Protecting cultural relics should inherit its cultural essence
Cultural relics were precious heritages that carried brilliant civilizations, inherited historical culture, and maintained national spirit. It was of vital significance to protect cultural relics and inherit their cultural essence. First of all, from the perspective of the value of the cultural relics themselves, they carried the genes and blood of the Chinese nation and were irreplaceable and irreplaceable resources of the Chinese civilization. These cultural relics not only vividly described the past, but also deeply influenced the present and the future. They were witnesses of history. For example, many historical relics such as ancient city walls and old buildings witnessed the development of cities and human activities in different periods. They contained information about the culture, art, technology, and many other aspects of a specific historical period. This information was the essence of its culture. Secondly, inheriting the cultural essence of cultural relics would contribute to the cultural construction of modern society. In modern society, the cultural essence of cultural relics could provide deep nourishment for the construction of spiritual civilization. For example, the development of some creative products, they closely follow the unique historical and cultural resources of various places and accurately grasp the cultural content, such as the horse-stepping swallow doll, the Forbidden City's cultural creation, etc., to present the cultural essence behind the cultural relics in a form that the public likes to see and hear, so that more people can recognize and recognize this culture. Moreover, inheriting the cultural essence of cultural relics was also a responsibility for future generations. The historical and cultural heritage belongs not only to our generation, but also to future generations. By inheriting the cultural essence of cultural relics, future generations could better understand the cultural roots of their own nation, enhance their national pride and cultural confidence, and enhance their ambition, backbone, and confidence as China. In terms of the practice of inheriting the essence of cultural relics, it could be realized in many ways. The first was to make use of modern scientific and technological means, such as using virtual reality technology to reproduce historical scenes and develop digital exhibition of cultural relics, so that people could experience the cultural content of cultural relics across time and space. The third was to carry out a variety of cultural activities, such as cultural tourism. Cultural relics protection units would be built into cultural tourism scenic spots, and the cultural essence of cultural relics would be spread during the tourism process, which would drive the local economic development and also realize the inheritance of culture. To sum up, the protection of cultural relics and the inheritance of their cultural essence are complementary. In the process of protecting cultural relics, more attention should be paid to the inheritance of their cultural essence, which has far-reaching significance for the continuation and development of national culture. Read more exciting novels for free
Inherit cultural relics
There were many situations regarding the inheritance of cultural relics. If the cultural relics were legally inherited in the process of family inheritance, for example, Zhao Tailai inherited his grandfather's relics (which contained a large number of cultural relics). However, according to the law, all cultural relics that remained underground belonged to the country. For example, if a cultural relic was unearthed in a ancestral grave, even if the descendants thought that it should belong to them, according to the provisions of our country's cultural relics law, its ownership belonged to the country. For example, the cultural relics of the Qing Dynasty that were stolen and recovered from Zhang Wujia's ancestral grave, although they were stolen and recovered from their own ancestral grave, were taken over by the local cultural relics bureau, because they could not simply be considered to belong to the descendants. From a more macro point of view, such as the cultural relics in Cao Cao's tomb, Qin Shihuang's mausoleum, and the ancient tomb of the Qing Dynasty emperor, their descendants could not claim the right to inherit the cultural relics. However, there were also people who suggested that the ownership of the ancestral graves and cultural relics could be considered to be handed over to the country with research value and artistic value, while those with no research value could be left to future generations as a memento. However, this was not a legal requirement. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Protecting Cultural Relics
Cultural relics were witnesses of history and important carriers of cultural inheritance. They carried the memories, wisdom, and skills of the past. They were the treasures of human civilization. Protecting cultural relics is our bounden duty. At the legal level, it was clearly stipulated that the discovery of cultural relics must be handed over, or they would face punishment. This regulation was aimed at ensuring that cultural relics could be properly managed and protected. From the perspective of value, the value of cultural relics was not only reflected in economic value, but more importantly, the profound historical significance and cultural value behind them. For example, the cultural relics of the Qing Dynasty, such as copper pots and coins, could open a door for us to understand the social, economic, cultural and many other aspects of the time. On a personal level, we should strengthen our awareness of protecting cultural relics, actively learn about cultural relics protection, and abandon the idea of hiding cultural relics. At the societal