Tang Dynasty's Peony Poem
There were many poems about peonies in the Tang Dynasty, such as Li Zhengfeng's Peony Poetry, which described the beauty of peonies in a personification manner to express inner joy. In Lu Lun's " Pei Gaishi's White Peony "," Chang 'an's rich and noble cherish spring, competing to play with the purple peony on the west street. There is no jade plate to bear the dew, no one to look at the moon ", wrote Chang 'an noble love for peony. Bai Juyi wrote many peony poems. In " Cherish Peony Flower,"" The red peony in front of the steps is melancholy, and only two branches are left in the evening; The wind in the Ming Dynasty should blow away, and the night is regretful of the dying red to look at the fire ", expressing his pity for the peony;" White Peony "" The white flowers are cold and have no love, but also occupy the fragrant name of peony. Bai Zanshan, also known as the court official, depicted white peonies; Peony Seed Song, Peony, Peony Fragrance and other poems also described peonies from different angles. Li He wrote "Peony Seed Song," Linghu Chu wrote "Farewell Peony to the East Capital," Pei Wei wrote "White Peony," Wu Rong wrote "Red and White Peony" and "Singing Peony with Monks," Zhang Hu wrote "Peony of Kaiyuan Temple in Hangzhou," Chen Biao wrote "Peony of Monastery," Duan Chengshi wrote "Watching Peony in Niu Zunshi's Residence," Li Yi wrote "Singing Peony to Cousin Zhengfeng," Liu Yuxi wrote "Peony of Hunshi Zhongzhai" and "Appreciating Peony," Wang Jian wrote "Appreciating Peony," Xu Ning wrote "Peony of Kaiyuan Temple" and "Peony." Zhou Yao wrote "Look at Peony to Duan Chengshi," Han Cong wrote "Peony" and so on. These poems described the color, posture, value, and reaction of the audience of the peony, showing the important position of the peony in the hearts of the literati of the Tang Dynasty. " Fairy Dream of Tang Shi: Fate of Peony " is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Poem of Peony in Tang Dynasty
There were many poems about peonies in the Tang Dynasty. Here are some examples: - Liu Yuxi's "Appreciation of Peonies":"The peony demon in front of the court has no style, and the lotus on the pond is pure." Only peonies are truly beautiful. When the flowers bloom, they move the capital." In the poem, the contrast technique was used to show the true national beauty of peonies through the contrast between peony and lotus. The poem vividly showed the grand occasion of peony appreciation in Chang 'an at that time. - Wang Wei's "Red Peony":"The green is gorgeous and quiet, and the red clothes are shallow and deep." The heart of a flower is sad and wants to break, how can the beauty of spring be intimate?" Peony was compared to a tall and cold beauty dressed in red, standing alone and demure in the green. At the same time, it also gave the peony the image of a beauty with something on her mind, lamenting the fleeting spring light. - Zhang Hu's "Hangzhou Kaiyuan Temple Peony":"The rich and gorgeous first opened the small medicine column, everyone is melancholy out of Chang 'an. The romantic is Qiantang Temple, not stepping on the mortal world to see the peony." It depicted the scene of people rushing to Chang 'an City to admire the peonies when the peonies bloomed, but they did not know that they could see the peonies in Qiantang Temple without stepping into the mortal world. - Wei Zhuang's "White Peony":"In the boudoir, don't be jealous of the new makeup woman, and the stranger must be ashamed of the powder man." Last night, the moon was as bright as water. When I entered the door, I only felt a fragrance in the courtyard." He thought that the white peony was better than the new makeup woman and the powder man, and also painted the beautiful spring night scene under the moonlight. - Linghu Chu's "To the East to say goodbye to the peony":"Ten years did not see the small court flower, purple calyx opened and another home." When I mount my horse and go out, I look back. When will I get the capital?" It expressed the melancholy of the poet who had to leave when the peony and purple calyx were about to bloom at home. He got on his horse and looked back, not knowing when he would return. - Bai Juyi's " Cherish the Peony Flower " had a poem," Melancholic red peony in front of the steps, only two branches are left in the evening." When the wind rises in the morning, it will blow away. At night, I will look at the red fire." The second is "Lonely withering red low to the rain, leaving the broken gorgeous scattered with the wind." I'm still sad when I land on a clear day, let alone drifting in the mud." He expressed his pity for the peony. - Wang Zhenbai's "White Peony":"The grain rain washed the silk and cut it into white peonies. A strange fragrance opened the jade box, and the light powder mud was placed on the silver plate. In the morning the dew is wet, and at night the moon is cold. My family has put on light makeup, and I lean against the vermilion railing speechlessly." " Fairy Dream of Tang Shi: Fate of Peony " is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Poem describing peony in Tang Dynasty
