A euphemism for being an official in ancient times
There were many euphemisms for being an official in ancient times. Some common euphemisms could be summarized, such as "begging for retirement","begging for retirement","claiming illness","transferring illness", etc. These words were all euphemisms used by ancient officials to resign from their official positions. In addition, there were some other euphemisms, such as "retire","ask for retirement","retire","dismiss" and so on. These words were used to express the meaning of an official's resignation or resignation. In general, there were many euphemisms for being an official in ancient times. Officials could choose a suitable way to express their willingness to resign according to their own situation and needs.
Joy of Life
Ambiguity and euphemism
The following are a few ambiguous and tactful ancient novels to recommend: " Fantasy of the Double Beauties ": This novel tells the story of the two female protagonists facing an unfamiliar environment, describing the difficult feelings between them. 2. " Qing Yu Ji ": It was written in a delicate style. It told the story of the female protagonist gradually becoming a world-famous actress from a mute girl. The emotional entanglement was very ambiguous. These novels all had fascinating storylines and ambiguous relationships between the male and female protagonists. They were very worth reading.
Curse, a euphemism
" Curse wish " could be used as a more euphemistic way of saying " curse." In some context, a " curse " was more like a wish or expectation with resentment than a curse. For example," he secretly cursed that person to be punished " was a bit more euphemistic than " he cursed that person to be punished."
Return to the Ancient Times to Be an Official
I recommend " Civil Servants of the Tang Dynasty " by Water Leaf. This was a superb historical novel about Tang Chuan, and it was already finished. The main character, Tang Que, graduated from the Chinese Department. After transmigrating to the Tang Dynasty, he deeply understood that Chinese Department graduates were jack of all trades. The plot was about the prosperous Tang Dynasty and civil servants. It was like an ancient officialdom novel, where the protagonist started from the grassroots civil servant. After entering the V, there were no bad emotional scenes, and the story was smooth and exciting. Water Leaf's writing style was good. Although most of her works were unfinished, this one was finished. The part about attracting investment in the book was very exciting. I read it four times. The top one-third was considered top-notch among historical novels. The plot, character description, and control of the words were all good. Although there were some changes before, it was good that it was finished. This book wasn't popular before, but it was really worth reading. Friends of the book famine can read it.
An idle official position in ancient times
In ancient times, a prince was considered a relatively idle official position. Most of the kings only had titles, and the emperor usually did not give them actual power. There were no important matters to deal with on a daily basis, so there was no need to worry about too many matters. As long as there was no trouble, they could enjoy a rich life. In the Qing Dynasty, Yuanwailang was also a relatively leisurely official position. He was a fifth-grade official in the court or local auxiliary departments. In addition, in the Ming Dynasty, one could obtain the official position of Yuanwailang by donating money. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
What was the official position of the Duke in ancient times?
In ancient times, a duke was a high-ranking noble title, a second-class title below the dukedom. The duties of the Duke included local administration, military command, and the maintenance of social stability. As the person in charge of local administration, the Duke was responsible for managing and ruling a region, including land distribution, tax collection, military defense, and other aspects. The Duke enjoyed a high level of power and privileges in local administration. At the same time, the Duke also served as the local military commander, responsible for organizing and directing the actions of the local army. The Duke had the decision-making power and commanding power in the military command, and he was responsible for the training and battle plans of the local army. In addition, the Duke was also responsible for maintaining social stability and order. The status and power of a duke varied according to the dynasty and the individual. However, generally speaking, a duke did not have any real power and only enjoyed some benefits and privileges. Therefore, it could be said that the Duke was a title of nobility, not an official position.
What was the lowest official position in ancient times?
In ancient times, the lowest official position was from the ninth rank. The ninth rank was one of the lowest ranks in the ancient China official system, including some civil and military positions. To be specific, the official positions from the ninth grade of the civil service included the imperial edict of the Imperial Academy, the Manchu Confucius, the four translator of the Ministry of Rites, the official sequence class, the Imperial College classics, the Han Mingzan of Honglu Temple, the sequence class, the prison of the Ministry of Punishment, the morning of the Qin Tianjian, the doctor, the official of the Imperial Hospital, the music of the Taichang Temple, the craftsman of the Ministry of Works, etc. The official positions from the ninth grade of the military position included the minister of the guard, the minister of the imperial guard, the general of Jianwei, the first, second and third viscounts, the first and second generals of the state, etc. Therefore, the ninth rank could be considered one of the lowest official positions in ancient times.
The official position in charge of the prison in ancient times
In ancient times, the officials in charge of criminal prisons were the Minister of Justice, and the Minister of Justice. The Minister of Justice was the minister in charge of the country's justice and criminal prison. In the Ming Dynasty, he was a second-grade official, and in the Qing Dynasty, he was a first-grade official. The Chief Officer of the Criminal Prison Department was equivalent to the current judge and prosecutor. The Tingwei was the chief officer of the judicial institution in ancient China. He collected the number of cases in the country and was in charge of the matters related to the revision of laws and regulations. Sikou was the name of an official in charge of criminal prisons in ancient times. He was responsible for hunting down thieves and killing ministers according to the law. The Supreme Court was the highest court in charge of the trial of criminal cases. The chief was called the Supreme Court Minister.
