Fast hand single-lens reflex photography skills
The techniques for single-lens reflex photography were as follows: ** 1. Portrait Shooting ** 1. ** Close-up or still portrait ** - You can use a large aperture (such as F2.8) or a telephoto shot. Aperture priority mode (LV) can be used to create a blurred background effect to highlight the main character. - If you use the M file to shoot a close-up of a person, the sharpness is moderate, and the focus is placed on the eyes or key parts, and the composition can be centered. When shooting a person's scene, use the medium aperture F8, the focal length is the widest, and the composition uses the three-point method or the golden section method. Try to set the USB to 100 and use the RAW format to ensure that the face is exposed correctly. If the other parts are too black or exposed due to insufficient tolerance, you can adjust the curve later. The color of the character's clothing must be different from the background. The character's posture can be varied, such as using the props around him to make a headache, toothache, and other actions. 2. ** Shooting sports figures ** - Aperture priority mode is not applicable. Shutter priority mode (TV) should be used. The shutter speed should be set to about 1/250s. This way, the picture will not be blurred when capturing. ** 2. Scenery Shooting ** 1. ** General situation ** - It could be used in P mode, and the aperture was set to about F5.6, using a small aperture. It was best to use a wide-angle lens, which could accommodate more scenery, but it would reduce the distance of distant scenes and create a sense of distance. A telephoto lens could zoom in on distant scenes, and the sense of compression was stronger. - In the composition, avoid placing the most attractive scenery in the middle. You can use the three-point composition, frame composition rule, symmetrical composition, diagonal composition, white space composition, etc. It is recommended to bring a tripod to prevent the photo from blurring due to shaking. 2. ** In specific weather ** - ** Sunny Day **: If you use A and M gears, set the USB to 100, aperture to F8, and shutter speed to about 1/200. - ** Cloudy day **: Set the USB to 400 and use the A-grade overall dimming. You can use a filter such as a UV-ray filter to protect the mirror coating, a CPL filter to enhance the color and eliminate the reflection of the glass surface, a MD-gray density filter to reduce the amount of light entering, used for time-lapse shooting, and a gnd-gray filter to make the color of the sky gradually change. If the light ratio is too large to ensure the normal exposure of the scene, you can use black cardboard to block the sky in the lens to reduce the amount of light entering. ** 3. Shoot flowers and plants ** - The shooting mode was Aperture Prioritize Mode. You could choose a large aperture lens or a 100-micro lens. A large aperture would make the depth of field shallow, making the shot softer and highlight the subject. In the composition, you can place the object you want to shoot in the center of the picture (central composition), or you can use the nine-square grid composition. ** 4. Pet Shooting ** - You can turn on the automatic P gear and turn on the continuous shooting, or use the shutter priority mode (TV). The shutter is set to 1/250s or more, because the pet will not stay still and needs to be captured. ** 5. Shooting Night Scenery ** 1. ** Normal night view ** - Use the M file, put on the tripod, set the USB to 100 (when there is no tripod, the USB is within 1600), customize the white balance or set it to incandescent light, turn on the noise reduction, and use the RAW format. - Use a small aperture above F8 (such as F11) to make the light appear starlight effect. Pay attention to the safety shutter. - If you want to purify the scene, you can extend the exposure time (such as F22, Iso100, shutter 10 - 30S) to make pedestrians disappear from the picture; use the pre-raised reflective board to reduce the vibration of the machine, and cover the viewfinder to prevent stray light from entering and affecting the image quality. - If you want to take a light spot, use the largest aperture, the farthest focal length, facing the scattered light source, manually focus to twist out the light spot, or focus on the nearest prospect. 2. ** Portrait at night ** - Using the M-mode, the principle was to capture a double exposure (one to capture the character, one to capture the background). Mount the tripod or find a stable support, automatically white balance, set the USB to about 400, and use the aperture of F2.8 - 8 under the M gear. It uses slow sync flash and rear curtain flash mode. You can also use the night portrait gear. At this time, the flash will flash twice, once when the shutter is pressed, and once when the exposure is over. When shooting, don't leave or shake. This will make the character clear and the neon background beautiful. ** 6. Silhouette Shooting ** - Using the P-mode, the focus point was placed at the bright spot to measure the light. When shooting, the light spot was measured, and then the exposure was increased or decreased according to the actual needs. The dark part would automatically become a black silhouette. At the same time, you need to understand some basic knowledge of the DSLR camera, such as the focal length affecting the angle of view and the magnification.(The shorter the focal length, the wider the angle of view, suitable for wide-angle scenes; the longer the focal length, the narrower the angle of view, suitable for shooting long-distance objects); Aperture controls the amount of light entering the camera (the smaller the f-value, the larger the aperture); The focal length of the zoom lens can be adjusted to change the angle of view and the magnification, while the fixed-focus lens only has a fixed focal length; The anti-shake function can reduce hand-held shooting shake; Different brands of single-lens reflex cameras use different mounts, so you have to choose a lens that is compatible with the camera mount; The number and material of lenses affect the image quality and cost. The three main factors of a DSLR camera's exposure were aperture, shutter speed, and sensitivity, which controlled the exposure of the photo. Read more exciting novels for free