There were many poems describing peonies in the Tang Dynasty. The following are some of the works: - A five-character quatrain written by Li Zhengfeng. The poem used personification rhetoric to describe peonies, expressing the poet's joy. - Lu Lun's " Pei Gaishi's White Peony ":" Chang 'an's rich and noble cherish spring, competing to play with the purple peony on the west street. There's another jade plate to bear the dew, and I'll look at it in the middle of the month when I get up." - Bai Juyi's " Cherish the Peony Flower ":" Melancholic red peony in front of the steps, only two branches are left in the evening; When the wind rises in the morning, it should be blown away. At night, I cherish the red fire." - Liu Yuxi's " Appreciating Peonies ":" Peony in front of the court is a demon without style, and lotus flowers on the pond are pure and little. Only peonies are truly beautiful. When the flowers bloom, they move the capital." - Xu Ning's " Peony ":" Who doesn't love peonies? I suspect it's the work of the goddess of Luochuan." - Pi Rixiu's Peony. - Wang Wei's Red Peony: " The green is gorgeous and quiet, and the red clothes are shallow and deep. The heart of a flower is sad and wants to break, how can the beauty of spring be intimate?" - Zhang Hu's "Hangzhou Kaiyuan Temple Peony":"The first blooming of the small medicine column, everyone melancholy out of Chang 'an. The romantic is Qiantang Temple, not stepping on the mortal world to see the peony." - Wei Zhuang's "White Peony":"In the boudoir, don't be jealous of the new makeup woman, and you must be ashamed of the powder man." Last night, the moon was as bright as water. When I entered the door, I only felt a fragrance in the courtyard." - Linghu Chu's " Farewell Peonies to the East Capital ":" Ten years without seeing the flowers in the small courtyard, the purple calyx is about to bloom and another home. When I mount my horse and go out, I look back. When will I get the capital?" - Liu Yuxi's "Parting Peony with Linghu Xianggong":"There is a column of flowers in Pingzhang's house, but they are not at home when they bloom. Don't say that the two capitals are not far apart. Outside Chunming Gate is the end of the world." " Fairy Dream of Tang Shi: Fate of Peony " is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
What kind of poem is the peony poem of the Tang Dynasty
"Ode to Peony" was not a poem, but a Ci Fu created by the Tang Dynasty poet Shu Yuanyu. The preface was orderly. It talked about the origin of the Tang Dynasty Luoyang peony, its origin, and the motivation for writing the Fu. It also refuted the secular prejudice that peonies were disdained or that praising peonies was the heart of children in the form of questions and answers. This Fu depicted the various forms of peonies, the history of cultivation in the capital, and the prosperity of the flower season. The language was beautiful, the antithesis was neat, the description was meticulous, the imagination was rich, the rhythm was smooth and compact, the metaphor was appropriate, and the language was simple and natural. The description of peonies was very human. It was the top grade of Ci Fu and also the first Ci Fu to praise peonies. " Fairy Dream of Tang Shi: Fate of Peony " is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Tang poem peony
There were many poems about peonies in Tang poetry. For example, in Liu Yuxi's "Appreciating Peonies", the peony demon in front of the court was unrefined, and the lotus on the pond was pure and unfeeling. Only peonies are truly the national beauty, and when they bloom, they move the capital." Through the comparison with peony and lotus, the " true national beauty " of peonies was displayed." When flowers bloom, they move the capital " showed the grand occasion of Chang 'an peonies appreciation. Wang Wei's "Red Peony":"The green is gorgeous and quiet, the red clothes are shallow and deep." It depicted the red peony as demure as a cold beauty and had her own worries. Wei Zhuang's "White Peony":"Don't be jealous of the new makeup woman in the boudoir, and be ashamed of the powder man in the stranger." Last night, the moon was as bright as water, and when I entered the door, I only felt a fragrance in the courtyard."He wrote that the beauty of the white peony was better than the new makeup woman and the powder man, and the courtyard was full of fragrance under the moonlight. Linghu Chu's "Farewell Peony to the East Capital":"Ten years have not seen the flowers in the small courtyard, and the purple calyx is about to bloom and another home." When the poet is about to leave, he is reluctant to part with the peony that will bloom at home. There was also Xue Tao's Peony," When the last spring fell, tears wet the red paper and complained about parting. I'm afraid I'll be scattered with Wu Gorge, so why do I have to wait for Wuling? Love is always fragrant, and we should know each other without saying a word. I just want to put a pillow beside the railing and talk about lovesickness in the middle of the night. I use flowers as a metaphor for a beauty, blending in the sorrow and lovesickness of parting. These Tang poems described peonies from different angles. Some praised the beauty of peonies, some used peonies to express their emotions, and so on. " Fairy Dream of Tang Shi: Fate of Peony " is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Tang Dynasty Peony
