The difference between silk satin and heavy silkThere were many differences between silk satin and heavy silk:
1. ** Appearance and texture **
- Real silk satin: It refers to the bright and smooth varieties of real silk, such as plain crepe satin, George satin, elastic satin, etc., which belong to the satin category of real silk. It is an eight-piece satin woven with mulberry silk. Its texture is generally light and thin, the silk body is soft, flat and smooth, after printing, the luster is bright, and the color is excellent.
- Heavy silk: Elegant appearance, the weight of the fabric is more than 40g/m2, the appearance looks fine and thick, the hand feels soft and smooth, has a very good drooping feeling, its luster is soft, and it is not easy to get hurt.
2. ** In terms of characteristics **
- Silk satin: light and thin, with the softness and smoothness of real silk fabric, mainly reflecting the smooth and beautiful cloth surface.
- [Heavy silk: It has the characteristics of not shrinking, being stiff, and easy to finish. Compared to silk satin, it is more prominent in terms of weight and stiffness. It is not easy to scratch and has better durability.]
3. ** Potential ingredients **
- Silk satin: both warp and warp are woven with mulberry silk.
- Heavy silk: Although natural fibers (silk produced by various silkworms) are used as raw materials, they are not necessarily 100% mulberry silk. Some may be real silk cotton, genuine leather wool, etc.
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The difference between silk satin and crepeThere were many differences between silk satin and heavy crepe.
Judging from the thickness, the heavy crepe was a silk fabric with a high mm-count. It was a kind of thick and heavy real silk with multiple warps and wefts combined and the wefts twisted. The style was similar to the crepe de chine, but it was much thicker than the crepe de chine. It was at least four times thicker than the common crepe de chine. It belonged to the thicker type. There was no clear comparison between silk satin and heavy crepe in the information.
From a technological point of view, silk fabrics were divided into different types according to the process. Heavy crepe had its specific warp and warp combination and the twisting of the woof. Heavy satin did not explicitly mention that there was a similar process with heavy crepe.
In terms of usage, heavy crepe was suitable for making summer close-fitting clothes with a certain shape and good drapability. Although there was no explicit mention of similar uses for silk heavy satin, it was mentioned that it could be used to make cheongsam dresses and other clothing.
There were differences between the two in terms of fabric performance and application, but the available information did not fully demonstrate all the differences between the two. There might be other differences such as price and texture.
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Does silk satin belong to real silk?Real silk satin was a type of real silk. Silk satin was woven with mulberry silk, and mulberry silk was a type of real silk, so silk satin belonged to the category of real silk. The texture of real silk satin is lighter than ordinary fabrics. The silk body is soft, flat and smooth. After printing, it has a bright luster. It is a suitable variety for spring, summer and autumn.
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Black satin silk halter dressThe black satin silk dress was a kind of female clothing. Its main feature was that it was made of black satin silk fabric, which had a smooth, soft and comfortable texture. At the same time, it also had good breathability and sweat absorption. The design style of the dress was relatively simple. It usually used a spaghetti strap style to show off the lines of a woman's shoulders and neck. At the same time, it could also increase the sexiness. The slit design of the dress was usually located at the hem of the dress, which could increase the movement and smoothness of the dress, and at the same time, it could also show the lines of a woman's legs. In general, a black satin silk dress with a slit strap was a very elegant and sexy female dress. It was suitable for all kinds of occasions, such as dinners, balls, weddings, and so on.
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What does silk and satin mean?Silk and satin referred to all kinds of exquisite silk fabrics.
Silk was a silk fabric with a diagonal weave. The fabric had obvious diagonal lines. It was light and soft. It was produced before the Han Dynasty and flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties. After the prosperity of satin during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, silk gradually declined as a material of clothing. Now, it was often used to mount paintings and calligraphy.
The silk fabric was made of a bar-shaped twisted warp fabric. There were yarn holes on the surface. The texture was light and thin, and it was suitable for making summer clothes. The warp threads were intertwined with each other, and the woof threads passed through the twisted warp threads. The warp and woof threads were sparse and transparent. From the Han Dynasty to the Tang and Song Dynasties, it was generally used for noble clothing.
Silk was a large category of silk fabrics. It used the basic weave or mixed weave. It did not have the characteristics of other types of fabrics. It was medium-thick and had a tight texture. It appeared in the Western Han Dynasty and became a general term for silk fabrics since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Now, it was customary to link "silk" together as the general term for silk fabrics. The lighter ones could be made into shirts and skirts, and the heavier ones could be made into coats and pants.
The satin was a silk fabric with a satin weave. It was bright, soft, gorgeous, and fragile. The satin weave had the longest floating lines, low weaving frequency, and good luster, but it was more fragile. It only appeared after the Song Dynasty and became popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
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What does heavy satin silk mean?Heavy satin silk was a type of silk fabric. It used a technique of dense warp and sparse wefts, which made the fabric relatively lighter. It was woven from fine yarn and had the characteristics of soft touch, delicate texture and elegant color.
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The difference between silk and silkSilk satin was a type of fabric, usually made of various fibers. It had a smooth, shiny appearance and a soft feel. It was often used to make high-end clothing, bedding, and so on.
Mulberry silk was a type of natural fiber. It was a type of silk produced by silkworms. The mulberry silk fiber was slender, white, and had good elasticity, toughness, and warmth. It felt soft and silky, and had a strong luster.