Introduction to single-lens reflex photography
The following is some basic knowledge about DSLR photography: ** 1. Choosing a camera ** 1. ** Follow the principle of having enough ** - For novices who mainly took photos, if the budget was limited, there was no need to blindly pursue a full-frame bucket machine. Many full-frame bucket machines had comprehensive functions, but they might cause some functions to be idle. For example, for people who didn't often shoot videos, the video function would be wasted. Half-frame models such as the APSC could meet the needs of many novices. For example, Fuji had done very well in the entry-level market and had not launched a full-frame model. - When purchasing entry-level cameras in 2024, the APSC camera still had some advantages, such as the importance attached by various manufacturers, such as the upgrade of the filter in the Sony-ZV-E10II, the cost-effective model Z30 launched by Nikon, and the half-frame opening of Canon's radio bayonet. 2. ** Choose the camera first, then consider the body ** - Full-frame lenses were usually much more expensive than half-frame lenses. For example, when the prices of the A6700 (half-frame) and A7M3 (full-frame) were similar, many novices would choose the full-frame model due to price factors, but the cost of the full-frame lens would be higher when changing the lens later. - Some brands of full-frame lenses had limitations. For example, Canon's full-frame radio frequency mount was not open, and there were few third-party lenses, while the original lens was expensive. As for Fuji and Sony, there were more third-party lenses, Nikon's z-mount was open, and third-party zooming and fixed-focus lenses were gradually becoming more abundant. Pantheon lenses were basically enough, but the Sima 28 - 70 had a premium and was not easy to buy. 3. ** Take the usage of the surrounding veterans as reference ** - If there were experienced photographers around with a lot of lenses, he could borrow their lenses after he familiarized himself with the camera and changing the lens. ** 2. Basic camera operation ** 1. ** Shutter Operation ** - Pressing the shutter was divided into two steps. First, press it gently halfway (Half Past). At this time, the viewfinder autofocus symbol would flash. If there was a sound prompt, it would make a "beep" sound. This was the camera's autofocus and light measurement. After this process was completed, he pressed it a little harder. When you press the shutter, bend the first section of your right index finger downward. Use light force. Do not knock hard, hit hard, or shake. Try to find support, such as a tripod. If there is no tripod, you can use tables, big stones, pillars, trees, corners, etc. At the same time, you must control your breathing. Take a breath before pressing the shutter, hold your breath and press it again. Exhale after pressing it. If one were to shoot a moving object, due to the camera's "time lag," one had to consider the amount of time in advance. The brain had to analyze and predict the other party's movements and rhythm. 2. ** Aperture setting ** - The aperture was a device that controlled the amount of light that entered the camera through the lens. It could be adjusted by rotating the adjustment ring on the lens or the knob on the body of the digital camera. The larger the aperture, the greater the amount of light entering, the smaller the depth of field, and the smaller the f-value. When the light was strong, the aperture was reduced, and when the light was dim, the aperture was opened. When taking a portrait, if only one person was taken, the large aperture could be adjusted to blur the background and highlight the main body. When taking a group photo, a small aperture of about f8 could be set to ensure that everyone's face was clear. 3. ** Light sensitivity (USB)** - The high or low sensitivity of the camera meant that when the exposure value was the same, the higher the sensitivity of the camera, the faster the shutter speed could be used to obtain the same exposure. In a bright environment during the day, the sensitivity should be adjusted to 100 to ensure better image quality. When the environment is dark, the exposure should be increased to ensure normal exposure. However, even in a very dark environment, the sensitivity should not exceed 6400. When it is too dark, you can use the fill light. 4. ** Shooting Mode ** - ** Fully Automatic Mode (Auto)**: It is suitable for beginners or when you need to take a quick shot. The camera would automatically control the aperture, shutter speed, and so on to achieve the appropriate exposure. In some cases, it would use a flash to fill in the light. - ** Automatic Program Mode (P)**: It is suitable for users who have a certain foundation in photography and want to explore more creative control. In an environment where the lighting conditions did not change much, the camera could manually adjust the USB, white balance, etc. The camera would automatically adjust the aperture and shutter to maintain the correct exposure, and could lock the exposure value or adjust the dimming mode. - ** Aperture priority mode (A or Av)**: When controlling the depth of field is the key, such as portrait photography, macro photography, or when a specific background blurring effect is required. Setting the aperture size manually determines the clear and blurred parts of the picture, and the camera automatically adjust the shutter speed to match, helping to create the desired depth of field effect and control the exposure. - ** Shutter priority mode (S or Tv)**: For shooting dynamic scenes, when you need to control the motion blur effect, such as sports events, wild animals, or water currents. By setting the shutter speed, you can freeze or blur the action, and the camera will automatically adjust the aperture to ensure exposure. - ** Manual mode (M)**: suitable for photography professionals or photographers who have high requirements for camera control. It was used in complex lighting environments, when precise control of exposure was required, or when creating specific visual effects. All parameters, including aperture, shutter speed, and so on, needed to be manually set. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The format of a single-lens reflex photo
