agency, the author needs to pay the relevant fees.
4. Certificate: If the work passes the review, the copyright registration agency will issue a copyright registration certificate.
Is the copyright of a work required to be registered?
According to China's copyright law, the copyright of a work was enjoyed from the day it was created without registration. However, in order to protect the legal rights and interests of the author, the registration agency would register the works of the copyright owner in case of emergency. In addition, registration could also strengthen the trust between copyright owners and reduce disputes caused by opaque information.
The copyright of a work of art was usually protected for 20 years from the date of creation. According to the copyright law, copyright includes the right to create, the right to use, and the right to profit. The right to create includes the right to adapt, translate, compile, copy, distribute, display, and so on.
After the completion of the creation, the author will enjoy the copyright for 20 years. After that, the copyright will need to be renewed every 2 years, up to a maximum of 10 years. If the author dies during the copyright protection period, the work will be automatically renewed.
It should be noted that if a work is publicly published, disseminated or performed without the permission of the copyright owner during the copyright protection period, others may copy, distribute, display and other acts of copyright violation. The copyright owner has the right to take legal measures to pursue the act of copyright violation.
The copyright of a work comes into existence from the day the work is created. If the work is first published, the copyright will take effect immediately; if the work is first published, the copyright will take effect at the time of publication; if the work is first adapted, translated, adapted, compiled, or created as a derivative work, the copyright will take effect at the time of adaptation, translation, adaptation, compilation, or creation of derivative works.
According to the copyright law, copyright owners enjoy the following rights:
1. Personal rights: the author's right of signature, right of modification, right to protect the integrity of the work, etc.
2. Property rights: the author's right of signature, right of modification, right to protect the integrity of the work, and the economic benefits created by the use of the work.
The copyright owner may use, copy, distribute, adapt, translate, adapt, and compile the work at any time and has the right to grant others the right to do so.
The specific amount of copyright fees was determined by the market and demand. Different works had different copyright fees. For example, the copyright fees for music, movies, and TV series were relatively high. The copyright fees for popular songs created by big-name singers could range from hundreds of thousands to millions, while the copyright fees for songs created by independent musicians could range from thousands to tens of thousands. The copyright fees for movies and TV series could be in the tens of millions to hundreds of millions. The specific amount of copyright fees varied from person to person, mainly related to the type of work, the scope of use, the audience, and other factors. Therefore, it was impossible to give a specific amount.
The calculation of copyright fees varied according to the type of work. For literary works, it was usually calculated on the basis of 30 yuan per 1,000 words. The copyright fees for music works were usually calculated on a per-song basis, and the standard was 300 yuan per song. The copyright fees for art works and photography works were usually calculated on a per-piece basis, and the standard was 200 yuan per piece. The copyright fees for audio and visual works were usually calculated on a per-film basis. The standard was 950 yuan per film. For cover music, the calculation of copyright fees was more complicated. It was calculated according to the fees of live performances such as concerts and concerts. The specific calculation formula was: music copyright usage fee = number of seats x average ticket price x 4%. According to the number of seats, the minimum usage fee for each piece of music was also different. For other types of works, such as novels, TV series, etc., the search results did not provide a specific calculation method. Therefore, I'm not sure how to calculate the copyright fees for these works.
The process of applying for a copyright generally included the following steps: collect relevant supporting materials, fill in the copyright application form, pay the application fee, submit the application materials to the copyright bureau, and wait for the approval of the copyright bureau. To be specific, the copyright application required the name of the work, the author, the time of completion, the location of completion, and other information. At the same time, the content and format of the work, such as books, music works, movies, etc., had to be provided. When filling in the application form, you need to pay attention to filling it out clearly and accurately. At the same time, you need to attach a sketch of the work, a text description, proof materials, etc. When paying the application fee, the size of the fee could be determined according to the format of the work and the identity of the applicants. Generally speaking, the fee was between a few hundred yuan and a few thousand yuan. When paying the fees, you need to pay attention to the payment method required by the copyright bureau. Generally, you can complete it by transferring money or paying online. After submitting the application materials, the copyright bureau would approve it to confirm whether the work met the standards of copyright protection and issue the copyright certificate to the applicants. The entire process required a certain amount of time, usually a few months.
For a commissioned work, the copyright of the commissioned work had to be determined first, and then the work had to be registered according to the relevant provisions of copyright registration. If the entrusted work is a novel, poem, prose, or other literary works, you can follow the following steps to register the copyright:
1. Materials: Prepare the copyright ownership certificate of the commissioned work, including the commission agreement, the identity certificate of the copyright owner, the copyright registration application form, etc.
2. Entrusted works for copyright registration: submit the prepared materials to the copyright registration department and review them according to relevant regulations.
3. Confirm the copyright registration: After the review is passed, the copyright registration department will issue a copyright registration certificate to confirm the ownership of the copyright of the commissioned work.
Protection of rights and interests: If the commissioned work has obtained the copyright, it is necessary to promptly protect the rights and interests, including paying the copyright fee, publishing, publishing, etc.
It should be noted that the copyright registration of the entrusted work requires the copyright owner to submit the materials, not the entrusting party. At the same time, if the commissioned work involved personal rights, property rights and other complex rights and interests, relevant certificates and consultations were needed to ensure that the rights and interests were fully protected.
The copyright of a literary work usually lasts for 50 years, but the specific period of protection is stipulated by the copyright law. During the term of copyright protection, the copyright owner holds the copyright and no one can use or modify it without permission. If the copyright owner dies, the copyright will be extended for 50 years until the upper limit of the copyright protection period is reached.
It should be noted that the copyright protection period of a literary work is not unlimited. If the copyright owner makes commercial use or modification during the copyright protection period, the copyright owner will have to pay the copyright fee to the new copyright owner. In addition, if the copyright owner did not use or modify it for commercial purposes, the copyright would still be protected until the upper limit of the copyright protection period after death.