In the Northern Song Dynasty, the power of the army was extremely great. On the battlefield, the supervisor could represent the emperor, which was equivalent to the emperor personally coming to the battlefield. From a system perspective, the Northern Song Dynasty emphasized literature and suppressed martial arts. The generals only had military power during wartime and had to return it to the emperor after the war. During the war, the emperor would send an army supervisor to supervise the behavior of the generals. Although the supervisor's position in the court was not high, his power on the battlefield was very lethal. The supervisor had almost all the power. The general needed to get the supervisor's approval for everything, including battle plans and military decisions. The supervisor also had the power of life and death. If he found that the general did not carry out the emperor's plan well, he could directly execute him on the spot. This kind of power allowed the supervisor to greatly restrict the actions of the generals. Many times, it was not the general who delayed the opportunity, but the supervisor. For example, when Yang Ye, the general of the Yang family, fought with the Liao Kingdom, the Jianjun advocated attacking, and Yang Ye was forced to fight back. However, the Jianjun did not follow the agreement to help in the rear and withdrew on its own, causing Yang Ye to starve to death after being captured. General Guo Jin also resented the Jianjun for not supporting Guo Jin in the battle. He did not support Guo Jin in an important battle, causing Guo Jin to commit suicide. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
In the Northern Song Dynasty, the Department of Astronomical Affairs was mainly responsible for mastering astronomical changes, formulating the calendar, divining good and bad luck, and providing the theoretical basis for policies for the rulers. The Department of Heavenly Supervision was a third-grade official. Under it were the fourth-grade junior supervisor, the fifth-grade spring official, summer official, autumn official, winter official, one seventh-grade supervisor, and several lower-grade officials such as Baozhang, Lixing, and Lisheng. During the reign of Emperor Renzong of Song Dynasty, the post of Secretary of Heaven Supervisor was set up to be in charge of the administrative work of the Secretary of Heaven Supervisor, while the technical work such as astronomy and earthquake was still in charge of the Secretary of Heaven Supervisor. The Secretary of Heaven Supervisor was mostly held by close ministers trusted by the emperor and proficient in astronomy and calendar, such as Sima Guang and Shen Kuo. The Department of Astronomical Affairs of the Northern Song Dynasty made many contributions to the development of astronomy. On the one hand, astronomy itself had a huge role. Under the concept of "imperial power bestowed by heaven," the Department of Astronomical Supervision's research on astronomy and related astrological interpretation could strengthen or restrict the emperor's power. This raised the status of the Department of Astronomical Supervision and promoted its development, which in turn promoted the development of astronomy. On the other hand, the Director of Astronomical Affairs 'continuous development had also promoted the development of astronomy. In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was also the Hanlin Astronomical Academy. It had a close relationship with the Department of Astronomical Sciences and could be regarded as a subordinate organization of the Department of Astronomical Sciences. Its research results had to be submitted to the Department of Astronomical Sciences. Some of the results of the Department of Astronomical Sciences also came from the results of the Hanlin Astronomical Academy. At the same time, the Hanlin Astronomical Academy also supervised the research process of the Department of Astronomical Sciences. This caused the number of research results of the Department of Astronomical Sciences to soar before and after the establishment of the Hanlin Astronomical Academy. In addition, the officials of the Department of Astronomy, especially the lower-level officials, were specially recruited. Because astronomy was a miscellaneous subject at that time, ordinary scholars who studied the Four Books and Five Classics and did eight-legged essays were not competent for the work of the Department of Astronomy. For example, Emperor Taizong of Song Dynasty issued a notice to the whole country to recruit talents, requiring people who knew astronomy to work in the Department of Tiantai. In the fifth year of Xining (AD 1072), when Shen Kuo promoted the Department of Heavenly Supervision, he dismissed the dereliction of duty officials and recommended the civilian astrologist Wei Pu to the prison to correct the calendar and improve the astronomical observation instruments. The Northern Song Dynasty's Yingtian calendar was made by the Department of Heavenly Affairs and was used from the fourth year of Jianlong (963) to the sixth year of Taiping Xingguo (981). While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
The military rank system of the Northern Song Dynasty was a relatively complicated and detailed system. It mainly reflected the characteristics of the military organization structure and military system at that time. The following is an overview of the military ranks of the Northern Song Dynasty generals: ###Military Rankings of the Northern Song Dynasty - ** Rank Two **: Grand Commandant - ** Secondary Rank Two **: Defending General, Defending General - [Rank 3: Champion General, Huaihua General (1), Huaihua General (2)] - ** Rank 3 **: Yunhui General, Guide General (1), Guide General (2) - [Rank-4: Zhongwu General, Zhuangwu General, Huaihua Zhonglang General (1), Xuanwei General (1)] - ** Rank-4 **: General Wei, Guide Zhonglang General (1), Dingyuan General (1), Ningyuan General (1) - ** Fifth Grade **: Wandering Cavalry General (1), guerrilla general (1), Zhaowu Lieutenant (1) - ** Rank 5 **: Zhao Wu Deputy Captain (1), Zhen Wei Lieutenant (1), Zhi Guo Lieutenant (1) - [Rank-6: Yihui Commandant (1), Resisting Invasion Commandant (1)] - ** Secondary Rank-6 **: Benevolent and Brave Lieutenant (1), Rong Accompanying Lieutenant (1) ###Special Description of Military Attacks In the Song Dynasty,"emphasizing rank and not rank" was an important feature. This meant that the official title (rank) was more important than the specific official position (dispatch). It reflected the rank and status of the military officer more. In addition, the Song Dynasty's military officer system also included a wealth of honorary and rewarding titles, which were often associated with military achievements and personal merits. Through the understanding of the military ranks of the Northern Song Dynasty, we can see that the Song Dynasty attached great importance to the military system and its important position in the social structure at that time. This detailed military rank system not only reflected the organizational characteristics of the Song Dynasty army, but also reflected the pursuit of honor and rank in society at that time.