Single-lens reflex camera with glasses
If you wore glasses and used a single-lens reflex camera to shoot, most single-lens reflex cameras had a refraction adjustment function. You can aim your eyes at the viewfinder, and after automatically focusing on an object, adjust the refraction adjustment button to the left or right until you see the clearest image. However, the position of the refraction adjustment button might be different for different brands of DSLR. It was usually next to the viewfinder. In addition, there were also photographers who said that they could see the viewfinder clearly with a single-lens reflex camera. If you feel that the image you see through the viewfinder is blurry, you can also consider putting on your glasses and shooting directly. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
A high-performance single-lens reflex camera
He recommended a few novels. 'Magical Camera', an urban supernatural novel that was written in a plain way. The protagonist got a camera that could turn photos into real objects and started a unique life. This book was a little slow to get started. It only got to the main topic after more than 50 chapters. However, the urban plot was very realistic. Things like making money and experiencing isolated islands were not bad. Now, the main character was developing in the worlds of Academy Apocalypse and Inuyasha. 'Dream-traversing the Myriad Worlds, Stepping on the Path of Cultivation', I'm the Infinite Universe novel created by Thirteen Fragrance. The main character Yu Liang had comprehended the Dao while boating. The book was smooth and the main character had the ability to travel through the modern world. There were also some interesting settings such as breathing techniques. " My Staff Is Inhumane " was an urban supernatural novel written by Overwater Beauty. The story began after inheriting the massage shop. Overwater's transformation was worth looking forward to. Leisurely Photographer was a novel about urban life written by Fang Yuan. The main character was rewarded with 100 million USD by the System. However, the System in the book was a little out of touch with the times. " Strange Reincarnation, Starting from the End of Qing Dynasty ", a classical Xianxia novel by Yun Wujian. The setting was at the end of the Qing Dynasty. The main character, Lin Yan, was sealed and turned into a demon. The female protagonist, He Qixiu, had extraordinary elements in the story. It was very unique. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
How about a single-lens reflex video?
Different single-lens reflex cameras had different performances in video shooting. For example, the Nikon D850 could support 4K UHD and 8K time-lapse video; the Canon Eos 5D Mark IV could record movie-quality 4K DCI-quality video; and the Nikon D780's highest video resolution was 4K UHD 30p. In general, some single-lens reflex cameras could meet the needs of ordinary users and professional photographers in terms of video capture. However, single-lens reflex cameras were mainly good at still shooting functions. In terms of video capture functions, there may be certain limitations compared to specialized video capture equipment or some micro-cameras. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Fuji single-lens reflex camera recommended
Here are some recommendations for Fuji DSLR cameras: - Fuji HS22: 16 million effective resolution. - Fuji X-T5: It uses a 40.2-million-pel APS-C sensor. The low-sensitivity and tolerance performance is good. The appearance is super high and the performance is good. However, since the release of this machine, the price of a single body has to be increased by 1000 yuan, and the price of a set has to be increased by hundreds of yuan. The 11/11 kit was available, and the reference price for the 16 - 80 kit was 14911 yuan. - Fuji X-S20: It was an upgraded version of the X-S10. The main upgrade was in the video function. The Vlog mode was added to the mode dial, and an external cooling fan could be connected. It was very helpful for cooling when recording videos. It was no different from the X-S10 in still image shooting, but it had the greatest improvement in focus and video specifications. The reference price for the XC35 was 9499 yuan. - Fuji X-M1: A professional consumer-grade single-lens reflex camera. The flash type is built-in. The guarantee period is one year. - Fujifilm X-T50: 40.2 million pixel-capable, 20 types of film simulation (also made into a separate physical wheel), 5-axis 7-speed body anti-shake, enhanced focus. The reference price for the 15 - 45 sets was 10890 yuan. In addition, Fuji was expected to launch the Fuji X-M5, which was likely to be a leather version of the Xs - 10. It might be equipped with a 26.1-million-pel APS-C frame, support video capture and output of up to 4k/30 frames, and be optimized and upgraded on the focusing system. There was also the Fuji X-E5, which might be equipped with a 40.2-million-pel APS-C format sensor and the X-processor 5 processor developed by Fuji. In terms of focusing speed, photo writing, and video recording, it was much faster than the previous generation X-E4 with the X-processor 4 processor. However, these two cameras had not yet been officially launched. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Chengdu physical store, single-lens reflex camera
