Xue Cunyi of Hedong was about to set off. I put the meat on the plate and filled the wine cup. I chased him to the riverside to send him off. I invited him to drink and eat. I told him,"Do you know the duties of those who are officials in the local area?" They should be the servants of the people, not slaves. All the people who relied on the land to live took out one-tenth of their income to hire officials in order to let the officials uphold justice for themselves. Now officials accept the salaries of the people but slack off in the affairs of the people. This is the case everywhere in the world. He wasn't just slacking off, he even stole the people's property. If you hired a laborer at home, accepted your reward, slacked off in his work, and stole your property, you would be very angry and expel him. Now most of the officials in the world are like this, but the people dare not vent their anger and punish them to their heart's content. Why is this? The situation was different. The situation is different but the reason is the same. What should we do to the people? How can a reasonable person not be afraid and respectful?" Xue Cunyi had been acting as Lingling County Magistrate for two years. He got up early and went to bed late every day. He worked hard and labored. The lawsuits were handled fairly. The taxes were paid evenly. No one, old or young, was deceitful or showed hatred. He did not receive his salary for nothing. He knew that fear and respect were unmistakable. My status was low and humiliated, so I couldn't participate in the evaluation of the officials 'achievements. When he left, I rewarded him with wine and meat and added these words. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
"Preface to Xue Cunyi" was written by Liu Zongyuan of Tang Dynasty when he was appointed as Yongzhou Sima Yuanwai. At that time, Yongzhou Lingling County officials malfeasance, peasant riots, Liu Zongyuan took this opportunity to put forward the idea that officials are public servants, the people are the masters, this idea is also reflected in the "Preface to Xue Cunyi." In the article, when Xue Cunyi was about to leave, Liu Zongyuan brought wine and meat to the riverside to give him a farewell dinner and gave him some words. He pointed out that local officials were supposed to be servants of the common people. The common people took out one-tenth of their income from the fields to hire officials so that the officials could uphold justice for themselves. However, at that time, many officials accepted their salaries but slacked off on government affairs, and even embezzled and extorted. The people did not dare to express their anger and punish them like they did to employees, because the relationship between the officials and the people was different from the relationship between master and servant, but the principle was the same. Xue Cunyi acted as Lingling County Magistrate for two years. He got up early and went to bed late. He tried his best to deal with lawsuits fairly and collect taxes evenly. The old and young did not feel cheated or hated by him. His actions were worthy of his salary and he knew how to be afraid and respectful. Liu Zongyuan, because of his low status and relegation, could not participate in the evaluation of officials, so when Xue Cunyi left, he gave him wine and meat and gave him these words. This essay was the representative work of Liu Zongyuan's "Ming Dao" literature. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
The preface to King Teng's Pavilion was as follows: Yuzhang County, Hongdu New Mansion. The stars are divided into two wings, and the earth is connected to the earth. Open the three rivers and lead the five lakes, control the barbarian Jing and guide the Ouyue. All kinds of things are gorgeous and heavenly treasures, and the dragon light shoots at the ruins of Niu Dou. Outstanding people, the earth spirit, Xu Ru under Chen Fan's bed. Xiongzhou fog, handsome color stars gallop. Taihuang pillow at the intersection of Yi and Xia, guests and guests enjoy the beauty of the southeast. Governor Yan Gong's elegant reputation came from afar with a halberd, and Yuwen Fan, the governor of Xinzhou, temporarily stayed behind the curtain. Ten days of vacation, friends like clouds; Thousands of miles to meet, friends full of guests. Tengjiao Qifeng, is Meng's scholar Ci Zong; Purple lightning green frost, is the arsenal of General Wang. When the king of the family became the prime minister, the road was famous. What did the boy know? He personally met Sheng Sheng for a farewell dinner. It was September, and the sequence was three autumns. When the water is gone, the cold pool is clear, and the smoke is condensed and the mountains are purple at dusk. Gao Yan drove the horse on the road, visited Chonga, visited the emperor's son's Changzhou, and found the old pavilion of heaven and man. Layers of green mountains stand high above the clouds; Flying pavilions and flowing cinnabar, there is no ground below. Crane Ting Fu Zhu, the end of the island's lingering; Gui Dian Lan Gong, is the body of the mountains. Open the embroidered door, look down at the carving, the