What procedures are needed to open a shooting range?Opening a shooting range required the following procedures:
1. Obtain the construction land planning permit;
2. Sign a letter of responsibility for public security;
3. To formulate rules and regulations for the management of firearms;
4. Creating a shooting range map;
5. He should submit a written application to the local county-level public security bureau and submit the Commercial Shooting Range application report. After passing the examination, it should be submitted to the municipal public security bureau for review. After passing the examination, it should be submitted to the provincial public security bureau for approval. After approval, the decision on whether to agree to open a commercial shooting range should be made. After agreeing to open the shooting range, the provincial public security department would organize a safety inspection and acceptance after the construction of the shooting range was completed.
6. The public security organ of the people's government at the provincial level shall report to the public security department of the State Council for approval when a commercial shooting range is equipped with sports shooting guns. When equipped with guns, the public security organ of the people's government at the provincial level shall issue a certificate for the possession of guns for civilian use. While watching the Olympics, you can also read the wonderful novels related to the Olympics!
Reflection on the teaching of long rope eight-figure jump in junior high schoolThere were many aspects worth reflecting on in the long rope teaching of figure 8 jumping in junior high school.
** I. Teaching objectives and student needs **
1. ** Target Setting **
- Traditional teaching often focused on improving students 'physical fitness and rope skipping skills as a single goal. Most of the time, students were required to learn under the teacher's request, such as simple timed jumps, counting jumps, etc. This kind of goal setting was relatively simple and did not fully consider the comprehensive development needs of the students. For example, the students 'cooperation ability, innovation ability, and interest in rope skipping were lacking.
- A more reasonable goal should be a variety of goals. In addition to improving their skills and physical fitness, they should also focus on cultivating students 'cooperative spirit, competitive awareness, and ability to solve problems. For example, through the figure eight long rope, students should be trained to cooperate in a team and dare to challenge themselves in team competition.
2. ** Individual differences between students **
- In the process of teaching, there were differences in students 'rope skipping foundation, physical fitness and learning ability. Some students might have a good foundation in rope skipping, while others might be beginners. If a unified teaching pace and requirements were used, it might make the students with good foundations feel that there was a lack of challenge, while the students with poor foundations might feel too much pressure.
- Stratified teaching should be carried out according to the individual differences of students. For students with good foundation, more difficult challenges can be provided, such as increasing the speed of rope skipping and increasing the pattern of rope skipping. For students with poor foundation, the guidance of basic rope skipping skills should be strengthened, such as single rope skipping practice first to improve the rhythm and coordination of rope skipping.
** 2. Teaching methods **
1. ** Introduction Stage **
- The introduction should be more attractive. For example, the students could start with the familiar rope skipping forms, such as single-swing rope skipping, double-swing rope skipping, etc., through questions, videos, or live demonstration, to arouse the students 'interest in the new lesson. Instead of simply going straight into the teaching of the figure eight long rope jump.
2. ** Practice Method **
- During the practice process, group practice was an important method. However, if the grouping was not reasonable, it might affect the training effect. For example, if the students were grouped according to their seats or randomly, it might cause the skipping skills of the members in the group to be uneven, which was not conducive to the improvement of the overall skipping ability of the group.
- They could use a different grouping method to reasonably allocate students with different rope skipping skills to each group, allowing the high-level students to drive the low-level students. At the same time, the task of each student should be clear in the group practice, such as how to grasp the rhythm of the rope, how to grasp the timing of the jump rope, etc.
- In terms of correcting wrong movements, you can't rely solely on the teacher's individual guidance, because in group practice, the teacher may not be able to pay attention to the mistakes of each student in time. It could guide the students to observe and correct each other in the group, and cultivate the students 'observation ability and self-correction ability.
3. ** Interesting teaching process **
- If the teaching process was too boring, the students would easily lose interest. The students would feel bored just by repeating rope skipping exercises.
- Some interesting elements could be added, such as setting up rope skipping competitions, including competitions between groups, individual challenges, etc., or combining rope skipping with games, such as the "Rope Skipping relay" game, so that students could improve their rope skipping skills in the game and increase the fun of teaching.
** 3. Teaching Evaluation **
1. ** Evaluation content **
- The traditional teaching evaluation often only focused on the results of rope skipping, such as the number of rope skipping and whether it was interrupted. The content of this evaluation was too singular and could not fully reflect the student's performance in the long rope learning process.
- The evaluation of the students 'learning process should be increased, such as the performance of the students in group cooperation, including whether they actively participated in it, whether they cooperated well with the group members, etc.; The extent of the students' progress, even if the number of rope skipping was not the most, if the students had obvious progress in the practice process, they should also be recognized; As well as the students 'innovative ability, for example, whether the students could propose new rope skipping patterns or improve rope skipping methods on the basis of the figure 8 long rope.
2. ** Evaluation subject **
- Usually, the main body of teaching evaluation was the teacher, and the students were in the position of being evaluated. This was not conducive to the students 'subjective initiative.
- It could increase the students 'self-evaluation and mutual evaluation. Self-assessment could help students have a deeper understanding of their own learning process and results, and discover their own strengths and weaknesses. Peer-assessment could promote communication and learning between students, and obtain different opinions and suggestions from their peers.
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