level, supervision needed to be strengthened to prevent those who hid cultural relics from taking advantage of it. At the same time, the relevant government departments were also actively taking action. The cultural relics management departments at all levels had their own duties, from the State Administration of Cultural Relics to the Provincial Administration of Cultural Relics, and then to the cultural relics administrative departments of the people's governments of prefectures, cities, counties (cities), and districts. They were all in charge of the cultural relics protection work in the corresponding areas. We should uphold the principle of "protection first, rescue first, rational use, inheritance and development" and insist on protecting the authenticity of cultural relics. Under the premise of effective protection, cultural relics could be used reasonably. For example, cultural relics could be used as tourism resources. While attracting tourists to obtain economic benefits, they could also publicize and educate the people through tourism activities, promote traditional culture, and realize the mutual promotion of cultural relics protection and tourism development. Moreover, it was necessary to focus on cultivating professional talents to provide a solid human guarantee for the protection and management of cultural relics. It was also necessary to use various media to create a good atmosphere for the protection of cultural relics in society. In short, the protection of cultural relics was beneficial to the present and the future. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The essence of cultural relics
Here are some ways to obtain the essence of cultural relics: - "Essence of China Cultural Relics in Overseas Collections": This was a museum on paper. It contained 448 important China cultural relics, including nine categories of national treasures. The contents included China cultural relics from nearly 30 world-famous museum collections. Among them, there were more than 1,000 selected pictures, arranged in order of dynasty or age. Each picture was written by a senior expert, including the name, age, author, material, size, current collection unit, time of collection, value identification, circulation story, and other information of each cultural relic. The album was made of ivory white super-sensitive paper, and the color reproduction was good. - Various museum websites: For example, the Palace Museum in Beijing (you can check it if you hold related exhibition), the National Museum of China, the Gansu Province Museum, the Nanjing Museum, the Shaanxi History Museum, the Zibo Porcelain Glaze Museum, the Tokyo National Museum, the British Museum, the American Metropolis Museum of Art, the Boston Museum of Fine Arts, the Ferrier Museum, and the Gimme Museum in France may display pictures of cultural relics in the museum on their official websites. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The Practice of Protecting Cultural Relics
The protection of cultural relics can be started from the following aspects: ** I. Law and policy level ** 1. Perfect laws and regulations and strictly enforce them: - The Cultural Relics Protection Law clearly stipulated the protection, management, utilization and other aspects of cultural relics. It had been revised many times to meet the needs of cultural relics protection. Government departments at all levels must manage, supervise, and guide the protection of cultural relics in accordance with the law. For acts that violate the relevant laws and regulations on the protection of cultural relics, such as discovering that cultural relics are not handed over, they must be punished according to the law, including fine and criminal punishment. 2. Planning and management of government departments: - The people's governments at all levels shall perform their duties of protecting the cultural relics within their respective administrative areas. The local people's governments at or above the county level shall establish institutions for the protection and administration of cultural relics or appoint departments for cultural administration as the departments for cultural relics administration to manage the local cultural relics. - The financial departments of the people's governments at or above the county level shall include the expenses for cultural relics and infrastructure construction into the financial budget of the corresponding level, and the funds shall be used for specific purposes. The income of the cultural relics institutions and enterprises under the administrative departments of cultural relics at all levels shall also be used for cultural relics to supplement the funds for cultural relics protection and management. - For cultural relics protection sites of different levels, governments at all levels must define the scope of protection, formulate protective measures and announce them for implementation. At the same time, they can define construction control zones around the cultural relics protection sites to prevent the construction of facilities that endanger the safety of cultural relics or the construction of buildings or structures that are incompatible with the environment and style of the cultural relics protection sites. ** 2. Society ** 1. Enhanced supervision: - The public security departments, the administrative departments for industry and commerce, the urban and rural planning departments, and the customs at all levels should do a good job in the protection of cultural relics within their respective responsibilities and prevent the illegal trade and smuggling of cultural relics and other acts that destroy the protection of cultural relics. 2. Creating a social atmosphere: - Make full use of the media such as newspapers, radio and television, and the Internet to strengthen the publicity work of cultural relics protection projects in various ways, spread the knowledge of cultural relics protection, and enhance the awareness of cultural relics protection in the whole society. 