mountains and plains are wide and full, and the rivers and lakes are full of horror. The streets and alleys are full of people, and the people are full of food. Boats and ships are everywhere, and green sparrows and yellow dragons are everywhere. The translation of the Preface to King Teng's Pavilion was as follows: The old county of Yuzhang in the Han Dynasty was now called Hongdu Prefecture. It was located in the area under the jurisdiction of the two stars of Wing and Zhen, bordering Mount Lu and Mount Heng. With the three rivers as the lapel, with the five lakes as the belt, control Chu land, connect Ouyue. The essence of the products on the ground here is the treasure of heaven. The light of the sword is directly between the two stars of Niu and Dou. People have outstanding talents because the earth has the spirit of Lingxiu. Xu Ruzi actually stayed in the prefect Chen Fan's house. Xiongzhou fog, handsome color stars gallop. Taihuang pillow at the intersection of Yi and Xia, guests and guests enjoy the beauty of the southeast. Governor Yan Gong's elegant reputation came from afar with a halberd, and Yuwen Fan, the governor of Xinzhou, temporarily stayed behind the curtain. Ten days of vacation, friends like clouds; Thousands of miles to meet, friends full of guests. Tengjiao Qifeng, is Meng's scholar Ci Zong; Purple lightning green frost, is the arsenal of General Wang. When the king of the family became the prime minister, the road was famous. What did the boy know? He personally met Sheng Sheng for a farewell dinner. It was September, and the sequence was three autumns. When the water is gone, the cold pool is clear, and the smoke is condensed and the mountains are purple at dusk. Gao Yan drove the horse on the road, visited Chonga, visited the emperor's son's Changzhou, and found the old pavilion of heaven and man. Layers of green mountains stand high above the clouds; Flying pavilions and flowing cinnabar, there is no ground below. Crane Ting Fu Zhu, the end of the island's lingering; Gui Dian Lan Gong, is the body of the mountains. Open the embroidered door, look down at the carving, the mountains and plains are wide and full, and the rivers and lakes are full of horror. The streets and alleys are full of people, and the people are full of food. Boats and ships are everywhere, and green sparrows and yellow dragons are everywhere. The full text and translation of the Preface to King Teng's Pavilion are shown above.
The complete translation of the preface to King Teng's Pavilion read: This was the former Yuzhang County, and now it was the Dudu Mansion of Hongzhou. The position in the sky belonged to the dividing line between the two constellations, Wing and Zhen. The position on the ground connected Hengshan and Lushan. With the three rivers as the lapel and the five lakes as the belt, it controlled Chu and connected to Min and Yue.
The original preface of King Teng's Pavilion is: Yuzhang Old County, Hongdu New Mansion. The stars are divided into two wings, and the earth is connected to the earth. Open the three rivers and lead the five lakes, control the barbarian Jing and guide the Ouyue. All kinds of things are gorgeous and heavenly treasures, and the dragon light shoots at the ruins of Niu Dou. Outstanding people, the earth spirit, Xu Ru under Chen Fan's bed. Xiongzhou fog, handsome color stars gallop. Taihuang pillow at the intersection of Yi and Xia, guests and guests enjoy the beauty of the southeast. Governor Yan Gong's elegant reputation came from afar with a halberd, and Yuwen Fan, the governor of Xinzhou, temporarily stayed behind the curtain. Ten days of vacation, friends like clouds; Thousands of miles to meet, friends full of guests. Tengjiao Qifeng, is Meng's scholar Ci Zong; Purple lightning green frost, is the arsenal of General Wang. When the king of the family became the prime minister, the road was famous. What did the boy know? He personally met Sheng Sheng for a farewell dinner. It was September, and the sequence was three autumns. The translation of the preface to King Teng's Pavilion was: Yuzhang Old County, Hongdu New Mansion. The stars are divided into two wings, and the earth is connected to the earth. Open the three rivers and lead the five lakes, control the barbarian Jing and guide the Ouyue. All kinds of things are gorgeous and heavenly treasures, and the dragon light shoots at the ruins of Niu Dou. Outstanding people, the earth spirit, Xu Ru under Chen Fan's bed. Xiongzhou fog, handsome color stars gallop. Taihuang pillow at the intersection of Yi and Xia, guests and guests enjoy the beauty of the southeast. Governor Yan Gong's elegant reputation came from afar with a halberd, and Yuwen Fan, the governor of Xinzhou, temporarily stayed behind the curtain. Ten days of vacation, friends like clouds; Thousands of miles to meet, friends full of guests. Tengjiao Qifeng, is Meng's scholar Ci Zong; Purple lightning green frost, is the arsenal of General Wang. When the king of the family became the prime minister, the road was famous. What did the boy know? He personally met Sheng Sheng for a farewell dinner. It was September, and the sequence was three autumns.