The contemporary official positions correspond to the ancient times
The following are some of the similarities between the current official positions and the ancient official positions: 1. In terms of central government officials: - The ancient prime minister corresponded to the modern prime minister of the State Council. The prime minister was responsible for assisting the emperor in handling national affairs, and the prime minister of the State Council was responsible for leading the various work of the State Council and managing national affairs. - In ancient times, the marshal was the highest military officer in the country. He could be compared to the modern minister of national defense and other military leadership roles. This was because the marshal was in charge of military affairs, and the minister of national defense was in charge of the country's military construction, command, and other related work. - In terms of numbers and status, the Grand Secretary was equivalent to the current Politburo Standing Committee. They were generally important figures who held important positions such as the Minister of Military Affairs or the Minister of Foreign Affairs. The Politburo Standing Committee was also the core decision-making level of the party and the country in modern China. - The assistant grand secretary was equivalent to the political bureau's reserve. In ancient times, he assisted the grand secretary in his work. In modern times, the political bureau's reserve was also in the corresponding reserve decision-making position. - In ancient times, the senior officials of the six ministries (Ministry of Personnel, Ministry of War, Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Rites, Ministry of Revenue, and Ministry of Works) were equivalent to the modern ministers. For example, the Minister of Personnel was equivalent to the Minister of Personnel, and the Minister of War was equivalent to the Minister of Defense. They were in charge of the corresponding political affairs. The modern ministers were also the administrative heads of the various departments and were responsible for the affairs of the departments. The deputy chief of the six departments was equivalent to the deputy minister; the chief doctor of each department was equivalent to the director of the department; the deputy chief Yuanwailang was equivalent to the deputy director of the department; the chief was higher in power and status than the director. - The Hanlin Academy was equivalent to the Central Party School, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. They were all institutions with similar functions in culture, academia, and talent training. The Imperial College was equivalent to a combination of Tsinghua University, Peking University, and other schools. It also had the functions of the Higher Education Department of the Ministry of Education. - The Imperial Censorate was equivalent to the Ministry of Supervision and was responsible for supervising related matters. Before the end of the Qing Dynasty, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was an organization that mainly dealt with foreign affairs (such as the Mongolian ministries, Xizang, Xinjiang, Russia, Japan, North Korea, Vietnam, etc., mainly managing Mongolian affairs). It was similar to some of the functions of the modern Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 2. In terms of local official positions: - The military function of the governor was equivalent to that of the regional secretary in the early days of liberation. From the perspective of regional military affairs and administrative affairs, it could be compared to the provincial party secretary and the first secretary of the military division in modern times. He was responsible for the party affairs, government affairs, and military-related coordination of one or more provinces. - The governor was equivalent to the modern provincial party secretary and governor, in charge of the military and civil affairs of the province. - The prefect was equivalent to the mayor and the secretary of the municipal party committee. He was in charge of the government's decrees and other administrative work. - A Zhizhou was equivalent to the secretary and mayor of a county directly under the jurisdiction of a province or the secretary and mayor of a county. It was the chief executive of a county. - A county magistrate was equivalent to a county party secretary and county head, in charge of the local government affairs of a county. - The county magistrate was equivalent to the deputy county head, assisting the county magistrate or county head in managing related matters. The chief clerk could be compared to the director of the grain bureau. The general judge was similar to the deputy governor. A provincial governor was similar to a military commander. A prefect was similar to a mayor. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
What was the official position of Situ in ancient times?
Situ was an important official title in ancient China, and most of the inscriptions on bronze were "Si Tu". Their positions changed at different times, but most of them were related to high positions or important positions: - It was set up during the Western Zhou Dynasty and was set up during the Spring and Autumn Period. It was originally in charge of the country's land and people. It was responsible for the registration of land and the recruitment of labor. It evolved from the local official Situ in the Rites of Zhou. - In the State of Jin, he was named Situ because of Marquis Xi, and once changed Situ to Zhongjun. - In the second year of Emperor Ai's Yuanshou (40 B.C.), the Prime Minister was changed to the Great Minister. From the end of the Western Han Dynasty to the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Da Sima, Da Situ and Da Sikong were the three public officials. In the twenty-seventh year of Emperor Guangwu's Jianwu (51 years), the Great Sima was abolished and Taiwei was set up. Taiwei, Situ and Sikong were the three public officials. - During the Three Kingdoms period, Taiwei, Situ, and Sikong were the three dukes. - During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Taiwei, Situ, and Sikong were the three public officials, and they were the first grade. - In the Song Dynasty, Situ served as prime minister, prince, and envoy. He was abolished in the second year of Zhenghe (1112). - During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, he was also known as the Minister of Revenue. In terms of functional authority, according to modern standards, it might be equivalent to the sum of the Minister of Civil Affairs and the Minister of Finance. It might also include some functions of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the Central Bank. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!