Tang Dynasty peonies had a very high status at that time. From the perspective of planting development, the original birthplace of peony was Hedong Road in Tang Dynasty. Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty moved it from Fenzhou in Hedong to Chang 'an. Later, Wu Zetian transplanted a large number of peonies to Luoyang. As northerners went south, peonies were also brought to Jiangnan area. The planting of peonies had harsh environmental requirements, but as time passed, the cultivation techniques became more and more mature. From the special planting in the royal gardens to the common planting in the homes of nobles and dignitaries, and then to the common people, there were also skilled craftsmen who planted peonies. In terms of social status, peonies were regarded as the " national flower " and a symbol of power and prosperity. Their low production made them expensive and only the rich and powerful could enjoy them. It was regarded as an extremely precious flower and became a way for people to show their status and wealth. The royal family attached great importance to peonies. When they were transplanted to the imperial garden, they were managed and cultivated by professional flower masters. On major holidays or banquets, peonies would be placed to liven up the mood. The empress and concubines would also put peonies on their heads. The emperor also gave peonies as gifts to foreign envoys to show the country's wealth and strength. In terms of cultural content, many famous poets of the Tang Dynasty left behind countless beautiful poems about peonies. From the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the Tang people loved peonies and became popular in the middle and late Tang Dynasty. Peony was integrated into every corner of the life of the Tang Dynasty people. From planting flowers, admiring flowers to painting flowers and chanting flowers, it was endowed with rich cultural implications. Moreover, at that time, the color of peonies was also related to the concept of social hierarchy. Because the official uniforms of the Tang Dynasty were divided into grades by color, the Tang people had a tendency of " valuing purple and despising white " when viewing peonies. For example, white peonies were not popular, while peonies with bright colors were more popular. In the late Tang Dynasty, peonies became a symbol of people's nostalgia, representing the glory of the former Tang Dynasty. Poets from the late Tang Dynasty to the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms often lamented that things remained the same but people had changed. " Fairy Dream of Tang Shi: Fate of Peony " is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Peony Tang Dynasty
In the Tang Dynasty, peonies had an extremely high status. First of all, peonies were regarded as the "national flower", a symbol of power and prosperity. At that time, its production was mainly concentrated in the central and western regions, and its quantity was relatively small, which made it expensive and only enjoyed by the rich and powerful. In terms of cultivation, the cultivation techniques of peonies had developed greatly during the Tang Dynasty. Rich families would hire professional gardeners to plant peonies in their courtyards. The royal family would even transplant peonies into the imperial garden and have professional gardeners manage and nurture them. On important holidays or banquets for important officials, peonies would be used to liven up the mood, and empresses and concubines also liked to put peonies on their heads as decorations. From a cultural point of view, emperors favored peonies. For example, Emperor Gaozong summoned his ministers to feast and admire double-headed peonies, Wu Zetian transplanted peonies into the inner court, and Emperor Xuanzong took Yang Guifei to admire peonies and ordered Li Bai to compose poems. During the Wenzong period, the peony's reputation as a "national beauty" was also confirmed. Under the praise of the government and the public and the propaganda of famous scholars, the love of peonies became a national aesthetic movement. Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Liu Yuxi, and other great poets wrote many poems praising peonies, further raising the status of peonies. In terms of distribution, the Tang Dynasty peony was not only native to Hanzhong in Shaanxi Province, but also Sichuan, Anhui, Yichuan in Shaanxi Province, Yan 'an in Shaanxi Province, Fenyang in Shanxi Province, Taiyuan, Shandong Province and other places, especially in Shaanxi Province. Before the prosperous Tang Dynasty, peonies in Chang 'an were mostly distributed in the palace and the mansions of dignitaries. In the middle Tang Dynasty, peonies were widely distributed in Chang' an. In the late Tang Dynasty, due to the war, the planting of peonies in Chang 'an decreased and gradually moved to the south. The beauty of peonies in Luoyang reached its peak during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Many literati left poems about peonies in Luoyang. After the Tang Dynasty, the tradition of planting peonies in Luoyang continued and became one of the earliest cultivation centers of peonies in China. " Fairy Dream of Tang Shi: Fate of Peony " is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Tang Dynasty Peony
