What are the elements extracted from Dunhuang?
There were many elements extracted from Dunhuang. The following were some common elements: - ** Character Image Category **: - [Flying Heavens]: This is a classic image of Dunhuang elements. It was born from Indian culture, Western culture, and Central Plains culture. It is a symbol of good fortune. Its elegant image was used to enhance the beauty of the product in the joint cooperation with Shu Uemura; in the joint cooperation between Dunhuang Art Research Institute and Canon, it was used in product packaging; in the cooperation with Rua Baby Bar, it was reflected in the design of the baby clothes to show the beauty of the clothing. In "Long Moon Ember," there were also flying elements in the hall. - [Bodhisattva: Commonly seen in Dunhuang murals. It is an important image element of Dunhuang art.] - [Musician: For example, the scene in "The Ashes of the Long Moon" has the image of a musician as a Dunhuang element.] - ** Nine-colored Deer **: In the cooperation between the Dunhuang Museum and Netease, the nine-colored deer was used as the first perspective, and the design elements were based on the scenes of deer drinking the frost stream, deer perching in the deep forest, and deer whispering in the flower stream. - ** Art Performance Category **: - ** Colors of Dunhuang murals **: Modern artists would use the colors of Dunhuang murals to create, for example, in the creation of comprehensive materials, to make the works have both traditional charm and modern feeling. - ** Patterns of Dunhuang murals **: floral patterns are used by designers for fashion design; some crafts, stationery, phone case and other creative products will also be printed with the patterns of Dunhuang murals; in cooperation with Fantasy Westward Journey, the elements of Dunhuang murals will also be used when creating new works based on Dunhuang IP culture. - [The composition of the Dunhuang murals: The composition of the murals is also an element that can be used as a reference for modern creation.] - Backlight design: In "The Bright Moon", the halo (backlight) behind the character is designed and adjusted according to the character. It is also a manifestation of Dunhuang elements. For example, when Tan Tanjin's heart is pure, the backlight is a golden halo. After transforming into a demon god, the backlight becomes a raging flame. - ** Wood-plastic clay sculpture texture **: For example, the wood-plastic clay sculpture texture dragon in "Long Moon Ember" is also a manifestation of Dunhuang elements. - [The flower mother-of-pearl on the forehead]: Like the lotus flower mother-of-pearl on the forehead of the character in "The Long Moon in Ember", it belongs to Dunhuang elements. - ** Kaka-Dia Sitting Potion and Suspended Rope of Zutapo Seal **: The characters in "Long Moon's Ember" have such postures to reflect the elements of Dunhuang. - ** Cultural Connotation **: - ** The historical and cultural story of Dunhuang **: For example, the Dunhuang National Treasure series credit card launched by the People's Bank of China used the murals as the blueprint to show the beauty of Dunhuang. The game Fantasy Westward Journey restored and displayed the essence of the Dunhuang murals, allowing players to experience the charm of the Dunhuang civilization. - ** The Great Love Culture of Dunhuang **: For example, the gift box jointly launched by the Dunhuang Museum mentioned that the great love that was like a flying guardian of the human world had been passed down for thousands of years. "Legend of the Flying Apsaras" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Representative Elements of Dunhuang
There were many representative elements of Dunhuang. The following were some common ones: - Flying Elements: Flying is a combination of Indian culture, Western culture, and Central Plains culture. It is a symbol of good fortune. Its image has once appeared in the promotion of major brands and product packaging. It is a major factor in the emergence of Dunhuang IP. It was used in many collaborations related to Dunhuang, such as the cooperation between the Dunhuang Art Research Institute and Shu Uemura to show the brand temperament; the joint cooperation with Canon to use the image of flying in product packaging; and the joint launch of baby clothes with flying elements with RuA Baby Bar. - * * Nine-colored Deer Elements **: For example, the Dunhuang Museum and Netease's strict selection worked together to use the nine-colored deer as the first perspective. They used the scenes of the deer drinking the frosted stream, the deer perching in the deep forest, and the deer whispering in the flower stream as design elements to create different fragrances. - * * Elements of the Dunhuang Murals **: Rich in content and diverse in style, including Bodhisattva, Flying Apsaras, myths, and so on. The colors and patterns of Dunhuang murals are widely used in modern creation. For example, modern artists apply the colors and patterns of Dunhuang to canvas to create traditional and modern works; designers design clothes with both classical charm and modern aesthetics according to the flower patterns in Dunhuang murals; Many creative products also use the patterns in Dunhuang murals, such as crafts, stationery, mobile phone cases, etc. - * * Dunhuang Dance Elements **: The basic elements of Dunhuang Dance such as Sandaowan and classic hand postures are its representative contents. The posture of Dunhuang Dance basically descends, rises from the hips, and forms three bends. Overall, it is hard and soft, with distinct curves. The feet are barefoot, and the shapes of the hands are rich and colorful, slender and beautiful, full of Chinese classical beauty. It was shown in many performances, from professional dancers to celebrity performances, and even integrated into square dance and middle school exercises. "Legend of the Flying Apsaras" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
How is oil extracted?
