Su Dongpo wrote a poem about tea: 1. "Spring is not old, the wind is fine and the willows are slanted. Try to go to the transcendental platform to see, half a moat spring water a city flowers. misty rain darkens thousands of homes. After a cold meal, he sobered up and sighed. I miss my hometown to my old friend, and I will try new tea with a new fire. Poetry and wine take advantage of time." ("Looking at the South of the Yangtze River: Transcendent Platform Work ") 2. "Dust and ashes are scattered every ten miles, and soldiers are fired every five miles. The pit and the valley were lying on each other's pillows, and they knew that it was the lychee branch and the longan. Flying cars cross mountains and seas, branches and leaves exposed in the wind like fresh flowers. When the beauty in the palace was disfigured, the dust splashed with blood for thousands of years. Yongyuan Lizhi came to Jiaozhou, Tianbao every year to pay tribute to Fu County. So far I want to eat Lin Fu's meat, but no one raises his glass to drink Boyou's wine. I hope the Lord of Heaven will take pity on his son and not give birth to such a beautiful woman as a sore. The rain is smooth and the wind is harmonious, and the grain is abundant. It is a good omen that the people are not hungry and cold. Don't you see the millet sprouts by the stream of Wuyi Mountain? The former Ding and the latter Cai are all added to each other. Competition to buy new pet each out of their own mind, this year's bucket of tea as official tea. Is it this kind of thing that our monarch lacks? How can it be so ugly to raise one's mouth and body? The Prime Minister of Luoyang is a loyal and filial family. Poor Yao Huanghua." (Lizhi Sigh) 3. "Thirty pieces of Jian tea. Presented to Scholar Bao, the monk's room fights the sleeping demon." (A Gift to Mr. Quiet Tea) 4. "The book whip is used to fill the day, and the tea is boiled and the chestnut is suitable for the night." (The Second Rhyme of the Monk's Hidden Gift) 5. "The color of the sun rises on the surface of the cup, which can be called shame in the snow; Dongpo tunes the belly of the poem, and should sleep tonight." (Two Songs of Tea for Mr. Jing An) 6. "After the bath, the towel and hat will soon cool down in the evening. After sleeping, my teeth and cheeks will smell tea." ("Parting the Second Elder of Jinshan Baojue Yuantong ") 7. "Spring is thick and I sleep well at noon. It's like pouring milk when I want to see new tea." (Yuezhou Zhang Zhongshe Longevity Hall) 8. "On the 15th day of the twelfth month, when the snow had just cleared up, I dreamed that someone had boiled a small ball of tea with snow water and made the beauty sing and drink it. In my dream, I wrote a palindromic poem. When I woke up, I remembered a line from it: 'I randomly point out the remaining flowers and spit on the green shirt.' Then I continued it and made two quatrains. [1] Blushing jade bowl holding slender, randomly point remaining flowers spit green clothes. Song swallow water cloud condensation quiet courtyard, dream startled pine snow empty rock. [2] Empty flowers fall, wine poured out of the jar, the sun rises up the mountain to melt the snow and fill the river. Red baked shallow pot new fire, dragon group small grinding clear window." (Two Dream Palindromes)
Su Dongpo had many classic poems, some of which were famous works such as "Shuidiao Getou·When Will the Bright Moon Appear","Nian Nujiao·Red Cliff Reminiscence of the Ancient Times","Inscription on the West Forest Wall","Linjiang Immortal·Night Drinking Dongpo Awakening and Getting Drunk", etc. These poems were famous for their profound thoughts, beautiful language, and unique artistic style. They were widely read and appreciated. Su Dongpo's poems covered a variety of topics, including lyric poems to express personal feelings, landscape poems to describe natural scenery, and narrative poems to narrate history. Each of them showed his outstanding talent and unique creative style. These classic poems not only had artistic value, but also reflected Su Dongpo's deep thoughts and feelings about life, society and nature.
The following are some of Su Dongpo's Seven Jue poems: - " Spring Night ":" A moment of spring night is worth thousands of gold. The flowers are fragrant and the moon is overcast." - "Drinking on the Lake after the first clear rain":"The water glistened and the sky was clear, and the mountains were empty and covered with rain. If you want to compare West Lake to West Lake, it's always appropriate to wear light makeup and heavy makeup." - "June 27th, Lakeview Tower Drunken Book":"Black clouds turn over ink, not covering the mountain, white rain jumps into the boat. When the wind comes, it suddenly blows away. The water in the Lakewatch Tower is like the sky." - "Begonia":"The east wind curled up and suffused the light, and the fragrant fog covered the moon and turned the corridor." - "To Liu Jingwen":"The lotus has no cover for the rain, and the remaining chrysanthemum still has proud frost branches." A year of good scenery must be remembered by the monarch. It is the time when orange-yellow and orange-green." - The first poem of the second poem,"Three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, and the duck in the spring river knows the water." The wormwood is full of short reed buds, which is the time when the pufferfish wants to go up." - The fourth of the five wonders of the West Lake at night: " The water is boundless, and the lotus flowers bloom at night. Gradually I see the light of the lamp coming out of the distant temple, waiting for the moon to darken to see the light of the lake." - The second poem of the Book of Double Bamboo Zhanshi's Room: "The evening drum and the morning bell hit themselves, and the lonely pillow behind the closed door faced the remnant." The white ash swirled and the red fire rose, and I lay listening to the whistling rain beating against the window."