Tang Dynasty peonies had many characteristics. ** 1. Origin ** 1. ** Widely distributed ** - Peonies were native to Sichuan (Bajun) and Hanzhong, Shaanxi. In the Tang Dynasty, in addition to these two places, peonies grew in Yichuan and Yan 'an, Shaanxi, Fenyang, Taiyuan, Shandong, and Anhui. There were many places of origin in Shaanxi, and there were still large areas of wild peony groups in Yan 'an. 2. ** Contact with Chang 'an ** - Chang 'an (present-day Xi'an) played an important role in the development of peony culture in the Tang Dynasty. Before the prosperous Tang Dynasty, peonies in Chang 'an were mainly distributed in the palace and the mansions of dignitaries. During the Mid-Tang Dynasty, peonies were widely distributed in Chang' an, and the number of peonies planted in private houses and public places increased significantly. During the Late Tang Dynasty, due to the frequent wars, the number of peonies planted in Chang 'an decreased significantly, and gradually moved to the south. Chang 'an was the birthplace of peony culture, which influenced the planting of peonies everywhere and preserved the cultural foundation of peony. ** 2. Cultural Status ** 1. ** Symbolism ** - Peony symbolized elegance, happiness, and health. It catered to the beautiful vision of prosperity, wealth, and peace that the people of the Tang Dynasty prayed for. 2. ** National Flower Status ** - In the Tang Dynasty, she was regarded as the "national flower" and had an extremely high status. It was a symbol of power and prosperity. The emperor would give peonies as gifts to foreign envoys to show the wealth and strength of the country. 3. ** Literature Impact ** - Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Liu Yuxi, and other great poets wrote many poems praising peonies, such as Liu Yuxi's poem,"Only peonies are truly beautiful, and when they bloom, they move the capital." These poems deepened the status of peony in people's hearts and also reflected the importance of peony in the culture of the Tang Dynasty. ** 3. Ornamental and cultivation related ** 1. ** Watching the situation ** - Peony flowers were luxuriant and gorgeous, with rich colors. It was known as the "King of Flowers." In the Tang Dynasty, rich people would hire professional gardeners to plant peonies in their courtyards. The royal family would even transplant peonies into the imperial garden and have professional gardeners manage and cultivate them. On major holidays or banquets for important officials, peonies would be placed to liven things up. Empresses and concubines liked to insert peonies on their heads as decorations (hairpin flowers). 2. ** Cultivation Techniques ** - During the Tang Dynasty, the cultivation techniques of peonies had developed greatly. At that time, the production of peonies was relatively small, mainly concentrated in the central and western regions, which made peonies expensive and only the rich and powerful could afford them. "Fairy Dream of Tang Shi: Fate of Peony" is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Peony of the Tang Dynasty
Tang Dynasty peony had a unique development process and cultural content. In terms of origin and distribution, peonies were produced in Sichuan and Hanzhong, Shaanxi. In the Tang Dynasty, peonies were produced in Sichuan, Henan, Yichuan, Yan 'an, Fenyang, Taiyuan, Shandong and other places, especially in Shaanxi. At that time, the distribution of peonies in Chang 'an City changed with time. Before the prosperous Tang Dynasty, they were mainly planted in the palace and the residences of dignitaries. During the middle Tang Dynasty, they were widely distributed, and the number of planting in private houses and public places increased. In the late Tang Dynasty, due to the war, the planting decreased and gradually moved to the south. In terms of ornamental value and cultural significance, peonies were mostly used as medicinal plants before the Tang Dynasty. Since the Tang Dynasty, peonies have become popular as ornamental plants. It was favored by the emperor, such as Emperor Gaozong summoned his ministers to feast and admire the double-headed peony, Emperor Wu Zetian transplanted the best peony in the inner court, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty took Yang Guifei to admire the peony and ordered Li Bai to compose poems, etc. During the Wenzong period, the peony poems of Li Zhengfeng, the scholar of the book, were often admired by the public and ministers. Peonies also had the reputation of "national beauty and heavenly fragrance". The love of the emperor, the admiration of the government and the people, and the writing of the literati made the love of peony develop into a national aesthetic movement. Peony symbolized elegance, happiness and health, and catered to the beautiful vision of prosperity, wealth and peace of the people in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Judging from the continuation of the planting tradition, the tradition of planting peonies in Luoyang continued after the Tang Dynasty. Luoyang became one of the earliest cultivation centers of China peonies. " Fairy Dream of Tang Shi: Fate of Peony " is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Peony flourished in Tang Dynasty