The refining process of oil mainly used the method of retortion. Distillation was to use the difference in boiling points of different components in the oil to vaporize it by heating and then cool it to liquify it, thereby separating different products such as gasoline, kerosene, and diesel. Atmospheric and vacuum distillations were commonly used. Atmospheric Distillation was carried out under near-atmospheric conditions, mainly to distill products such as gasoline, kerosene, and diesel. Vacuum Distillation was carried out under lower pressure to distill heavy distillations, which were used as consumables or cracking materials. In addition, cracking was another commonly used refining method. By changing the molecular structure of heavy oil, the proportion of light components was increased. Cracking usually includes different types such as thermal cracking, visbreaking, fluid cracking, and hydraulic cracking. In general, the refining process of oil was a complex and delicate process. Through different processing methods and techniques, various oil products could be obtained.
The three simplest elements of Dunhuang Flying Apsaras
The common elements of Dunhuang Flying Apsaras were streamers, postures, and costumes. The streamers were an important symbol of the Dunhuang Flying Apsaras. Flying freely with the streamers was a typical feature. Their postures were often light, beautiful, and dynamic, reflecting flying, prancing, and other postures. Their clothing had a unique style, such as robes, and they might also be accompanied by various decorations. These elements together constituted the unique artistic image of Dunhuang Flying Apsaras. "Legend of the Flying Apsaras" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Dunhuang frescoes
The Dunhuang murals referred to the paintings in the caves of Dunhuang in China. Dunhuang murals were a world cultural heritage, with a total area of more than 50,000 square meters. The frescoes in Dunhuang began during the Sixteen Kingdoms Period and were painted by many dynasties, including the Northern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Song, Uighur, Western Xia, Yuan and Qing Dynasties. Dunhuang murals were mainly divided into statue paintings, scripture paintings, Buddhist story paintings, patron paintings, pattern paintings, landscape paintings, and traditional mythical story paintings. The frescoes in Dunhuang depicted the image of gods, their activities, the relationship between gods and gods, and the relationship between gods and humans. They had different aesthetic characteristics and artistic styles from secular paintings. The frescoes in Dunhuang are an important heritage of ancient China art and culture. They show the lifestyle, culture, religion, and art of the ancient northwest region.
