"Spring Distance" was written by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty. The poem was "Su Su's titbits are late, and the red flowers are light." The day is long, only birds, spring is far away, only firewood and thorns. Many times, the heart is in chaos, but when is the sword clear outside? I can't return to my hometown, but I'll go to Yafu Camp." The general idea was that in late spring, peach blossoms and willow catkins fell down, red and white mixed with an unusual beauty and lightness; As the day grew longer, there were fewer pedestrians and birds were very active, leaving only Chaimen quietly standing in spring; There were many wars in Guanzhong, but there was no peace outside Jianmen Pass; His hometown had become a military camp and he could not go back.
Du Fu's representative work, Spring View, was a poem describing the scenery of spring. It depicted the scene of a spring day looking into the distance, expressing the poet's love for the natural beauty and his thoughts on life. The first two lines of the poem," The country is broken, the mountains and rivers are deep in the city, and the grass is deep in spring." In the following dozens of poems, the poet expressed his feelings and thoughts about life through the description of the spring scenery. The concise language of the poem was profound and was hailed as one of Du Fu's representative works, as well as a classic of ancient Chinese poetry.
At night, the sound of peach willows falling to the ground was very light. Only birds see the rare passersby. Only the wooden door saw the remote village. There were many rebellions in Guanzhong, and Tubo and Tangut invaded. The outside of the sword is not clear, it is Tubo near the Western Hills. There was still a military camp in his hometown, so he wanted to go back but could not.
" Faraway Spring " was a poem written by Du Fu. In the poem,"Su Su's titbits are late, and the red flowers are light." The day is long, only birds, spring is far away, only firewood and brambles "depicted the scene of late spring. The peach blossoms and willows fell in the evening wind, and spring gradually faded away, leaving only birds to accompany the wooden door. "The number of relationships is chaotic, when is the sword clear outside? The poem "I can't return to my hometown, and the land goes to Yafu Camp" reflected the frequent wars in Guanzhong area at that time, and the outside of the sword was not peaceful. My hometown was occupied by the army, and the poet could not return to his hometown. This poem expressed Du Fu's deep feelings about the passage of time, the chaos of war, and the difficulty of returning to his hometown in a specific social environment.
Du Fu wrote many poems in Chengdu Cottage, among which the most famous ones were "Spring Night Happy Rain","Guest Arrival","Quatrain","Riverside Unique Seeking Flowers (5)" and "Riverside Unique Seeking Flowers (6)".
Du Fu's Cottage was a museum located in Chengdu. It was named after Du Fu, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu wrote a lot of poems in the thatched cottage, including 83 poems called "Several Poems: Poets of the Tang, Song and Ming Dynasties Ode to Sichuan." These poems showed Du Fu's love and concern for Chengdu and Sichuan. The Du Fu Cottage Museum held a poem recitation challenge, requiring participants to recite these 83 poems within a specified time. The winner would receive a lifetime free admission benefit. Meng Jidian was the first citizen to successfully challenge the Cottage. He recited the poems in less than an hour and received a certificate of honor from the Cottage and free admission for life. This activity was to pass on the culture of poetry and let more people understand and appreciate Du Fu's poems.
Du Fu's poems related to the Cottage are as follows: 1. The back of the Guo Tang is shaded by the white grass, and the road along the river is familiar with the green suburbs. Tang Cheng 2. Swallows in the hall, gulls in the water close to each other. Jiang Village 3. The thatched cottage has few flowers, but now I want to plant them. I don't care about green plums and yellow plums. "Looking for Fruit Plants at Xu Qing." 4. As the clerk of King Chen, I don't send money to the thatched cottage. "Secretary Wang, Xu Xiu's thatched cottage doesn't have enough resources to talk about Xiao Jie." 5. Darkwater Flower Path, Spring Star Grass Hall. "Night Banquet at Zuo's Manor" 6. I love the quiet thatched cottage of Yushan Mountain, and the refreshing atmosphere of autumn is fresh and new. Cui Clan's Cottage on East Mountain 7. Go out of the small hole in the outer wall of the city, and get a small road through the hazel. A stream runs like water, and twists and turns are crossed many times. 'Xizhi Village, looking for a thatched cottage.' 8. A thatched cottage to the west of Wanli Bridge. The water of Hundred Flowers Pond is Canglang. Mad Man The above is a poem related to Du Fu's Cottage.
