There are several reasons for the marginalization of science fiction. Firstly, the mainstream media tends to focus more on other types of entertainment such as reality shows and blockbuster movies that are not science - fiction based. This lack of media attention means that science fiction doesn't get as much exposure. Secondly, many people have a narrow view of what 'good' literature is and they don't consider science fiction to be in that category. They may prefer stories that are more closely related to their everyday lives rather than those set in far - flung galaxies or future dystopias. Thirdly, the science fiction community itself can be quite insular at times, which may limit its growth and acceptance in the broader literary and cultural world.
The marginalization of science fiction may be due to the dominance of more 'conventional' forms of literature in educational institutions. Since schools and universities often emphasize classics and realist literature, science fiction may be seen as less important or academic. Also, some people find the scientific concepts in science fiction difficult to understand, leading to its reduced popularity.
We can start by promoting science fiction in schools. Teachers can include science fiction books in their curriculum to expose students to this genre. Also, science fiction writers should collaborate more with mainstream media to get their works more widely known.
One common cause is genetic engineering gone awry. In many sci - fi stories, scientists play with genes and accidentally create infertility issues. Another is environmental degradation, like in stories where the air and water are so polluted that it affects human fertility.
One cause is the manipulation of time. For example, in time - travel stories. If you go back in time and change something, it can create a paradox like the grandfather paradox. If you kill your grandfather before he has children, how can you exist to go back in time in the first place? Another cause could be the different physical laws assumed in science fiction universes that conflict with our known real - world physics, leading to paradoxical situations.
One common cause is technological malfunction. In many sci - fi stories, memory implants or neural interfaces might malfunction and cause memory loss. For instance, in a story where people have computer chips in their brains for enhanced memory, a virus could infect the system and wipe out parts of their memory.
Limited resources are a major cause. Space colonies often have a scarcity of things like water, soil, and energy, which are crucial for traditional farming. For instance, without a large supply of fresh water, it's difficult to grow enough food for the colony.
Marginalization in Indian novels is often shown through the portrayal of lower - caste characters. They are depicted facing discrimination in various aspects like access to education, job opportunities, and social status. For example, in some novels, Dalit characters struggle against the age - old caste - based oppression that restricts their upward mobility.
In science fiction, it could be due to alien interference. Aliens might introduce a new element or energy source to Earth's ecosystem that causes trees to produce more pollen. This could be part of an experiment to study the effects on Earth's life forms, or perhaps it's an unintended consequence of their own technology interacting with our planet.
A further theme related to marginalization in Indian novels is the power dynamics between different classes. The upper classes tend to marginalize the lower classes. This is shown through the control of economic resources, political power, and social influence. Novels might depict how the lower classes try to break free from this cycle of oppression and demand equality.
Often, a change in the plot's pacing can be the culprit. For instance, if the beginning was fast - paced with lots of action and the middle slows down for character development or backstory, it can feel like trouble. It's like suddenly switching gears in a car and not being used to it.
One possible cause could be a conflict between rival gangs. In pulp fiction, there are often violent power struggles. Maybe a deal gone wrong, like a drug deal or a heist, led to an explosion as a form of retaliation or to cover up evidence.