The full story of 'Lord of Flies' is centered around a group of boys marooned on an island. Initially, there is a sense of hope and an attempt at building a democratic society with Ralph in charge. But as the story progresses, the allure of power and the primal instincts within the boys begin to surface. Jack, who is power - hungry, challenges Ralph's leadership. This leads to a split among the boys. As they give in to their baser desires, they engage in violent and immoral acts. The boys' struggle between civilization and savagery is the core of the plot, and in the end, the island becomes a place of horror and chaos as the boys lose their humanity.
The main characters are Ralph, who is a natural leader. Jack, who is power - hungry. Piggy, the smart but physically weak one. And Simon, who is kind - hearted.
One main theme is the loss of innocence. The boys start off as civilized but as time on the island passes, they descend into savagery. Another theme is power and leadership. Ralph tries to lead in a democratic way, but Jack uses fear and brute force to gain control.
Piggy is also a main character. He's smart but often picked on because of his appearance and his asthma. He represents the rational side of things. Simon is a bit of an outcast but he has a deeper understanding of what's going on. He has a spiritual side and realizes that the 'beast' is really inside the boys. There are also the 'littluns', the younger boys who are sort of the followers in this whole situation on the island.
One of the main themes is the loss of innocence. The boys start out as civilized but gradually descend into savagery on the island. Another theme is power and leadership. Ralph and Jack represent different types of leadership, with Ralph being more democratic and Jack more authoritarian. Also, the theme of the beast within humans is prominent. The boys' fear of an external beast eventually reveals the inner beast of their own violent and cruel natures.
One of the main themes is the loss of innocence. The boys start out as civilized but gradually descend into savagery on the island. Another theme is the struggle between civilization and savagery. The conch represents order and civilization, and as it loses its power, savagery takes over. Also, the power of fear is a theme. The boys' fear of the 'beast' drives many of their actions.
One of the main themes is the loss of innocence. The boys start out as civilized but as they are stranded on the island, they gradually descend into savagery. Another theme is power and leadership. Ralph tries to lead in a democratic way, while Jack uses fear and force.
The themes include civilization vs. savagery. At first, the boys attempt to create a civilized society on the island like they knew back home. But as time passes, the savage side of them emerges, shown by the hunters' actions. There's also the theme of isolation. Being cut off from society makes the boys lose their connection to the rules and values they once held. And the role of the conch in the story represents order and democracy, which is eventually broken down.
The main allegorical elements include the characters. Ralph is the allegory for civilized leadership. Jack is for the savage, power - hungry side. Also, the island represents a world isolated from the normal civilized society where these human traits play out.
Typically, there are boys like Ralph who is one of the main characters. He tries to maintain order and leadership among the group. And then there's Jack, who is more into power and has a different approach to survival on the island.
The main characters in 'Lord of the Flies' short story include Ralph. He is initially elected as the leader and tries to maintain order. Jack, who is very competitive and eventually forms his own savage tribe. Piggy, the intellectual but physically weak boy who is often bullied. And Simon, a rather sensitive and perceptive boy who has a deeper understanding of the situation on the island than most.