There were many physical camera stores in Chengdu. For example, Nikon had a direct store in the Chengdu International Financial Center (Chengdu IFS store), and Lihua had a specialty store at No. 1238, the first floor of Taigu Li, Chengdu. In addition, Canon, Sonny, and other brands did not mention that they had stores specializing in DSLR cameras in Chengdu, but they might sell DSLR cameras at some comprehensive camera sales points. There were also some merchants who would collect second-hand DSLR cameras, such as Canon, Sony, and Samsung-branded DSLR cameras. This also reflected the commercial activities related to DSLR cameras in Chengdu. When choosing a DSLR camera, it is recommended to go to a physical store to feel the feel of the camera, the operation interface, etc. You can also consider factors such as the lens, user evaluation, after-sales service, etc. If the budget is limited, you can also pay attention to the second-hand market. However, when buying a second-hand camera, you need to pay attention to the condition of the machine. It is best to be accompanied by a friend who knows the industry. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
External flash of single-lens reflex, domestic brand
The domestic brands of external flash for the DSLR included Yongnuo, Shenniu, Jinbei, Nuer, and so on. Each of these brands had their own unique features. For example, some of the flashes of Shenniu were used as the main or auxiliary light in portrait photography. Yongnuo's price was relatively low (ranging from 300 to 900 yuan). The Jinbei camera top flash had off-camera flash, jump flash, TTL mode, M manual adjustment mode, and other skills. New's model NW700- C camera top flash was suitable for Canon's series cameras and was compatible with E-ttl automatic flash. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The parameters of an indoor single-lens reflex camera meeting
When shooting indoor conference scenes with a single-lens reflex camera, you can refer to the following parameters: 1. ** Shooting mode **: You can use the automatic mode to check whether the light measurement is normal, then change to manual mode; or use the aperture priority mode (Av mode) to let the camera automatically adjust the shutter speed to ensure the correct exposure. 2. ** Aperture **: Medium size, usually around 8 - 11, or set to 2.8 - 5.6. 3. ** Light sensitivity (USB)**: If the light in the meeting is good, try to lower it as much as possible. Generally, it should be between 200 - 400. It should not be too high within the allowed range. Otherwise, there may be a lot of noise when adjusting the light later. It can also be set to automatic. 4. ** Shutter Speed **: 1/125 to 1/250. 5. ** White balance **: It is determined according to the lighting of the scene. It is usually set at around 4000. Or, you can choose the indoor lighting white balance mode or use the automatic white balance mode to ensure the authenticity of the color. 6. ** Focus **: It is recommended to use the single-point focus mode and set the focus point on the main character or important object to ensure that the main character is clear and the background is blurred. If the conference scene is wide, you can choose a wide-angle lens and adjust the focal length to a smaller value to capture more details. 7. ** Flash **: If you are shooting indoors, please use flash. You can choose E/TL mode. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Can the format of the single-lens reflex card be retrieved?
If the DSLR card had been reformat, the data could have been retrieved. First of all, once the DSLR card was found to have been reformat, it had to be stopped immediately, because new data might be written over the original data, reducing the success rate of recovery. You can use a professional data recovery software to recover, such as Senior Niu's Windows data recovery tool. The steps are as follows: First download and install the tool, insert the reformat DSLR card into the computer, open the software to enter the main interface, select the DSLR card, and then click on the scan; Then select the type of file you want to recover and click on the "scan"; Finally, check the target file and click on the "recover" button to save the recovered data. There was also the Data Frog Recovery Specialist. After putting the DSLR card into the card reader and connecting it to the computer, enter the software and first select the [Free Trial] mode. If you want to recover the data of the DSLR, you can only check the [Picture],[Video], and [Sound], or you can check all the file types, then check the drive letter of the DSLR card and click [Scanning]. After the first scan, the software will display some files. If the files you want to recover are not scanned, you can click [Deep Scanning]. Recover after all selections are made. In addition, Xunmi data recovery software can also be used for data recovery after the DSLR card is reformat. After connecting the memory card to the computer, open the software, select the storage device from the media type, open Xunmi data recovery software, select "USB drive/memory card", select the location of the memory card, select the type of file that needs to be recovered, and then scan the image. After the scan is successful, you can check the effect of the image. If it was normal, you could choose the file you wanted to recover and click "Recover". If you couldn't find the file you wanted, you could use "Deep Scanning". <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>