Su Dongpo had a poem,"Appreciating Peonies in the Kichijoshi Temple":"Old people don't feel ashamed to wear flowers, but flowers should be ashamed to wear old people's heads." Drunken, I help passers-by to smile, Ten miles of bead curtain half hooked." This poem shows Su Dongpo's optimistic, open-minded and approachable character. In the fourth year of Xining of the Northern Song Dynasty, Su Dongpo wrote a letter to discuss the drawbacks of the new law and asked to be transferred to Hangzhou. During his tenure, he often visited famous temples in Jiangnan. This poem was written after he went to Hangzhou Jixiang Temple to admire peony flowers. The first two lines of the poem personified the peony flower and described the fun of the hairpin flower. The poet mocked the old man for not being ashamed of the hairpin flower, but the flower should be ashamed of wearing the hairpin on the old man's head. One said that the person was not ashamed, and the other said that the flower was ashamed. It was interesting to see the closeness between the officials and the people, showing Su Dongpo's humor and simplicity. There was also a flower viewing poem,"Pear Blossom in the East":"Pear blossoms are pale white and willows are deep green. When willow catkins fly, flowers fill the city." I'm sad about a snow in the east, and I can see how clear life is." It was written in the spring of 1077 AD. Before the 41-year-old Su Shi left Mizhou for Xuzhou, he wrote five quatrains for Kong Zonghan, who succeeded the position of Mizhou prefect. This poem was one of them. In the poem, the deep green willows were used to set off the snow-white pear blossoms. Not only were they bright and lively, but they also entrusted one's personal life insights. In addition, he also had a song called " Moonlit Night and Guests Drinking Under Apricot Flowers ", which read: " Apricot flowers flying curtains scatter the remaining spring, the bright moon enters the house to find the secluded person. Lifting clothes, stepping on the moon, stepping on the shadow of flowers, as bright as running water holding green apple. The wine among the flowers is fragrant, and the fragrant snow falls on the long strips. Mountain city wine can not drink, advised you to drink the moon in the cup. The sound of the flute is broken in the moonlight, only worry about the moon falling empty wine cup. The spring wind will blow in the morning, and the green leaves will be red." In the year 1079, Su Shi arrived in Xuzhou. According to his "Poetry Notes", on a warm spring day, Wang Zili, Zi Min, and Zhang Shihou from Shu came to visit. He drank with them under the apricot flowers and played the flute, leaving behind this poem.
Su Dongpo wrote a poem about wine,"When will the bright moon appear?" Ask the blue sky for wine." The poem was written during the Mid-Autumn Festival when the moon was full. The author enjoyed the moon while drinking to express his longing for his younger brother Su Zhe and his inner feelings. So what if my temples are slightly frosty?" ("Jiangcheng Zi: Hunting in Mizhou"), which depicted a state of boldness and boldness after drinking: "After a cold meal, the wine sobers up but sighs. Rest to old friends miss the old country, for the time being will be a new fire to test the new tea. Poetry and wine take advantage of time." ("Looking at Jiangnan·Transcendental Taiwan Work"), expressing the poet's open-minded and detached mind;"Drinking Dongpo at night to wake up and get drunk, returning is like the third watch." ("Linjiang Immortal·Drinking Dongpo at Night, Awakening and Getting Drunk");"Shining on the wild, the shallow waves, across the sky, the faint clouds." the barrier of mud has not yet been lifted, and the jade steed is proud. I want to be drunk and sleep on fragrant grass." (<<West River Moon·Shino Miqian Lang>>),<I'm still sleepy after waking up from my drunken stupor, I can't dream of becoming an immortal material.> (Nan Ge Zi·Meaning);"Many emotions and feelings are still many diseases, and many scenery buildings. We meet in wine. Le Shi turns around and laughs in vain." ("Picking Mulberry Seeds, Sentimental and Sick").
Su Dongpo had written some famous poems in Danzhou, including "Farewell to the People of Hainan,""Versatile Writing,""The 20th of June, the 3rd year of the Yuanfu of the Crossing of the Sea from Chengmai in Lianzhou,""Traveling Poem,""Coconut Crown," and so on. These poems expressed Su Dongpo's longing and praise for the life of Danzhou and the Li people, and also showed his talent and patriotic feelings.