3. Construct a Great Protection Pattern: - In a province with large cultural relics like Shanxi, we must adhere to the principle of protection and not waver. We must carry out the Civilization Watch Project, the Cultural Relics Safety Project, the National Treasure Cultural Relics Major Protection Project, and the Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritance Development Project. We must speed up the construction of a large protection pattern and build a solid cultural relics safety bottom line. ** 3. Personal Level ** 1. Awareness Enhancement: - The individual should strengthen the awareness of protecting cultural relics. He should not have the idea of hiding cultural relics. He should learn more about the protection of cultural relics and recognize the importance of cultural relics, including their historical value, cultural value, scientific value, etc. 2. Active participation: - When cultural relics were discovered, they had to hand them over in accordance with the law. This was not only fulfilling their obligations, but also a positive contribution to the protection of cultural relics. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
350 words for protecting cultural relics
Protection of Cultural Relics Cultural relics were the witnesses of history and an important carrier of cultural inheritance. However, cultural relics protection now faces many challenges. On the one hand, many cultural relics faced the danger of natural erosion. The traces of time constantly eroded their appearance and intrinsic value. On the other hand, man-made damage was also very serious. For example, some tourists carved words on cultural relics and historic sites, which caused irreparable damage to cultural relics; there were also lawless people robbing tombs, causing cultural relics in ancient tombs to be plundered and destroying archaeological value. Protecting cultural relics was an urgent matter. First, we should increase the intensity of publicity to make people deeply aware of the importance of cultural relics and raise public awareness of the protection of cultural relics. Secondly, improve laws and regulations and severely punish those who destroy cultural relics. In addition, cultural relics protection institutions such as the museum should adopt advanced technical means to protect cultural relics, such as appropriate temperature and humidity control, anti-corrosion treatment, etc. Protecting cultural relics is our responsibility to history and the future, so that these precious cultural heritages can be passed down forever. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Inherit cultural relics according to law
In China, citizens could inherit cultural relics according to the law. The Inheritance Law clearly stipulated that a citizen's cultural relics belonged to the category of inheritance and could be inherited. At the same time, the Cultural Relics Protection Law also allowed citizens to obtain cultural relics through legal inheritance and other methods. Ancestral cultural relics could be obtained through inheritance, and the private property rights of ancestral cultural relics were protected by law. However, the owners of cultural relics must abide by the laws and regulations of the state regarding the protection of cultural relics. For example, in the process of inheritance, if it involved cultural relics left in the underground, inland waters, and territorial waters, they generally belonged to the state. However, if it was clearly a cultural relic passed down from one's ancestors, it could be legally inherited by the legal heir under the circumstances of compliance with relevant regulations. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Protecting Cultural Relics in Gansu Province
Gansu has taken many measures to protect cultural relics according to law. First of all, the people's governments at all levels are responsible for the protection of cultural relics within their respective administrative areas. The cultural relics administrative departments at or above the county level implement supervision and management, and other departments cooperate with each other to do a good job in the protection of cultural relics within their respective responsibilities. In terms of planning, the people's governments at or above the county level will incorporate cultural relics protection into their national economic and social development plans and include the required funds in their financial budget to ensure the basic funding needs of the repair and maintenance of state-owned cultural relics protection sites. For famous historical and cultural cities, blocks, villages and towns, the local people's government shall formulate protection plans and measures in accordance with the regulations. The construction of the project shall conform to the cultural relics protection plan and seek the opinions of the cultural relics administrative department. In the management of cultural relics protection units, the provincial cultural relics administrative department is responsible for the specific protection measures of cultural relics protection units above the provincial level, and the city (prefecture) and county level are responsible for the relevant work at the same level. For immovable cultural relics that have not been approved and announced as cultural relics protection units, the county-level cultural relics administrative department shall register and announce them, establish archives, and formulate protection and management measures. Without the consent of the administrative department of cultural relics, buildings and structures shall not be built within the protection scope and construction control zone of the cultural relic protection unit; The relevant parties that