In the Northern Song Dynasty, the military song played by a real man was called the March of the volunteers. The song was one of the traditional Chinese military songs, originally used to boost morale on the battlefield, and later evolved into a folk song. It was also used to describe the battle scene in the novel "Northern Song Dynasty Real Man".
" The following are some novels set in the Northern Song Dynasty: 'The Wind and Cloud of the Great Song Empire' tells the story after the Battle of Jingkang at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. In 'The Wisdom of the Great Song,' the protagonist Yun Zheng begins a unique life in the Northern Song Dynasty. In 'Song Feng,' the protagonist Wang Jinghui travels back to the Northern Song Dynasty as a medic to find a way to survive. In 'Zai Zhi Tian Xia,' the protagonist travels back to the poor and weak Northern Song Dynasty, and through his own efforts, he reaches the peak of his life and becomes a prime minister, changing the situation of the Song Dynasty. The Guide to the Northern Song Dynasty tells the story of two people who traveled to the Northern Song Dynasty and used their own specialties to open up a new situation. The New Song Dynasty tells the story of Shi Yue, a contemporary history student, who returned to the Northern Song Dynasty to reform the Northern Song Dynasty. The First Grade Jiangshan tells the story of the gathering of outstanding figures such as Fan Wenzheng and Yang Wenguang in the Great Song Dynasty. The Silver Fox tells the story of modern people traveling to the Song Dynasty to repay their kindness and fight for hegemony. The novel " The Unorthodox Great Ming " is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it! "
I recommend " Going Back to the Last Century to Make Trouble ", a novel about urban life written by Lovesick A. Xiong Hao switched to 1977 by mistake and made a name for himself by relying on his later experience. Tide 1990, Starting from the Factory Manager, created by a Hulu villager. Billionaire Xie Yang had transmigrated to 1990 as a technician apprentice. He did all sorts of things without doing anything and became more and more successful in the field of science and technology. However, this book had many flaws, such as not understanding laws and regulations. It was rated three stars and dry grass. 'Song Xingzhi Lives in the Huizong Era' was an ancient romance novel written by Xu Mupu. The female protagonist traveled to Huizong's era. She did not have much ambition and wanted to live a life of a rice worm. The plot was plain and suitable for relaxing. " The Way Home to Hogwarts " was a light novel by Aqua Fungus. The main character, Amosta Bryan, had a lot of experience and was led back to Hogwarts. The logic of this book was clear, and the characters had their own personalities. Although the plot dragged on, it was generally good. "Wind and Rain Song," the work of the Anhua Army. The protagonist traveled back to the Northern Song Dynasty's Renzong period. He first improved his family background and then became an official. The author had a deep understanding of the Song Dynasty and good details. Although there were sermons and smuggled goods, it was still a good book. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Goulan first appeared in the Han Dynasty, existed and developed in the Northern Song Dynasty, and still existed and continued to develop in the Southern Song Dynasty. Therefore, Goulan existed in both the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
The following are some recommendations for novels that traveled back to the Northern Song Dynasty: 1. " The Big Boss 'Pleasant Life in the Other World ": The protagonist is a dead otaku who defeats the BOSS in the game and transmigrated to the other world. This book involved fantasy, epic fantasy, transmigration, another world, harem, and other elements. 2. [Carefree Viceroy]: The protagonist Cao Hua traveled to the chaotic times of the Northern Song Dynasty and became a viceroy of the Black Feather Guards. He used his business acumen and knowledge to earn money to raise his status in the court and began to manufacture firearms. 3. " Su Ziqing's Dream Seeking Farm ": This novel tells the story of the female protagonist, Su Ziqing, opening a farm in the Northern Song Dynasty. 4. " Coming to the Other World to Open a Hotel ": The story of the protagonist transmigrating to the Other World and opening a hotel. Please note that the novels recommended above may contain different elements and plots. You can choose to read them according to your preferences.
