Religious and cultural superstitions are also common themes. Middle Eastern cultures have rich tapestries of superstitions. In horror novels, these can be used to drive the horror, like djinns in Islamic mythology which are often depicted as powerful and sometimes malevolent spirits in horror stories.
The theme of identity and displacement can also be found. With the upheaval in the region, many people have faced displacement. Horror novels might explore how this loss of home and identity can be a source of horror, as characters struggle to find their place in a world that has been torn apart by political and social unrest. This can be seen in novels where characters are haunted not just by literal ghosts but by the ghosts of their past lives and lost homelands.
One common theme is family. In many Middle Eastern cultures, family is central, and this is often reflected in novels. For example, in 'The Kite Runner', family relationships play a crucial role in the characters' development. Another theme is the struggle between tradition and modernity. As the Middle East has been changing rapidly, novels often explore how characters deal with the pull between old ways and new. Also, religious and cultural identity is a common theme, like in 'Midnight's Children' where the main character's identity is shaped by his cultural and religious background.
One common theme is the impact of war. Middle Eastern countries have experienced many wars, and novels often show how these wars shatter families, disrupt communities, and change the social fabric. For instance, in 'The Kite Runner', the Soviet invasion and later the Taliban rule in Afghanistan are central to the story's development.
One common theme is cultural identity. For example, in many works, characters struggle to define themselves within the context of their Middle Eastern heritage and the influence of outside forces. Another theme is religious influence. Since the Middle East has a rich religious history, it often plays a role in the stories, either as a guiding force or a source of conflict. Family also features prominently, as family structures and relationships are often shaped by historical events.
Financial instability is a common theme. Things like unexpected home repairs. A middle - class family might be living comfortably until their roof starts leaking and they need to pay thousands for a new roof, and it throws their budget into chaos.
Common themes include the power of the mind. In some stories, the horror is created by the character's own thoughts and paranoia. Death is also a prevalent theme. Whether it's a character facing their own death or the death of someone else in a spooky way. And then there's the theme of secrets. There might be a hidden secret in the school or among the characters that, once revealed, brings out the horror. For instance, a long - forgotten murder or a hidden room full of horrors.
One common theme is the fear of the unknown. For example, in stories where there are strange noises at night or things that go bump in the dark, the main character doesn't know what's causing it. Another theme is the supernatural. Ghosts, witches, and monsters often appear in these stories. And there's also the theme of isolation. Many times, the main character is alone or feels alone when the horror events start to happen, like in a big, empty old house.
A lot of middle school horror short stories deal with the theme of the supernatural. This could be ghosts, witches, or other paranormal elements. It gives a sense of something beyond our normal understanding. Also, themes of betrayal can be found, where a character is betrayed by someone they trust, which then leads to a horror - filled situation. For instance, a friend who turns out to be something evil. These themes are used to create a sense of fear and unease in the reader.
One well - known Middle Eastern horror novel is 'The Corpse Washer' by Sinan Antoon. It delves into the life of a corpse washer in Iraq and has elements of horror within the context of war and cultural traditions.
One common theme is the concept of reincarnation. For example, in many Chinese eastern fantasy novels, characters may be reborn to fulfill an unaccomplished mission or to atone for past sins. Another theme is the existence of different realms like the celestial realm, the mortal world, and the underworld. These realms often have their own rules and hierarchies, and the story may revolve around the interaction between these realms. Also, the power of ancient artifacts is a frequent theme. These artifacts can bestow great power upon the wielder and are often the center of conflicts.
One common theme is the journey of self - discovery. The protagonists often start as ordinary individuals and through their adventures in the fantasy world, they learn about their true selves. For example, in 'Sword Art Online', Kirito discovers his strength and leadership qualities. Another theme is the power of friendship. In many of these novels, characters form strong bonds that help them overcome challenges, like in 'Log Horizon'.