use and manage immovable cultural relics shall keep the cultural relics in their original state and sign a protection agreement; When immovable cultural relics are moved to other places for protection, the construction unit shall formulate a plan and be guided and checked by experts; The state-owned immovable cultural relics shall not be transferred, pledged or operated as enterprise assets; The installation of electrical equipment in ancient buildings shall be reported for approval according to regulations. As for the buried areas of underground cultural relics, the people's governments at the city (prefecture) and county levels may organize exploration and demarcated areas. Without the approval of the administrative department of cultural relics, excavation and construction projects shall not be carried out in the designated areas without authorization. In addition, in the specific cultural relics protection work, many institutions such as Dunhuang Research Institute participated in it, and the Dunhuang Cultural Relics Protection Research Center of Gansu Province integrated multi-disciplinary talents to carry out cultural relics protection and research related work. These series of measures were the embodiment of cultural relics protection in Gansu Province according to law. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The essence of Chunhua's cultural relics
Chunhua's cultural relics mainly included Chunhua's Dading and the tomb of Lady Gouge in Chunhua Yunling of the Western Han Dynasty. The Chunhua Dading was a bronze ware from the early Western Zhou Dynasty. It was unearthed in Shijiayuan Village, Chunhua County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province in 1979. It was 122 centimeters high, 83 centimeters in diameter, and weighed 226 kilograms. It was the largest and heaviest bronze tripod of the Western Zhou Dynasty. It played an important role in the China tripod family and was one of the first 64 national treasures and cultural relics that were banned from being exhibited abroad. The tripod was made using the lost wax method. Its basic shape was upright ears, straight abdomen, deep and drooping abdomen, and cylindrical legs. It was exquisitely decorated, with a embossed pattern of Taotie's head on the upper part. The cylindrical legs reflected the transformation trend of the tripod legs from the Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the hoof shape in the middle of the Western Zhou Dynasty. The two ears were decorated with a two-legged crawling dragon, and the abdomen had three equal-sized Kui dragon patterns. The Kui dragon head and the door ridge formed the Taotie beast face pattern, and there was a cow head under the beast face pattern. There were three handles that were easy to move opposite the abdomen and the cylindrical legs. In 1982, it was one of the main pictures of the eight T75 "Western Zhou Bronze Artifacts" stamps issued by the People's Post of China. In June 1996, it was approved as a national treasure by the appraisal expert group of the State Administration of Cultural Relics. It is now stored in Shaanxi History Museum and exhibited in Xianyang Museum in Shaanxi Province on June 28,2021. In terms of cultural relics related to Lady Gouge's tomb in Yunling, Chunhua, Western Han Dynasty, many precious cultural relics were recovered in the "7·20" series of ancient tomb burial cases in Chunhua, Shaanxi Province on November 17, 2017, including more than 100 bronze chimes and Han Dynasty pottery figurines. Among them, 222 were precious cultural relics above Grade 3 (some of them are to be identified). This set of chimes is now in Chengji Museum in Tianshui City, Gansu Province. Lady Gouyi's tomb was located in the northwest of Dageta Village, Tiewang Township, Chunhua County, Shaanxi Province. It was the tomb of Lady Gouyi, the mother of Emperor Zhao of Han Dynasty, Liu Fuling. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Protect cultural relics like protecting eyes
The mode of protecting and claiming cultural relics is worth trying
It was worth a try to protect and claim the cultural relics. Taking Fujian as an example, since the launch of this model in 2021 and the development of the "Fujian Cultural Relics Manager" system, remarkable results have been achieved. At present, the platform has registered nearly 900 volunteers, claimed more than 1800 cultural relics, and inspected more than 100,000 people. This model fully mobilized the masses to participate in the protection of immovable cultural relics, which could make up for the lack of funds and manpower of the relevant government departments. For example, Siming District set up a "cultural relic roots" voluntary propaganda group, set up a cultural relic protection voluntary association, formed "1 + N" and other multi-innovation work highlights, and implemented joint development, publicity, exhibition and sharing activities. At the same time, the "Cultural Relics Manager" App2.0 version was launched, and its functions were constantly improved. From the initial simple claiming and inspection functions, it added three major sections: volunteer service, cultural relics, and activation and utilization. It not only refined volunteer inspection tasks and optimized on-site positioning functions, but also realized online and offline interaction, making data more refined. It was convenient to manage volunteers and collect statistics on cultural relics inspection, so that cultural relics could be better protected and managed. Gulangyu also created this model to carry out voluntary services such as cultural relics protection and cultural propaganda on a regular basis to stimulate the enthusiasm of the whole people to participate in the protection of cultural relics. These results showed that the cultural relic protection and claim model was worth trying. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>