After the Jingkang rebellion in the Northern Song Dynasty, a princess suffered an extremely tragic fate. Zhao Fujin, the concubine of Maode Emperor, was forced to go north to Jin after the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty and suffered humiliation. She was first forced to become a dancer by Wanyan Zongwang. After Wanyan Zongwang died, she was given to Wanyan Xiyin. Finally, she was ravaged until the valley road broke and died tragically in Wanyan Xiyin's village. In addition, Princess Kangfu's fate was also tragic. After being captured by the Jin soldiers, she was crazily violated by the soldiers and finally died. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
" The awakening of the Northern Song Dynasty " was a vague term that could be understood from different perspectives. From the perspective of the historical development of the Northern Song Dynasty, the Northern Song Dynasty faced many challenges during its existence and had self-transformation and development to a certain extent. In terms of politics, the early Northern Song Dynasty strengthened the central power through a series of measures, such as the division of power, the separation of official titles and actual positions, etc. In terms of military affairs, the Northern Song Dynasty had a military operation to unify the Central Plains. Taizu and Taizong successively destroyed the Later Shu, Southern Tang, Northern Han, and other political powers. However, the Northern Song's military strategy was to focus on defense for a long time when facing foreign enemies such as Liao, Xixia, and Jin. This was related to the Northern Song's national policy of "emphasizing literature and suppressing martial arts." This national policy limited the power of the generals, and military decisions were mostly controlled by civil officials. This affected the military effectiveness of the Northern Song to a certain extent. From a cultural and economic point of view, the Northern Song Dynasty could be called an awakening. It had a brilliant culture and complete poetry, books, rites, and music. In terms of economy, agriculture, craftsmanship, and commerce had developed greatly. The cities were prosperous and the population was large. Moreover, the earliest paper money in the world, Jiaozi, had appeared. After signing the Chanyuan Alliance with Liao, the border between the two sides had a relatively peaceful and stable situation, which also promoted the further development of the economy and culture of the Northern Song Dynasty. However, as time went by, the external pressure faced by the Northern Song Dynasty continued to increase, and the internal political, economic, military and other contradictions also continued to accumulate. It was unable to carry out comprehensive reforms in a timely and effective manner to deal with them, and finally went to its demise. From the perspective of modern literary creation, film and television creation, the awakening of the Northern Song Dynasty might refer to the re-understanding and interpretation of the Northern Song Dynasty in the story creation with the Northern Song Dynasty as the background, such as excavating the characters, events, and cultural contents of the Northern Song Dynasty, giving it new value in the modern sense.
The Northern Song Dynasty (February 4, 960-March 20, 1127) was a dynasty in China history. It began with the abdication of Zhao Kuangyin by the late Zhou Emperor. It had a total of nine emperors and ruled for 167 years. The Northern Song regime successively confronted the Liao, Jin, and Western Xia. Its territory was bounded by today's Haihe River, Bazhou in Hebei, and Yanmenguan in Shanxi in the northeast; Hengshan in Shaanxi, eastern Gansu, and Huangshui in Qinghai in the northwest; Minshan and Dadu River in the southwest. The land area was about 2.8 million square kilometers, but due to frequent wars, the territory changed from time to time. The political system of the Northern Song Dynasty generally followed the Tang Dynasty, using the method of dividing power. The position of prime minister was held by many people, and the appointment of officials implemented the system of separating official titles from actual positions. The local administration was divided into three levels: the prefecture military supervisor and the county. Taxes were divided into five categories: official land, civilian land, city, Ding population tax and miscellaneous tax. The corvee was divided into two categories: duty service and miscellaneous service. The currency circulation was mainly copper, but there were also iron, gold and silver, Jiaozi, etc. The education of the upper officials included the central official school and the local official school. The judicial system quoted the Tang system and changed accordingly in litigation and trial. In terms of military diplomacy, Song Taizu and Song Taizong successively destroyed the Later Shu, Southern Tang, and Northern Han to unify the Central Plains. Song Zhenzong and Liao signed the "Chanyuan Alliance", and both sides became brothers. Song gave Liao "military aid fees" every year, and set up shopping malls for trade at the border. Renzong negotiated peace with Xixia to stabilize the border, Shenzong launched the "Xining reform", and later the new policy and the old system were implemented alternately. In the first year of Jingkang (1126), the Jin army invaded Kaifeng and the Northern Song Dynasty perished the following year. The Northern Song Dynasty also had many characteristics in terms of economy and culture. The city's commerce and citizens 'lives had reached an unprecedented height. For example, in the Northern Song Dynasty, Tokyo had a large population and countless shops and markets. The night market ended at midnight and reopened at dawn. Glass lamps and street lamps were also invented. In the Song Dynasty, the transportation network was developed, and a large number of rivers and bridges were built. The prosperity of commerce contributed to something similar to "global trade." In terms of science, technology, and culture, printing, the compass, and gunpowder of the Four Great inventions were revolutionary in the Song Dynasty. Song Ci also developed into an important literary form. Many literati such as Su Shi and Xin Qiji showed their unique literary style.