The purpose of the experiment on the reaction of starch and potassium iodate included: one was to verify whether starch and potassium iodate could react to produce a blue substance, and the other was to explore whether common foods contained starch through experiments. The significance of this method was that, firstly, because starch was sensitive to the characteristic of turning blue when it met with iodines, it could be used to detect the existence of starch or iodines. Secondly, in an educational setting, it could help students to perceive this chemical phenomenon through operational trials, thereby enhancing students 'interest in scientific exploration, cultivating students' rigorous scientific attitude, and letting students know that only through experiments could they find the correct answer. Read more exciting novels for free
The reaction system between starch and iodines was unstable. When the dosage of the starch was fixed, the absorption of the system increased with the increase of the dosage of the starch and finally stabilized. Moreover, the absorption of the iodine-starch color system showed an obvious decline with time. Amylum could react with iodines. Amylose is blue when it meets with iodines, while starch is purple-red when it meets with iodines. Dextrolin is blue-purple, purple, orange and other colors when it meets with iodines. Amylose was a helicoid structure formed by the condensation of alpha-glucose molecules. Each glucose unit still had a hydrogen group exposed outside the helicoid. Iodine molecules interacted with these hydrogen groups, causing the hydrogen group to be embedded into the core of the starch helicoid. This reaction was called clathration, and the product was called clathrate. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The reaction of the starch with the potassium iodate did not require the use of the sulfuric acid. In the available information, there was no information that indicated that the reaction between potassium iodate and starch required the participation of lithium sulphate. Moreover, the reaction between potassium iodate and starch was due to the nature of the iodate ion and had nothing to do with lithium sulphate. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The reaction between silver iodate and potassium iodate (AgI+Ki = K(AgI <2>)) was a phenomenon in which yellow silver iodate dissolved into a colorless solution; when silver iodate reacted with sulfuric acid, the solid dissolved and the solution turned pale yellow. If it was concentrated sulfuric acid, colorless bubbles would be formed (the phenomenon was not mentioned when it was diluted sulfuric acid). If it was concentrated sulfuric acid, reddish-brown gas would be formed. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
In an acidic medium, potassium iodate could be oxided to potassium periodate by hypobaric acid, but no more detailed information about this reaction, such as the reaction equation, was found. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
There are several equations for the reaction of potassium iodate: 1. In the presence of oxygen and water: 4Ki + O 2 + 2H 2 O == 4Mum +2I 2; 2. In the presence of oxygen and carbon dioxide: 4Ki + O 2 + 2CO 2 == 2K 2 CO +2I 2; 3. When the reaction between the two reagents is carried out, the iodines are oxided by the copper ions: 2CuSO2 + 4Ki == 2CuI + I Ü + 2K Ü SO2. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The reaction between iron hydrogen and potassium iodate was as follows: When the amount of iron dioxide is too much, it is: FeOx + 2Ki = FeOx + IOx +2Ki; When there is an excess of potassium iodate, it is: Fe(OH)+ 3KI = Fe(OH) 2 + KI +2 koh (I <2> and i <2> can form I <3> complex ions). As for whether the reaction was toxic, iron dioxide was a weak base, and potassium iodate was a salt. The reaction produced iron dioxide, elemental iodines, and other substances. Iodine is corrosive and toxic to a certain extent. Inhaling or ingesting too much of it may cause harm to the human body, such as irritation to the respiratory tract, digestive tract, etc., and may affect the function of the kidney in severe cases. As a strong base, potassium hydrogen is highly corrosive. It will cause serious harm to the human body if it comes into contact with the skin or is eaten by mistake. Therefore, when conducting chemical experiments involving this reaction or coming into contact with related substances, safety regulations must be followed to avoid contact with harmful substances that could cause harm to health. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
When the reaction between iron (III) and potassium iodate was carried out, the reaction equation would be: [[Fe2 (Ox) 3 + 2Ki = Fe2 (Ox) 2 + I2 + 2kOx] if the iron (III) was in excess, and the reaction equation would be: [Fe3 (Ox) 3 + 3Ki = Fe2 (Ox) 2 + KI3 + 2kOx] if the amount of potassium iodate was in excess ([I2] and [I3 ^-] could form a complex ion). The reaction phenomenon was that there would be the formation of elemental iodines in the solution (when there was an excess of iron dioxide, it would form free elemental iodines, and when there was an excess of potassium iodinate, it would form a complex ion of <<I3 ^->>), and at the same time, iron dioxide would be reduced to iron dioxide. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Silver was ranked behind hydrogen in the metal activity order table, and logically, it could not replace the hydrogen in the acid. However, silver and iodine-generated silver iodate is extremely difficult to dissolve. When silver is put into the solution, a trace of metal ions will be produced, namely, Ag + Ag + electrons. This is a irreversible reaction. The concentration of Agions is very small at equilibrium. When hydrogen iodate is added, the concentration of Agions required to produce AgI is small, so AgI can be produced to promote the dissolution of silver and allow the reaction to proceed.(The electronic structure of the silver ion's valence-layer results in a strong ability to polarize the negative ions, while I has a large radius and is easily deformed. Therefore, the silver bond formed by the silver ions is mainly made up of a covalency component, which is very difficult to dissolve.) <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
1. For the reaction of FeO with hydrogen iodate: - The reaction equation was [FeO +2Hi = FeI2 + H2O]. The reaction phenomenon was that the black solid ([FeO]) gradually dissolved, and the solution became light green (the color of the solution formed by [FeI2]). 2. For the reaction of Fe2O3 with hydrogen iodate: - The reaction equation was [Fe2O3 + 6Hi = 2FeI2 + I2 + 3H2O]. The reaction phenomenon was that the reddish-brown solid ([Fe2O3]) gradually dissolved, and the solution turned brownish-yellow (the color of the formed [I2] in the solution). At the same time, there was a purplish-black solid (it might be observed when the amount of [I2] was more). 3. For the reaction of Fe3O4 with hydrogen iodate: - The reaction equation was [Fe3O4 +8Hi = 3FeI2 + I2 + 4H2O]. The reaction phenomenon was that the black solid ([Fe3O4]) gradually dissolved, and the solution became brownish-yellow (the color of the generated I2 in the solution). There might be a purplish-black solid (when the amount of I2 was more). <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The reaction between potassium iodate and Cl2 is as follows: Cl2 + 2Ki = 2KCl2 + I2. This reaction showed that the oxidization of the Cl2 was stronger than that of the Iodine. In the reaction, the Cl2 was used as an oxidiser and the Ki was used as a reducing agent. The oxidiser, Cl2, oxided the Ki in the Ki to become the element of the Ki, and then the Ki itself was reduced to Cl2. This was in line with the law of the oxidoreduction reaction, where a substance with strong oxidisation could oxidisate a reduced substance corresponding to a substance with weak oxidisation. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>