Which works of Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi mentioned wine?
Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi were both ancient Chinese writers. Their works mentioned wine many times. Here are some examples: 1 "Drunkard Pavilion":"Penglai article Jian 'an bone in the middle of the small Xie and Qing Fa. They are one and not two." The Penglai essay referred to the Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai's " Wine General ", while the " Jian 'an Bone " referred to Cao Cao's famous phrase during the Three Kingdoms period," Who is the invincible hero of the late Han Dynasty? Cao Mengde is famous all over the world." 2."Ode to the Red Cliff":"Thinking of Gong Jin, when Xiao Qiao first married, she had a heroic appearance, a feather fan, a scarf, and a smile." Among them,"feather fan and scarf" referred to Zhuge Liang's famous sentence during the Three Kingdoms period,"feather fan and scarf, when talking and laughing, the oars were reduced to ashes", while "Gong Jin" referred to the general of the State of Wu, Jin Yu. 3 "Dongpo Zhilin":"When drinking, don't talk about the amount of heat. When it is enough, it is beautiful." Among them,"the fire is sufficient" refers to what Su Shi said in "Ode to the Red Cliff":"Holding Wu Ge, swallowing Chu Zhi, noble and unsullied!" 4."Ode to Red Cliff":"Thinking of Gong Jin, when Xiao Qiao first married, she had a heroic appearance, a feather fan, a scarf, and a smile." Among them,"Xiao Qiao Chu married" referred to Xiao Qiao, the wife of Zhou Yu, a famous general of the State of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. These are just some examples. In fact, Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi mentioned drinking and other wine-related content many times in their works.
Su Shi Remembers Ouyang Xiu
Su Shi's recollection of Ouyang Xiu was reflected in many aspects. Su Shi wrote "Moon of the West River·Pingshan Hall" to mourn his teacher Ouyang Xiu, expressing his deep nostalgia for Ouyang Xiu. From the first part of the poem, Su Shi came to Pingshan Hall for the third time. This was the place that Ouyang Xiu had once led the construction. At this time, Ouyang Xiu had passed away, and Su Shi was moved by the scene. The sentences such as "Three Passes Under Pingshan Hall" and "Ten Years Without Seeing the Old Immortal" revealed his longing for Ouyang Xiu. He saw Ouyang Xiu's calligraphy on the wall and thought of him. He sighed at the passing of time and the change of people. The next film further described his memories of his teacher and his personal life experience. During Su Shi's official career, Ouyang Xiu was indebted to him. In the Jinshi examination in the second year of Jiayou (1057), Ouyang Xiu mistakenly judged Su Shi's article as the second place, but this also reflected his recognition of Su Shi's talent. Moreover, Ouyang Xiu's leading position in the literary world of the Northern Song Dynasty and his reform of the style of writing had an important impact on Su Shi's literary creation and development. This also made Su Shi respect him. After Ouyang Xiu's death, Su Shi still remembered him.
Su Shi's eulogy for Ouyang Xiu
Su Shi wrote "Xijiang Moon·Pingshan Hall" to mourn Ouyang Xiu. In the poem, Su Shi expressed his deep nostalgia for his teacher Ouyang Xiu. He had passed by Pingshan Hall many times and sighed at the passing of time. Half of his life had passed. It had been nine years since he last met Ouyang Xiu, and Ouyang Xiu had passed away eight years ago. When he saw Ouyang Xiu's calligraphy on the wall of Ping Shan Hall, he was reminded of the person. Su Shi also expressed his understanding of life through his poems, thinking that "Don't talk about everything, turn your head and it will be empty, and when you don't turn your head, it will be a dream". This emotion originated from the political situation he faced at that time, and also reflected his nostalgia for his teacher and his deep understanding of life as a dream.
Su Shi missed Ouyang Xiu's words
Su Shi missed Ouyang Xiu's poems
Ouyang Xiu praised Su Shi's sentence
Ouyang Xiu praised Su Shi's sentences such as "I should avoid this person and let go of my head" and "Reading Su Shi's books, I don't feel sweat, how happy!" It's so fast! I should avoid the road and let him go. Delightful, delightful!"