The full text of "Inscription on Jinshan Temple" is as follows: Read: With the dark waves of the tide, the snow-capped mountains poured down, and the fishing boats on the distant shore caught the moonlight. The bridge faces the temple gate, and the pine path is small, and the stone waves at the mouth of the spring are clear. The green trees are far away, the river is bright, the sea is red and the sun is clear. Looking at the four sides of the clouds and water, green peaks thousands of points Hong light. Reading backwards: Light Hong several points of thousands of peaks green, water connected to the clouds around the far. On a sunny day, the sea is red and misty, and the trees on the river are green in the morning. Qingbo stone eye spring is the threshold, the path is Songmen Temple opposite the bridge. The moon is bright, the fishing boat is far away, the mountains are steep, the snow is dark, and the waves follow the tide. He explained, - When reading: - " The tide follows the dark waves and the snow mountains fall, and the fishing boats on the distant shore catch the moon." It depicted the tide surging with the dark waves like the snow mountains falling, and the fishing boats fishing under the bright moon at the distant water's edge. - " The bridge faces the temple gate, the pine tree path is small, and the threshold is the spring's stone wave." It wrote a picture of the bridge facing the temple gate, the narrow path among the pine trees, the railing facing the spring's eye, and the clear waves rippling beside the stone. - " The green trees in the distance, the river in the morning, and the sea in the morning." It showed the scene of the green trees in the distance welcoming the dawn between the river and the sky, and the sky was filled with red clouds when the sun sunrise on the sea. - " Looking at the clouds and water on all sides, the green peaks are a thousand points light." It described the scenery of looking at the clouds and water on all sides, and there were a few light Hong on the many green peaks. The poem was about the change of scenery from night to morning. - When reading backwards: - " A few light Hong dotted the green peaks of a thousand mountains, the water connected to the clouds and looked far away." It showed a few light Hong dotted among the green mountains, looking around to see the clouds and water connected. - " On a sunny day, the sea is red and misty, and the trees on the river are green." It depicted the scene of the sea on a sunny day and the river covered with green trees in the early morning. - " The Qingbo Stone Eye Spring is the railing, and the path to Songmen Temple is opposite the bridge." It depicted the scenery of the clear spring stone eye under the railing, and the temple door facing the small bridge and the pine path. - " The fishing boat in the bright moon is far away from the fishing pond, and the snow and waves are dark with the tide." It described the scene of a fishing boat in the fishing pond far away under the bright moon, and the tide was dark like a collapsing snow mountain. Reading backwards was the transition from morning to night. This was a palindromic poem, which could be read in reverse. It reflected Su Shi's unique conception and exquisite use of words. The poem presented the rich natural landscape near Jinshan Temple, expressing Su Shi's feelings for the scenery in front of him and his appreciation for the beauty of nature.
"Inscription on Jinshan Temple" was a seven-character palindromic poem written by Su Shi. It depicted the scene from the moonlight to the dawn of the river, and the scene from dawn to the fishing boat singing late. Shun read: tide with the dark waves of snow mountain tilt, far Pu fishing boat fishing moon bright. The bridge faces the temple gate, and the pine path is small, and the stone waves at the mouth of the spring are clear. The green trees are far away, the river is bright, the sea is red and the sun is clear. Looking at the four sides of the clouds and water, green peaks thousands of points Hong light. Read backwards: light Hong several points of thousands of peaks green, water connected to the clouds around the distance. On a sunny day, the sea is red and misty, and the trees on the river are green in the morning. Qingbo stone eye spring is the threshold, the path is Songmen Temple opposite the bridge. The moon is bright, the fishing boat is far away, the mountains are steep, the snow is dark, and the waves follow the tide.
Su Dongpo's poem about Huaqing Palace was "Huaqing Guide·Feeling the Old":"Usually in October, I am lucky to have orchid soup." The jade is hung on the beam. The chariots and horses of the five families flowed like water, and the roadside was full of jewels. Cui Hua went to cover the square bed. leaving only the misty trees gray. The moon is still clear in the night, and I pass the Liao wall as before." This poem was written in 1064. At that time, Su Shi was 27 years old. After signing the judge's appointment in Fengxiang Prefecture, he returned to the capital. When he passed through Chang 'an and traveled to Mount Li, he saw the Huaqing Pool where Emperor Xuanzong and Concubine Yang once lived. The first part of the poem depicted the extravagant life of Emperor Xuanzong and Yang Guifei, but in fact, it was Su Shi's criticism of the extravagant life of the dignitaries at that time.
Su Dongpo wrote a poem about Huaqing Palace,"Usually in October, I'm lucky to have orchid soup." The jade is hung on the beam. The chariots and horses of the five families flowed like water, and the roadside was full of jewels. Cui Hua went to cover the square bed. leaving only the misty trees gray. The moon is still clear in the night, and I pass the Liao wall as before." From his "Hua Qing Yin."
Su Dongpo's famous poem was a line from "Reminiscence of the Red Cliff":"The waves of the Great River East have washed away all the heroes of the ages. The people on the west side of the old camp said that it was the Red Cliff of Zhou Lang of the Three Kingdoms. Rocks pierced through the sky and waves crashed against the shore, rolling up thousands of piles of snow. How many heroes are there in the picturesque landscape?" This poem described the magnificent scene of the Battle of Red Cliff during the Three Kingdoms period, expressing the author's admiration and praise for historical heroes.