"Spring View" was written by Du Fu in the spring of the second year of Zhide of Tang Dynasty.
The full text of "Spring Distance" was "Su Su's titbits are late, Fei Fei's red blood is light." The day is long, only birds, spring is far away, only firewood and thorns. Many times, the heart is in chaos, but when is the sword clear outside? I can't return to my hometown, but I'll go to Yafu Camp." The general idea was as follows: "Su Su's titbits are late, Fei Fei's red lips are light." In the late spring, the flowers floated in the breeze, and red and white flowers (referring to flowers of various colors) danced gently in the wind. The scene of falling flowers in late spring created a slightly melancholic atmosphere. "The day is long, only birds, spring is far away, only firewood." The days grew longer, and there were only birds moving around. Spring was about to leave, leaving only this lonely small courtyard. This sentence depicted a quiet and slightly lonely scene, reflecting a sense of loneliness and desolation. "The number of relationships is chaotic, when has the sword been clear on the outside?" There were many wars in Guanzhong area, but when was there real peace outside the sword? These two sentences expressed the feeling of social unrest. Neither Guanzhong nor Shu could escape the shadow of war. "I can't return to my hometown, I'll go to Yafu Camp. As his hometown was occupied by the army (Yafu Camp referred to the military camp, which implied that the war situation had caused his hometown to be under military control), he could not return to his hometown. It expressed the poet's helplessness and sadness of having a difficult time returning home.
1. Reading exercise question 15 answer and analysis: - Answer: C. - Analysis: Li Bai's "bells, drums, and jade are not expensive, but I hope that I will not wake up after being drunk for a long time" expressed complex emotions such as contempt for dignitaries, while Du Fu's "waking up and getting drunk" was more of a comfort for his own wandering and impermanence. The emotional content of the two was different, so Item C was incorrect. 2. Reading exercise question 16 answer and analysis: - Answer: - (1) Appreciate the spring scenery and resolve the sorrow of wandering and the impermanence of time. Du Fu's poems described spring scenery such as "Moss Path Linjiang Bamboo, Thatch Eaves Overlapping Flowers". Through the appreciation of the beautiful spring scenery, to a certain extent, the sorrow caused by wandering was relieved. - (2) Leaning on the staff to look at the stone, pouring the pot to the sand, and using the wine to relieve the sorrow. The behavior of "leaning on the staff to look at the lonely stone, pouring the pot to the shallow sand" reflected that the poet used external things to relieve the sorrow by drinking wine and looking at the stone. - (3) Directly using the allusion of "My life is also limited" to relieve the suffering of uncertainty and express the idea of being at ease with the situation; the poet realized that life is limited and there is no need to be entangled in wandering and uncertainty, thus producing a mentality of being at ease with the situation. - (4) Pretending to be optimistic and comforting himself by saying that "taking advantage of the fun is home". With a seemingly open-minded attitude, as long as he was happy, he could treat it as his home. This was the poet's way of solving his own difficulties.
Du Fu's thatched cottage was his residence in Chengdu. He wrote some poems related to the thatched cottage. Among them was the poem " Tang Cheng," which described the thatched cottage being built with white grass, facing away from the city walls, close to the Jinjiang River, and overlooking the verdant scenery of the countryside. There was also a poem titled " Cottage ", which expressed his longing for Chengdu when he left the Cottage and his expectations for Chengdu after he returned. Other than that, there were other poems related to the Cottage, such as " I wrote a poem to the Cottage on a daily basis, I pity my old friend and miss my hometown " in " I suddenly heard that Mei Fu came to visit, and I came out of the Cottage with a smile in my lotus clothes " in " Happy Han Shao Fu Visiting ".