Su Shi's Thank You Letter to Ouyang Xiu
Su Shi's thank-you letter to Ouyang Xiu was "Thank Ouyang Neihan." In the provincial examination, Ouyang Xiu was the chief examiner. Su Shi's article made Ouyang Xiu's eyes light up. He originally wanted to record Su Shi as the first place, but because he suspected that it was written by his favorite disciple Zeng Gong, he put the article in second place. He was very surprised when he finally found out that it was written by Su Shi. As usual, Su Shi wrote this letter to Ouyang Xiu. This letter was different from the general gratitude. Su Shi made it clear that he would follow Ouyang Xiu and rectify the flashy and dispirited style of writing at that time. Ouyang Xiu was full of praise after reading the letter.
Ouyang Xiu's works
Ouyang Xiu was a writer, politician, and ideologist in the Northern Song Dynasty. His works covered prose, poetry, biography, and many other styles. Ouyang Xiu's representative works included "On the Clique" and "The Story of the Drunkard Pavilion". Ouyang Xiu's most famous essay, On the Cliques, put forward the idea that gentlemen would never speak ill of each other and avoid harming each other. It had a profound impact on ancient Chinese political philosophy. " The Drunkard's Pavilion " depicted a picturesque fairyland and was hailed as one of the representative works of ancient Chinese landscape prose. In addition, Ouyang Xiu also wrote a large number of poems and biographies, such as "Replying to Zhang Shiyi's Gongcao" and "Su Xin's Two Scholars 'Praise". His poems were fresh and natural, while his biographies focused on the moral character and deeds of historical figures. Ouyang Xiu was one of the most important figures in the history of ancient Chinese literature. His literary achievements had a far-reaching impact on later generations.
Ouyang Xiu made Su Shi miss the first place to avoid suspicion
In the Jinshi examination in the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi took part in the examination of Ouyang Xiu, the assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites, as the examiner. In the second round of the examination on the theory of loyalty and reward, the first person to discover the excellence of Su Shi's article was Mei Yaochen, the examiner. Because this article changed the difficult and strange style of writing at that time, it was plain, smooth, and clear. Mei Yaochen and Ouyang Xiu both praised it very much, but they didn't know what the allusion of "Gao Yao said the third of killing" was. Ouyang Xiu did not hesitate to approve the word "take". However, he was in a difficult position when judging the ranking. He felt that such a good essay might have been written by his student, Zeng Gong. As the head examiner, if he took his disciple as the first place, he might give others a handle. Therefore, he ranked this article second. When the seal was removed after the marking, the first place was Zhang Heng, and the second place was Su Shi's article that Ouyang Xiu hesitated to judge. Su Shi also missed the first place.
What are Ouyang Xiu's representative works?
Ouyang Xiu was a writer and politician of the Northern Song Dynasty. 1. The Drunkard Pavilion: This is one of Ouyang Xiu's most famous masterpieces. It is a prose with a natural landscape as the theme and is known as the "representative work of landscape and idyllic poetry". 2. The Story of Yueyang Tower: This is a prose with historical events and characters as the theme, describing the beautiful scenery and historical background of Yueyang Tower. It is known as the "classic work in the history of prose". 3 " Three Words ": This is a collection of short stories written by Ouyang Xiu, including " Yu Shi Ming Yan "," Jing Shi Tong Yan ", and " Xing Shi Heng Yan ", which are known as one of the representative works of " Three Words ". 4. On Cliques: This is a paper on the relationship between political views and cliques. It is Ouyang Xiu's deep thinking and reflection on the ancient political system. In addition, Ouyang Xiu also wrote many other excellent literary works, such as "Ji Gu Lu","On the Clique","Su Xun Wen Lu" and so on, which had a profound impact on the development of ancient Chinese literature.
What works does Ouyang Xiu have?
Ouyang Xiu was a writer, politician, calligrapher, and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. His representative works included "The Drunkard Pavilion,""The Yueyang Tower," and "Preface to the Tengwang Pavilion."