Dunhuang novels
There were two novels called " Dunhuang." One was written by the Japanese writer, Jing Inoue. The story was set in the Tiansheng years of Emperor Renzong of Song Dynasty. The scholar Zhao Xingde went to Dunhuang after missing the examination. His fate took a huge turn. It included Zhao Xingde's military service, his communication with Zhu Wangli, emotional entanglement, copying scriptures and other plots. The writer had a unique thinking about life and history. The narrative mode inherited and drew lessons from China historical biography literature. When it came to this subject, he had a rigorous academic attitude. This novel made many people pay attention to western China and go to Dunhuang. The other was the work of the China writer Chen Jiming. It was set in the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty. The protagonist was Qi Xi, the imperial painter of Li Shimin. He described the war of the dynasty, the opening of caves by mortals, the statues of court painters, etc. He also wrote about the lives of ordinary people with the changes of villages and families. The book added contemporary elements and connected history and reality through the strange life of a descendant of Tuyuhun. This novel was based on historical facts, describing the change of Xuanwu Gate to the migration and integration of ethnic groups, from various characters in Dunhuang to the changes of the local seasons, animals, wine and songs, and many other elements, trying to pull the reader back to the historical scene. The novel " Gilded Palm " is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Dunhuang documentary
There were two documentaries called " Dunhuang." One was a cultural documentary co-produced by Zhongshi Media Co., Ltd. and the Dunhuang Research Institute and directed by Zhou Bing. It had a total of 10 episodes, which were divided into "Explorers Come","Millennium Construction","Mystery of the Sutra Cave","Nameless Master","Dunhuang Painted Sculpture","Living in Dunhuang","Tianya Business Travel","Dancing Dream of Dunhuang","Call of Dunhuang","Watching Dunhuang". It showed the history and life of Dunhuang for more than 1,000 years by describing the fate stories of ten characters. It aired on the Central TV News Channel from February 14 to 23, 2010 at 21:30 every night. The other was "Dunhuang: Legend of Life," which was the first historical and drama-style legendary documentary. It was dubbed by Feng Xiaogang, sincerely produced by the Emmy Awards international team, and jointly interpreted by Chinese and foreign scholars. It revealed the unknown mystery of Dunhuang from a global perspective. There were five episodes in total, namely "Beacon Smoke Rising,""Disaster Rising,""Lonely Star in the Night,""Eternal Flower," and "Treasure of the Pavilion." Each episode revolved around a core figure closely related to the development history of Dunhuang civilization. In addition, there was also " Dunhuang: Dancing Dreams of Dunhuang," which was a 45-minute documentary in English with Chinese subtitles. There was also a set episode of " Dunhuang Meets Shaoxing ", which was scheduled to be broadcast on CCTV - 9 at 19:22 p.m. from September 14 to 17. It started with the grotto culture, calligraphy culture, poetry culture, and cultural heritage of Dunhuang and Shaoxing, and dug into the deep historical origins and cultural implications of the two cities. "Legend of the Flying Apsaras" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Dunhuang poem
There were many poems related to Dunhuang, such as the Song of the City of Wei by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty. I advise you to drink a cup of wine, and there will be no old friends when you go west to Yangguan."The Yangguan mentioned in this poem was in Dunhuang. In the Ming Dynasty, there was a "Dunhuang Song","The Tibetan soldiers 'faces were like ochre, and they walked into the Yellow River to release the Hu horses." In the Ming Dynasty, Yang Shen's "Dunhuang Music","The sound of horns blew through the plum blossoms, and Hu Yun met Qin Xia from afar." White geese, west wind, purple plug, black carving, setting sun, yellow sand ", as well as" Bodhisattva Man, before the pillow, make a thousand wishes "," before the pillow, make a thousand wishes, want to rest and wait for the green mountains to rot "in Dunhuang songs. These poems reflected the history, culture, and characters of Dunhuang from different angles. "Legend of the Flying Apsaras" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
A Dream of Dunhuang