The Preface to the Songs of Chu was a preface to an ancient literary document written by the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Zhihuan. The full text is translated as follows: Chu Ci was an important part of ancient Chinese literature and an important cultural heritage of Chu State. The main authors of "Songs of Chu" were scholars of the State of Chu. They used the natural scenery, historical culture, and characters of the State of Chu as material to create a batch of poems full of Chu characteristics and full of romantic colors. The literary style of Chu Ci was unique, the language was gorgeous, the rhyme was beautiful, and it was full of appeal. It had a very high artistic value. Wang Zhihuan briefly introduced the characteristics and historical background of Chu Ci in the Preface to Chapters and Sentences of Chu Ci, and highly praised the literary value and significance of Chu Ci. He also analyzed the spread and influence of "Songs of the South", pointed out the status and influence of "Songs of the South" in ancient Chinese literature, and emphasized the importance of "Songs of the South" research and protection.
Wang Yi's Preface to the Classic of Li Sao was a preface to an ancient Chinese literary work. It mainly described Qu Yuan's life experience during the period of Chu State and his concern for the sufferings of the Chu people. The following is the translation of the Preface to the Classics of Li Sao: I heard that Qu Yuan, a gentleman of the State of Chu, threw himself into Miluo and died because of his noble morality. I sympathize with his misfortune, sympathize with his lack of competition, so I wrote a preface. In my preface to Li Sao, I first describe its background. Chu State was located in the south, with a humid climate and fertile land, but the lives of the people were very difficult. The Chu Kingdom's monarchical rule was corrupt, and the people's lives were very difficult. Qu Yuan was ostracized and suppressed by the aristocrats because he opposed corruption and advocated morality. He deeply felt that his political ideals could not be realized, so he decided to express his thoughts in the form of poetry. I have seen Qu Yuan borrow the words of Li Sao. His words are concise, his meaning is deep, his words are shallow, his feelings are true, his scenery is clear, his reason is profound, his will is pure, his nature is pure, his feelings are sad, and people love him. I am deeply impressed by the greatness of his articles and the preciousness of his spirit, so I wrote a preface. In my preface to Li Sao, I briefly describe its background. In Li Sao, Qu Yuan vividly described the beautiful scenery of the southern region and the lives of the people to express his sympathy and concern for the people of Chu. The poem was full of romantic emotions and criticism of political corruption, but it also reflected the author's personal feelings and mental journey.
Fan Cunyi was from Tai 'an City, Shandong Province.
Fan Cunyi was currently working at Shanghai City Sixth People's Hospital.
The full text and translation of the preface to Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio are as follows: " Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio " was a collection of ancient Chinese fantasy novels by Pu Songling, a Qing Dynasty novelist. This collection of novels contained many magical, strange, and mysterious stories. It was hailed as the pinnacle of ancient Chinese novels. The preface to Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio was written by Pu Songling as follows: When I was young, I liked to read the books of various schools of thought. When he grew up, he liked to read novels. At first, he followed the works of Shi Dazu and Wu Jingzi, and gradually surpassed his realm. As for the collection of "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio," he repeatedly read the articles that he thought were perfect and beautiful. Every time I read it, I feel that I have gained a lot of treasures in my heart. Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio was a collection of novels that contained rich fantasy elements. Its works were full of mystery, strangeness, and fantasy. These stories involved topics such as love, friendship, life and death, faith, and so on. They showed the style of ancient Chinese society and people's inner world in a unique way. The translation of Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio was as follows: I have always been interested in learning about Chinese philosophy and literature in the ancient times As a youth I started to read books of Confucianism and Taoism and as I grew up I started to read books of fiction starting from the works of Zhuangzi and his friends and gradually reaching the perfect state In the case of the Liaozhai Zhiyi collection I have carefully read it and felt that it is the most beautiful and excellent literature each time I read it I felt that I had gained a lot from it as if it was a treasure that was obtained through hard work
Foreword: The Simple Sutra was an ancient Buddhist scripture that was passed down to China by an Indian monk named Bodhidharma. This sutra mainly talked about how to solve the distress and confusion in the depths of human hearts through cultivation and how to obtain true happiness and peace. Its text was simple and easy to understand, suitable for people of any age to read, so it was highly respected in Buddhist culture. Preface: The simplified sutra was a very important buddhist classic. Its content had a profound influence on the spread and development of buddhist. According to legend, this scripture was first spread in China by an Indian monk named Bodhidharma. After he came to China, he was inspired by Huineng, a Chinese Buddhist master, and began to spread Buddhist ideas. Because the content of the simplified sutra was simple and easy to understand, it quickly spread widely in China. Not only was it highly respected in Chinese Buddhism, but it was also loved and paid attention to by many people around the world. Afterword: The Easy Sutra was a classic Buddhist scripture that talked about how to solve the distress and confusion deep in the human heart through cultivation and how to obtain true happiness and peace. Although the text was simple, it contained profound philosophy and cultivation methods that could help people get rid of troubles and obtain inner peace and tranquility. Reading the simplified sutra can help us better understand the ideas of Buddhism and how to achieve true happiness and peace through spiritual practice. I hope more people can read this book and get inspiration and help from it.