The main difference between the two was that silk satin was a finished fabric, while mulberry silk was the raw material for making fabrics. Silk satin could be made from a variety of fibers, including but not limited to mulberry silk, and mulberry silk could be used to make a variety of fabrics, including silk satin fabrics.
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The reason why silk and satin fabrics can't be wornThere was no reason not to wear silk satin, but there were some situations that might make people feel that it was inappropriate to wear it.
- ** Not wear-resistant and washable **: The satin fabrics such as soft satin and Jiuxia satin have the shortcomings of not wear-resistant and washable. If the daily activity environment is rough, it is easy to cause fabric wear, and frequent washing may damage the fabric, affecting its appearance and texture. It may not be suitable for people who need to engage in physical labor or cannot take care of clothes frequently.
- ** Shrinkage **: Some silk satin fabrics such as crepe de chine and other real silk fabrics have a higher shrinking rate. Although most regular manufacturers have done pre-shrinking treatment before making the fabric into ready-made clothes, if it is not handled properly or under special washing conditions, it may still shrink, which may affect the fit of the clothes.
- ** In terms of cost **: Silk and satin fabrics are usually more expensive. For people with limited budget, cost is a factor that limits their wear.
- ** Care **: The care of silk satin fabrics is relatively complicated. For example, soft silk satin fabrics cannot be dry-cleaned, cannot be cleaned with alkali-containing cleaning products, cannot be rinsed with ClCl-based, and cannot be soaked for a long time. Some silk fabrics also need to avoid long-term exposure to the sun, and should be washed in time after sweating. Colored fabrics should be washed separately from other fabrics. If the fabric was not taken care of according to the correct maintenance method, it would be easy to damage the fabric. For people who had a fast pace of life or lacked the patience to take care of their clothes, they might feel that the clothes made of this fabric were not easy to wear.
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The difference between artificial silk and natural silkThe main differences between artificial silk and natural silk were as follows:
** 1. Strength and mechanical properties **
1. ** Stretching Strength **
- Artificial silk had a higher tensile strength than natural silk. For example, the tensile strength of artificial silk fiber reached 2.0 GPa, while the tensile strength of natural silk (such as de-glued natural silk) was about 610 + 84 Pa. The tensile strength of artificial silk was about two times higher than that of natural silk.
2. ** Young's Modality **
- Artificial silk had a higher average Young's elasticity of 43GPa, which was much higher than all known natural microfibers (<20GPa), indicating that artificial silk had better resistance to elastic distortion than natural silk.
** 2. Production process **
1. ** Material processing **
- Natural silk was a continuous long fiber formed by the silk liquid secreted by mature silkworms when they spun cocoons. It was a natural animal fiber.
- Artificial silk was obtained by special treatment of ordinary silk. For example, inspired by the artificial spinning of spider egg silk, the sticky outer layer of ordinary silk was removed by a special chemical bath (such as the use of sulfuric acid and sulfuric acid to help dissolve the outer layer of silk), and it was prepared by combining metal ions to assist in strengthening.
2. ** Stabilizing treatment **
- In the process of making artificial silk, because the main component of silk was protein, in order to prevent its degeneration, a mild environment was needed. At a relatively low temperature, chemicals such as papain, Na2CO3, and Na2S2O4 were used to dissolve the outer sticky layer of the silk, ensuring a high rate of silk de-sizing while maintaining a relatively stable protein, thus laying the foundation for good mechanical properties of the artificial silk. Then, metal ions were used to assist in the enhancement of artificial spinning in the microtube. The production of natural silk mainly relied on the natural physiological process of silkworms and did not require these special chemical treatments to ensure stability.
** 3. Quality and production **
1. ** Quality stability **
- Due to different silkworm eggs, different feeding methods, and other factors, the quality of natural silk was not stable, and there were differences in quality. If artificial silk could be mass-produced, the production process would be relatively controllable and the quality stability might be higher.
2. ** Production **
- The production of natural silk depended on the cultivation of silkworms. Silkworm cultivation was laborious and time-consuming. In modern times, its quality and output were increasingly unable to meet the demand. If artificial silk achieved a breakthrough in mass production technology, it was expected to increase production to meet more demand.
** 4. In terms of application prospects **
1. ** Potential in traditional application fields **
- In the traditional silk textile field, natural silk had always been the main raw material, such as making silk quilts and silk skirts. Due to its outstanding strength and stretching properties, artificial silk could replace natural silk in these traditional fields in the future or be used to make silk products with higher quality requirements.
2. ** New applications **
- Natural silk could be used to make sutures and surgical mesh materials in the field of biomedicine. Due to its higher strength and other properties, artificial silk was expected to be used to produce lighter armor and bulletproof vests in the future. This was an application field that natural silk was difficult to satisfy.
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The difference between heavy silk and heavy crepe silkHeavyweight silk was a fashion fabric made of ordinary silk fabric with twice the amount of silk used and a special process. It had the characteristics of ordinary silk fabric, but it did not shrink, was stiff, and was easy to arrange. Its quality was higher than ordinary silk fabric, and it was extremely difficult to hang. Silk was commonly used to express weight in meters (m/m). Generally, more than 16 meters could be called heavy silk.
Heavy crepe was a type of real silk. Anything more than 30 m could be called heavy crepe (also a type of heavy real silk). It was also a real silk fabric made of natural fibers.
In general, heavy crepe could be regarded as a type of heavy silk when the mm-meter count reached a certain level. The concept of heavy silk was broader, emphasizing a series of characteristics brought about by the amount of silk used and special technology. Heavy crepe was more focused on a specific mm-meter count of silk fabric.
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