" A Dream of Dunhuang " had many meanings. From a cultural and artistic point of view, Dunhuang carries thousands of years of history, religion, art and other aspects of heavy accumulation."A Dream of Dunhuang" can be understood as entering the world full of mystery, brilliant art and ancient culture represented by Dunhuang like a dream. For example, the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang had experienced 11 dynasties and lasted for thousands of years. There were many caves, murals, colored sculptures, etc. These were the crystallization of human wisdom. Through the exploration and appreciation of Dunhuang, people seemed to be in a thousand-year-old cultural dream. In terms of artistic creation, the illustration design of "A Dream of Dunhuang" was inspired by the story of Dunhuang, and the creator expressed his understanding of Dunhuang through unique techniques, trying to give people a different impression of Dunhuang. At the same time, in some songs, dance performances and other artistic works,"A Dream of Dunhuang" also used the elements of Dunhuang culture to convey a yearning for Dunhuang culture, love and an artistic interpretation of its profound meaning. "Legend of the Flying Apsaras" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Dunhuang poems
The Dunhuang poems contained many movements, such as the first movement "Story" and the third movement "Jingzhuang". In the first movement, Story, the unique meaning and charm of Dunhuang were presented through a series of stories. People from all over the world gathered in Dunhuang, such as " We are the sons of Dunhuang, the disciples of Buddha, the descendants of the Dragon Kingdom, the saints and sages..." and other people of different identities came to Dunhuang for a pilgrimage and meditation journey. The story here was connected by the Silk Road to this day. The frescoes in Dunhuang were carved with the wind, frost, snow, and rain of the era, as well as the palm-leaf scriptures, which contained the wisdom of enlightenment. The desert had the meaning of craftsman spirit, while the grottoes attracted Buddhist disciples to experience the pure land of bliss. Camels symbolized the significance of carrying time and the immortality of Dunhuang spirit. The Song of Dunhuang contained the idea of merit in impermanence. Even though the camel grass of Dunhuang had experienced withering, it still praised the art of Dunhuang. People stood at the edge of the cave, as if they were looking at their fellow villagers from their previous lives. This place reflected the feelings of great compassion and no fate. In the third movement," The Pillars," there were descriptions like " An endless volume of Dunhuang Night Talks boiled from the hands of laborers and craftsmen ", expressing that the cultural creation of Dunhuang was closely related to laborers and craftsmen. Dunhuang is like a thousand-year-old scripture tower, with the boldness of pulling down the lonely duck in the sunset and embracing the Yellow River and Qilian Mountain. The scriptures in autumn had a unique meaning. The relationship between the high temperature of the grottoes and the surrounding climate, as well as archaeology-related topics, were also mentioned. Large caves and small caves were like large and small scriptures waiting for people to read. Dunhuang had a unique significance related to cultural celebrities such as Kumarajiva and Tang Xuanzang. The change in the distance between the galloping horses and the Gobi Desert was also reflected in the knowledge of Zen that surpassed the morning bell and evening drum. The earth lamented the culture of Dunhuang, and the layout of classical music in Dunhuang had become the foundation of the Chinese people. Stone carving and hole digging formed a unique Dunhuang culture. The cultural charm of Dunhuang was unique and had a special landscape. Dunhuang treated touch screens, sandstorms, the sun and the moon in a unique way. Dunhuang studies had a deep connection with many Buddhist scriptures, and there was no need for an ending. The love of scriptures was the embodiment of civilization. Walking into Dunhuang was like walking into the time tunnel of the ancient world. "Legend of the Flying Apsaras" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
A Dream of Dunhuang
The lyrics of " A Dream of Dunhuang " were as follows: For many years, I've been having the same dream. In the depths of the desert, in the lonely murals, a woman was walking towards me. I dance leisurely, like a flower blooming in the silent desert. It brings me through the sands of time and closer to the distant dream of dancing. A thousand years, a dream of Dunhuang, a thousand years, a dream of Dunhuang, a dream of immortality, a slight breeze, a dream of no rain and no wind, listen, sad Sanskrit, dust-laden past, empty after the rain, don't force, don't persist, floating life like a dream several times empty, so I waved my hand, walked through the rouge dream, and then looked back, leaving only the cold wind of the waning moon, ringing bells everywhere, blurred eyes, a thousand years, a dream of Dunhuang, a dream of a thousand years, a dream of Dunhuang. Song: Snow Zen; Song: That Life; Singing: Ning Yuexi's Language. "Legend of the Flying Apsaras" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!