In the Qin and Han Dynasties, Shangshu was the emperor's secretary. It was mainly responsible for paperwork and did not have much power. This function was difficult to completely correspond to modern official positions. During the Tang Dynasty, the head of Shangshu Province, Shangshu Ling, was a third-grade official. Shangshu Province, Zhongshu Province, and Menxia Province jointly performed the duties of the prime minister. From the perspective of function and importance, it was similar to the senior officials or department heads in charge of different functional departments in the modern government. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Minister of State was the highest official in the government, similar to the position of minister in the modern government.

The Head of the Supreme Court was equivalent to the current President of the Supreme People's Court.
The assistant minister of the Ministry of Revenue was equivalent to the current deputy minister of finance.
The temple was an ancient official position. During the Ming Dynasty, he was an official of the Dali Temple. He was in charge of the temple and was responsible for the review of criminal names throughout the country. Due to the huge differences in the judicial system and the division of functions between ancient and modern times, it was difficult to find a modern official position that completely corresponded to it. Generally speaking, their functions were similar to the judicial officials involved in the review of criminal cases in the modern judicial system, such as some judicial personnel involved in the review of cases in the court system. However, this was only a rough analogy and not exactly the same. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Commissioner was an official position in the Song Dynasty, which was equivalent to the duties and authority of the current local court and judicial department (bureau). The commissioner was the chief officer in charge of prison affairs and litigation. In modern times, the position of commissioner could be compared to the position of a local court, responsible for handling criminal and litigation cases.
State Guarding Duke was an ancient title of nobility, and had no direct relationship with the modern official system. In ancient times, State Guarding Dukes were a type of feudal title system. In the Qing Dynasty, they were imperial clan titles. Their status was noble, but it was not equivalent to the official positions with clear functions and jurisdiction in the modern sense. Modern society was a socialistic society, and its governance system was based on the principles of the rule of law. It was fundamentally different from the feudal nobility system. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Si Li Jian was a special eunuch organization in the Ming Dynasty. Its functions and roles were formed under the specific political, social, and palace systems of the Ming Dynasty. It was difficult to be completely equivalent to a modern official position. In the Ming Dynasty, the Si Li Jian was responsible for managing the etiquette in the palace, supervising the etiquette and law of the eunuchs in the palace, and in the later period, he was granted the right to approve the red power of the acting emperor, so he could compete with the cabinet and interfere with the decision-making of the court. If one were to make a rough analogy, the ceremonial director's management of court etiquette was a bit like the modern department staff responsible for large-scale event organization, etiquette arrangements, and other functions, but this was only a very broad analogy of etiquette functions. The part that participated in the decision-making was a bit like a part of the president's secretary team or consultant team. It could influence the direction of decision-making to a certain extent, but this analogy was also very inaccurate, because the political system of modern society was fundamentally different from the feudal autocratic system of the Ming Dynasty. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Zuo Ling was the chief officer of Niu Lu, the basic organization of the Eight Banners Organization in the Qing Dynasty. He was mainly in charge of the household registration, farmland, military registration, litigation and other matters. Because the political, military, and social structure of modern society was very different from that of the Qing Dynasty, it was difficult to find a modern official position that completely corresponded to the assistant leader. From a functional perspective, in the modern military system, the assistant commander was in charge of a certain number of military personnel and related matters. To a certain extent, it might be similar to the grassroots officers in the modern army, such as the company commander. They were responsible for managing a certain number of soldiers. From the perspective of civil affairs functions such as household registration management, the functions of the assistant leaders were similar to the civil officials in charge of household registration management and civil dispute mediation in modern grassroots communities or towns. However, this was only a broad analogy. There were huge differences between the two in terms of essence, scope of functions, and management system. Click on the link below to read the comic "The Viscountess Bits Everyone When She's Crazy"
Zhonglang generals had different functions and positions in different dynasties, and it was difficult to simply correspond to modern official positions. During the Qin Dynasty, he was a high-ranking general who was mainly responsible for managing the palace guards. In the Han Dynasty, the Zhonglang General was only half a rank lower than the Guanglu Xun and was equivalent to a vice-minister. It was an important official position for matters related to the palace guards and could be understood as a role like the commander of the Imperial Army. In the Tang Dynasty, Zhonglang General was the military officer in charge of the government soldiers, belonging to the 16 Guards and the Eastern Palace's Ten Commanders. For example, Zhonglang General of the Jinwu Guards was a senior military officer of the fourth rank. It could be compared to the higher-ranking military officers in the modern army. However, the modern military system was very different from the ancient one. It was only an analogy. During the Song Dynasty, Zhonglang would become a virtual position, used to place idle military officials, imperial clan members, and relatives. There was no exact correspondence with modern official positions. " The Reborn Daughter General Star " is the original novel of the TV series " The Moon Is Like Song." Everyone can click on the link below to read the original novel. The original novel is equally exciting.
Shang Shu Ling had different functions in different dynasties, but generally speaking, it was roughly equivalent to the Premier of the State Council or the highest official of the administrative department in the modern government. In ancient times, Shang Shu Ling was originally a subordinate official who managed the documents of the Shao Fu and delivered orders. It gradually developed into the head of the monarch who was responsible for executing all government orders. For example, in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, he was the governor of Shangshu Province and the prime minister. During the Shu Han period, when there was no prime minister or general, the status of the Shangshu Ling was unparalleled. It was responsible for handling important matters such as the government, just like the modern prime minister of the State Council was responsible for leading the administrative departments of the government to handle national affairs. However, this analogy was only a rough comparison. There were essential differences between ancient and modern political systems. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
The prime minister was a general term or a common name for the highest administrative officer under the ancient Chinese monarch. It was not a specific official name. The prime minister was equivalent to the current prime minister of the country.