Under the Moon SceneryThe following are some novels related to Undermoon:
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- The night breeze under the moon: "Nine Brocade."
- Shen Congwen: "Little Scenery under the Moon."
- Li Fengqun: Under the Moon.
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To be an opera actorTo become an opera actor, one needed to work hard in many ways.
Basic training
1. In terms of singing and reciting
- The singing in the opera required the actors to have a good voice and unique vocal skills. Long-term vocal practice was needed to broaden the vocal range and enhance the endurance and expressiveness of the voice. For example, different operas had different singing styles, such as Xipi and Erhuang in Beijing opera, Xiangfu tune in Henan opera, etc. The actors had to be familiar with the rhythm of their respective operas.
- Saying was also very important. It included rhyming and dispersing. Rhyme was full of rhythm and musicality, while loose white was closer to the language of life but had a certain artistic processing. Actors had to accurately grasp the tone, sharpness, clarity, and so on of the words to clearly express the meaning of the lines.
2. In terms of fighting
- In opera,"do" referred to body movements, including gestures, eyes, and catwalk. Actors had to go through systematic training to make their movements beautiful, coordinated, and full of expression. For example, different fingering techniques represented different meanings in the orchid finger of a female character. The training of the catwalk was also very important. The catwalk of different types of characters had different characteristics, such as the steady catwalk of the senior students, the light catwalk of the female character, etc.
- " Fight " referred to martial arts movements. For actors or characters who needed to perform martial arts, they had to undergo strict martial arts training, such as the use of weapons such as swords, spears, and halberds. Not only did this require strength, but it also required precise control of movements and a sense of rhythm.
II. Character Understanding and Shaping
1. Understanding the Character
- Actors had to conduct in-depth research on the role they were playing, including the identity, personality, and historical background of the role. For example, when performing a historical drama, one had to understand the social culture, customs, and other factors at that time so that they could better interpret the character's behavior and emotions.
- Different types of roles had different performance standards, such as Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou, each with their own performance characteristics. For example, the dignified and steady character of a raw character, the gentle and delicate character of a female character, the rough and unconstrained character of a clean character, the humorous and funny character of a clown, etc. The actors had to perform according to the type of character.
2. expression of feelings
- He had to be able to accurately convey the emotions of the character. In opera performances, the expression of emotions was often achieved through a combination of singing, reciting, acting, and fighting. For example, when expressing sadness, it might be reflected through sad singing, slow catwalk, lowered eyes, and many other ways.
Third, cultural accomplishment and inheritance
1. cultural knowledge accumulation
- The opera was a comprehensive art, closely related to literature, history, music, dance, and many other artistic forms. Actors needed to dabble in relevant cultural knowledge, such as poetry, historical allusions, etc. This would help them better understand the meaning of the opera script.
- Understanding the development history of opera, including the origin, evolution, and formation of different styles of opera, was of great significance to the inheritance and development of opera art.
2. inheritance and innovation
- On the basis of learning traditional opera performance skills, one must also have a sense of innovation. With the development of the times, the aesthetic needs of the audience were also changing. On the premise of maintaining the essential characteristics of the opera art, opera actors could appropriately introduce modern expression techniques or integrate them with other artistic forms to attract more audiences.
IV. Stage Practice and Experience
1. actively participate in the performance
- Whether it was a small grassroots performance or a large-scale stage performance, they had to actively participate. He would continue to accumulate experience on the stage and improve his performance level and ability to deal with unexpected situations.
- Starting from the basic level of performance, he would understand the needs and reactions of the audience and gradually improve his performance ability in different stage environments.
2. Cooperate and communicate with peers
- Work closely with other opera actors, band members, directors, etc. In the process of cooperation, they would learn from each other and promote each other. For example, the cooperation with the band should reach a tacit understanding, the actor's singing and performance should be consistent with the rhythm of the band's accompaniment, and the communication with the director could help to better understand the creative intention of the script, so as to better shape the character.
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