Peonies flourished in the Tang Dynasty. From the perspective of planting distribution, the origin of peony in Tang Dynasty was relatively rich. Not only were there peonies native to Hanzhong in Shaanxi Province, but also in Sichuan, Anhui, Yichuan in Shaanxi Province, Yan 'an in Shaanxi Province, Fenyang in Shanxi Province, Taiyuan, Shandong Province, etc., among which there were many peonies in Shaanxi Province. Before the prosperous Tang Dynasty, peonies in Chang 'an were mainly distributed in the palace and the mansions of dignitaries. In the middle Tang Dynasty, peonies were widely distributed in Chang' an, and the number of peonies planted in private houses and public places increased significantly. In the late Tang Dynasty, due to the frequent wars, the number of peonies planted in Chang 'an decreased significantly, and it gradually moved to the south. Culturally-speaking, peonies were regarded as the "national flower" in the Tang Dynasty, and their status was extremely high. It symbolized elegance, happiness, and well-being. It catered to the beautiful vision of prosperity, wealth, and peace that the people of the Tang Empire prayed for. It became a symbol of power and prosperity. At that time, the rich often used peonies to show their status and wealth. Peonies were also extremely precious flowers. They were expensive and only the rich and powerful could afford to enjoy them. In terms of ornamental culture, the appreciation of peonies began in the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Dynasty people had a free and unrestrained personality and loved this kind of big and strong flower. The Tang people also preferred big things. The luxuriant and gorgeous peony and its rich colors matched their aesthetic standards. The emperor of the Tang Dynasty would give peonies as gifts to foreign envoys to show the wealth and strength of the country. At the same time, great poets such as Li Bai, Bai Juyi, and Liu Yuxi wrote many poems praising peonies, vividly expressing the beauty and cultural value of peonies, further deepening the status of peonies in people's hearts. Moreover, at that time, for the convenience of viewing peonies, rich families would hire professional gardeners to plant them. The royal family would even transplant peonies to the imperial garden, and they would be managed and cultivated by professional gardeners. On major holidays or banquets, peonies would be placed to liven up the mood. Empresses and concubines also liked to insert peonies on their heads as decorations (hairpin flowers). "Fairy Dream of Tang Shi: Fate of Peony" is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Tang Dynasty Peony Information
Peony was a small shrub belonging to the Peony family of the Ranunculus family. It had beautiful flowers and was known as the "King of Flowers". In the Tang Dynasty, peonies were particularly popular. The national flower of the Tang Dynasty was considered a peony. In terms of distribution, before the prosperous Tang Dynasty, peonies in Chang 'an were mainly distributed in the palace and the residences of dignitaries and nobles. In the middle Tang Dynasty, peonies were widely distributed in Chang' an, and the number of peonies planted in private houses and public places increased significantly. In the late Tang Dynasty, due to the frequent wars, the number of peonies planted in Chang 'an decreased significantly, and gradually moved to the south. The Tang Dynasty was strong and prosperous, which led to the spread of peony throughout the country. From the nobles to the commoners, they all planted peonies, and their cultivation techniques were also quite excellent. The rich people in the capital had been admiring peonies for more than 30 years. Peonies were expensive, with a book worth tens of thousands. A cluster of dark flowers was worth ten households. In terms of stories related to peonies, there was a legend about Wu Zetian admiring flowers in winter. When all the flowers bloomed, only the peonies did not bloom. Wu Zetian demoted him to Luoyang. This story was widely spread and continuously played out. From the attitude of the court towards peonies, Tang Gaozong and Wu Zetian began to introduce peonies into the courtyard. The court of Tang Dynasty really began to pay attention to peonies during the period of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. At that time, peonies were still called wood peony. After Yang Guifei was favored, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty gave Yang Guozhong peony (peony). Yang Guozhong cherished it very much. Not only did he plant peony at home, but he also decorated the railings with hundreds of treasures beside the peony. He even used agarwood as a pavilion, sandalwood as a railing, and muskwood as a wall. When the peony bloomed in spring, he invited guests to watch. Peony was also a great source of inspiration for Tang Dynasty poets. Among the existing Tang Dynasty poems, there were 204 poems depicting peonies, involving 93 poets. Among them, 32 poets left 84 poems related to peonies in the middle Tang Dynasty. Li Bai's Qing Ping Diao and Liu Yuxi's Appreciating Peonies were the most famous. In addition, as early as the Tang Dynasty, there were records of peonies blooming. At that time, people used the ecological habits of peonies to place them in earthen kilns and bake them with fire around them, so that they would bloom early during the Spring Festival for people to enjoy. "Fairy Dream of Tang Shi: Fate of Peony" is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!